二、完形填空(共10小题,计10分)
One day a little mouse was thirsty. She looked everywhere for water to drink. She climbed up onto a table. And she saw a bottle on the table. The mouth of the bottle was 1. The little mouse looked inside the bottle. "Aha, there is 2 milk in it. That's great!" She went into it and began to drink.
She drank and drank. After a moment she had drunk enough. Her stomach was too big and she couldn't come 3 the bottle. She cried for help. Just then a cat came up to the table. When the cat 4 the cry he jumped onto the table so 5 and said, "You'll be my nice lunch!" The little mouse was very clever and she 6 for a moment and said. "Brother Cat, you mustn't roll the bottle." "7?" asked the cat. "I would get dizzy (头晕目眩的)", said the mouse. The cat said that he would let her 8 soon. So he began to roll the bottle. Suddenly the bottle fell down onto the floor and broke into 9. The little mouse ran 10 as fast as she could. When the cat jumped off the table and ran after her, the mouse had already gone into her home.
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One day a little mouse was thirsty. She looked everywhere for water to drink. She climbed up onto a table. And she saw a bottle on the table. The mouth of the bottle was 1. The little mouse looked inside the bottle. "Aha, there is 2 milk in it. That's great!" She went into it and began to drink.
She drank and drank. After a moment she had drunk enough. Her stomach was too big and she couldn't come 3 the bottle. She cried for help. Just then a cat came up to the table. When the cat 4 the cry he jumped onto the table so 5 and said, "You'll be my nice lunch!" The little mouse was very clever and she 6 for a moment and said. "Brother Cat, you mustn't roll the bottle." "7?" asked the cat. "I would get dizzy (头晕目眩的)", said the mouse. The cat said that he would let her 8 soon. So he began to roll the bottle. Suddenly the bottle fell down onto the floor and broke into 9. The little mouse ran 10 as fast as she could. When the cat jumped off the table and ran after her, the mouse had already gone into her home.
(
D
)1. A. big B. strong C. weak D. small(
B
)2. A. little B. some C. few D. a few(
C
)3. A. into B. up C. out of D. down(
A
)4. A. heard B. saw C. tasted D. looked(
D
)5. A. happy B. honest C. honestly D. happily(
B
)6. A. ate B. thought C. drank D. took(
C
)7. A. When B. Where C. Why D. How(
B
)8. A. dying B. die C. to die D. died(
C
)9. A. boxes B. glasses C. pieces D. cakes(
A
)10. A. away B. in C. to D. at答案
1.D 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.A
解析
【分析】
先通读全文,明确文章讲述了小老鼠找到装牛奶的瓶子,喝饱后因肚子太大无法从瓶口出来,呼救引来猫,小老鼠用计让猫滚动瓶子,瓶子摔碎后老鼠成功逃跑的趣味故事。解题时需结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析、固定搭配及语法知识,逐一分析每个空格的选项,选出最符合文意的答案。
【解析】
1. 考查形容词辨析:根据后文老鼠进入瓶子后无法出来,可知瓶口小,选D(small);
2. 考查代词:milk是不可数名词,此处表肯定含义“一些”,用some,选B;
3. 考查固定搭配:come out of表示“从……出来”,符合老鼠无法从瓶子出来的语境,选C;
4. 考查动词辨析:猫听到老鼠的呼救声,heard符合语境,选A;
5. 考查副词:修饰动词jumped需用副词,happily(开心地)体现猫找到老鼠的喜悦,选D;
6. 考查动词辨析:老鼠思考对策,thought(思考)符合语境,选B;
7. 考查疑问词:猫对老鼠的要求感到疑惑,问“为什么”,选C;
8. 考查固定搭配:let sb do sth结构中用动词原形die,选B;
9. 考查名词辨析:break into pieces表示“碎成碎片”,符合瓶子摔碎的情况,选C;
10. 考查固定搭配:run away表示“逃跑”,符合老鼠逃生的动作,选A。
【答案】
1.D 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.A
【知识点】
完形填空(语境理解)、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文是情节生动的趣味完形填空,侧重考查学生对上下文逻辑的把握和基础词汇、固定搭配的运用能力,是初中英语常见题型,整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
先通读全文,明确文章讲述了小老鼠找到装牛奶的瓶子,喝饱后因肚子太大无法从瓶口出来,呼救引来猫,小老鼠用计让猫滚动瓶子,瓶子摔碎后老鼠成功逃跑的趣味故事。解题时需结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析、固定搭配及语法知识,逐一分析每个空格的选项,选出最符合文意的答案。
【解析】
1. 考查形容词辨析:根据后文老鼠进入瓶子后无法出来,可知瓶口小,选D(small);
2. 考查代词:milk是不可数名词,此处表肯定含义“一些”,用some,选B;
3. 考查固定搭配:come out of表示“从……出来”,符合老鼠无法从瓶子出来的语境,选C;
4. 考查动词辨析:猫听到老鼠的呼救声,heard符合语境,选A;
5. 考查副词:修饰动词jumped需用副词,happily(开心地)体现猫找到老鼠的喜悦,选D;
6. 考查动词辨析:老鼠思考对策,thought(思考)符合语境,选B;
7. 考查疑问词:猫对老鼠的要求感到疑惑,问“为什么”,选C;
8. 考查固定搭配:let sb do sth结构中用动词原形die,选B;
9. 考查名词辨析:break into pieces表示“碎成碎片”,符合瓶子摔碎的情况,选C;
10. 考查固定搭配:run away表示“逃跑”,符合老鼠逃生的动作,选A。
【答案】
1.D 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.A
【知识点】
完形填空(语境理解)、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文是情节生动的趣味完形填空,侧重考查学生对上下文逻辑的把握和基础词汇、固定搭配的运用能力,是初中英语常见题型,整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
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