五、完成句子
1. 帮忙做家务是我们学习生活技能的好方法。
a good way for us .
2. 关于常州，你最喜欢什么？
What Changzhou?
3. 我通常喜欢在睡前读点书。
I before going to bed.
4. 在工作日，你什么时候上床睡觉？
What time ?
5. 我希望我能在夏令营玩得开心。
I in the summer camp.
6. 学生应该多锻炼，比如每天做早操。
Students should take more exercise, every day.

1. Helping with housework is, to learn life skills
2. do you like best about
3. usually like to read/reading a little
4. do you go to bed on weekdays
5. hope I can enjoy myself/have fun/have a good/great time
6. like doing morning exercises

【分析】
1. 第1题需补全句子主语、谓语及目的状语，“帮忙做家务”作主语需用动名词短语，对应谓语用单数is，“学习生活技能”用不定式作目的状语；第2题是特殊疑问句，考查“关于某物最喜欢什么”的固定句型；第3题考查频度副词、like的用法及“读点书”的表达；第4题考查询问时间的特殊疑问句及“上床睡觉”“在工作日”的短语；第5题考查hope的用法及“玩得开心”的固定搭配；第6题考查举例的表达及“做早操”的短语和like的用法。
【解析】
1. 动名词短语可作主语，“帮忙做家务”译为Helping with housework，谓语动词用单数is；“学习生活技能”用不定式短语to learn life skills，构成“动名词短语+is+a good way for sb+不定式”的正确结构，故填Helping with housework is, to learn life skills。
2. 特殊疑问句询问“关于常州你最喜欢什么”，固定句式为What do you like best about...，故填do you like best about。
3. 频度副词“通常”为usually，“喜欢做某事”可用like to do或like doing，“读点书”译为read a little，故填usually like to read/reading a little。
4. 询问时间的特殊疑问句，“上床睡觉”译为go to bed，“在工作日”译为on weekdays，故填do you go to bed on weekdays。
5. “希望”译为hope，后接宾语从句，“玩得开心”的固定表达有enjoy oneself、have fun等，故填hope I can enjoy myself/have fun/have a good/great time。
6. 表示举例用like，“做早操”译为do morning exercises，like后接动名词形式，故填like doing morning exercises。
【答案】
1. Helping with housework is, to learn life skills
2. do you like best about
3. usually like to read/reading a little
4. do you go to bed on weekdays
5. hope I can enjoy myself/have fun/have a good/great time
6. like doing morning exercises
【知识点】
动名词作主语；固定句型；固定搭配
【点评】
本题为英语基础完成句子题，考查初中阶段核心语法（动名词作主语）、常用固定句型及短语搭配，属于常规基础题型，需掌握基础英语句式结构和常用表达。
【难度系数】
0.6

六、阅读理解
Going to a new school can be hard. Here is something to help you to fit in with（与……相适应）your teachers and classmates.
First, take a walk around your school to see what it is like. Ask for a school map. A good school handbook can also help you. But to make it easy, ask the people near you to find the right place. Be nice to everyone, because they might just be your next teacher or friend.
Second, get to know your teachers in class. Teachers always pay attention to（关注）new students. Talk to them and find out more about them. You need to talk to different people around you.
Third, join a few clubs or sports teams. In this way, you can make more new friends.
Last, be yourself and be polite. Don't worry too much about what people think of you. Be true and nice to everyone, no matter（无论）how unfriendly they may be at first. Don't tell lies（谎言）to others.
Work hard to fit in while still being yourself. The first few weeks are always hard, but you'll soon get used to（适应）it.
（）1. What should you do first at a new school?
A. Walk around the school.
B. Take photos of the school.
C. Stay only in the classroom.
D. Talk only to your teachers.
（）2. Why should you be nice to people at the new school?
A. Because it's a rule.
B. Because they can help you.
C. Because they may become your friends.
D. Because it is good for study.
（）3. What can you do to make new friends according to the passage?
A. Study hard.
B. Be in some clubs.
C. Be quiet.
D. Give gifts.
（）4. What is the main topic（主题）of this passage?
A. Ways to go to school.
B. Ways to study better.
C. How to fit in at a new school.
D. How to be a teacher's favourite student.

1. A
2. C
3. B
4. C

【分析】本题为阅读理解题，解题思路是先通读全文把握核心内容，再针对每个题目定位原文对应信息，逐一匹配选项得出答案。第1题需定位“first”对应的做法，第2题找对人友好的原因，第3题找交新朋友的方法，第4题概括全文主题。
【解析】1. 根据文章第二段第一句“First, take a walk around your school to see what it is like.”可知，到新学校的第一步是逛学校，故选A；2. 根据第二段最后一句“Be nice to everyone, because they might just be your next teacher or friend.”可知，对人友好是因为他们可能成为你的朋友，故选C；3. 根据第四段“Third, join a few clubs or sports teams. In this way, you can make more new friends.”可知，加入俱乐部能交新朋友，故选B；4. 全文围绕适应新学校的方法展开，主旨是如何在新学校适应，故选C。
【答案】1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C
【知识点】阅读理解，细节理解，主旨大意
【点评】本题是关于适应新学校的阅读理解，侧重考查学生定位原文细节和概括主旨的能力，题目难度适中，适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】0.7