二、补全对话
A:Do you know anything about traditional Chinese paper cutting?
B:Yes, it’s a beautiful art form. But 1
A:Why do you think that?
B:Young people seem more interested in modern art. 2
A:I disagree. 3 Many students are learning it in after-school clubs.
B:Really? That’s good to hear.
A:Yes. 4 For example, some artists use paper cutting to make greeting cards.
B:5 Combining tradition with new ideas is smart.

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
A:Do you know anything about traditional Chinese paper cutting?
B:Yes, it’s a beautiful art form. But 1
A:Why do you think that?
B:Young people seem more interested in modern art. 2
A:I disagree. 3 Many students are learning it in after-school clubs.
B:Really? That’s good to hear.
A:Yes. 4 For example, some artists use paper cutting to make greeting cards.
B:5 Combining tradition with new ideas is smart.
1.
A
2.
E
3.
C
4.
D
5.
B
答案
1.A
2.E
3.C
4.D
5.B
2.E
3.C
4.D
5.B
解析
【分析】
补全对话需结合上下文的逻辑关系和语境,先梳理对话双方围绕中国传统剪纸的讨论:B先肯定剪纸,后表达担忧,A反驳并说明现状,最后B赞叹新方式。第1空需填B对剪纸未来的看法,第2空填B解释年轻人不感兴趣的原因,第3空填A反驳B的观点(说明剪纸现状),第4空填A举例前的总述(说明新用法),第5空填B对新方式的赞叹。
【解析】
1. 第1空:B先肯定剪纸是美丽的艺术形式,后转折,结合A的问题“Why do you think that?”,可知B表达剪纸可能消失的担忧,对应A选项,故1选A。
2. 第2空:B说明年轻人对现代艺术更感兴趣,需解释原因,E选项“他们不想学旧技能”符合逻辑,故2选E。
3. 第3空:A不同意B的观点,后文提到学生在课后俱乐部学剪纸,说明剪纸重新受欢迎,对应C选项,故3选C。
4. 第4空:后文举例“艺术家用剪纸做贺卡”,说明人们找到剪纸的新用法,对应D选项,故4选D。
5. 第5空:B对A提到的剪纸新用法表示赞叹,对应B选项,故5选B。
【答案】
1.A 2.E 3.C 4.D 5.B
【知识点】
补全对话、语境理解
【点评】
本题考查英语补全对话,需结合上下文逻辑选择合适句子,核心是理清对话双方的观点和讨论脉络,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
补全对话需结合上下文的逻辑关系和语境,先梳理对话双方围绕中国传统剪纸的讨论:B先肯定剪纸,后表达担忧,A反驳并说明现状,最后B赞叹新方式。第1空需填B对剪纸未来的看法,第2空填B解释年轻人不感兴趣的原因,第3空填A反驳B的观点(说明剪纸现状),第4空填A举例前的总述(说明新用法),第5空填B对新方式的赞叹。
【解析】
1. 第1空:B先肯定剪纸是美丽的艺术形式,后转折,结合A的问题“Why do you think that?”,可知B表达剪纸可能消失的担忧,对应A选项,故1选A。
2. 第2空:B说明年轻人对现代艺术更感兴趣,需解释原因,E选项“他们不想学旧技能”符合逻辑,故2选E。
3. 第3空:A不同意B的观点,后文提到学生在课后俱乐部学剪纸,说明剪纸重新受欢迎,对应C选项,故3选C。
4. 第4空:后文举例“艺术家用剪纸做贺卡”,说明人们找到剪纸的新用法,对应D选项,故4选D。
5. 第5空:B对A提到的剪纸新用法表示赞叹,对应B选项,故5选B。
【答案】
1.A 2.E 3.C 4.D 5.B
【知识点】
补全对话、语境理解
【点评】
本题考查英语补全对话,需结合上下文逻辑选择合适句子,核心是理清对话双方的观点和讨论脉络,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
三、阅读理解
When it comes to mobile payment in China, the QR code(二维码)is the king. However, another payment function, NFC, may change that.
Today, NFC technology has been widely used in our daily lives. You can use a phone with NFC to open the door. It can also be used to share a photo or a video. There are even NFC pet tags. The user can get the pet’s important information. And this makes it easy to quickly return a lost pet.
Compared with a QR code, NFC is much more convenient. It is also safer because the payments through NFC use encryption(加密)—like a secret code only your bank can read.
In fact, NFC and QR codes are not competitors. Instead, they complement each other. For example, when paying at the way out of a parking lot, QR codes are better because QR codes can be scanned from a distance. However, NFC only works when the phone is a few centimetres from a payment terminal(终端).
(
A. By listing numbers.
B. By making comparisons.
C. By giving examples.
D. By asking questions.
(
A. To add to something in a way that improves it.
B. The complete number or quantity needed or allowed.
C. A thing that adds new qualities to something in a way that improves it.
D. To take the place of something.
(
①convenience ②safety ③price
A. ①②
B. ①③
C. ②③
D. ①②③
(
A. Nature.
B. Education.
C. Technology.
D. Sports.
When it comes to mobile payment in China, the QR code(二维码)is the king. However, another payment function, NFC, may change that.
Today, NFC technology has been widely used in our daily lives. You can use a phone with NFC to open the door. It can also be used to share a photo or a video. There are even NFC pet tags. The user can get the pet’s important information. And this makes it easy to quickly return a lost pet.
Compared with a QR code, NFC is much more convenient. It is also safer because the payments through NFC use encryption(加密)—like a secret code only your bank can read.
In fact, NFC and QR codes are not competitors. Instead, they complement each other. For example, when paying at the way out of a parking lot, QR codes are better because QR codes can be scanned from a distance. However, NFC only works when the phone is a few centimetres from a payment terminal(终端).
(
C
)1. How does the writer describe the uses of NFC technology in Paragraph 2?A. By listing numbers.
B. By making comparisons.
C. By giving examples.
D. By asking questions.
(
A
)2. Which can explain the underlined word “complement”?A. To add to something in a way that improves it.
B. The complete number or quantity needed or allowed.
C. A thing that adds new qualities to something in a way that improves it.
D. To take the place of something.
(
A
)3. From which aspects(方面)does the writer describe NFC technology?①convenience ②safety ③price
A. ①②
B. ①③
C. ②③
D. ①②③
(
C
)4. In which part of a magazine can we read the passage?A. Nature.
B. Education.
C. Technology.
D. Sports.
答案
1.C
2.A
3.A
4.C
2.A
3.A
4.C
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题,需结合原文内容及各题型的解题方法逐一分析。第1题考查说明方法,需定位第二段判断作者描述NFC用途的方式;第2题考查词义猜测,需结合上下文语境推断划线词含义;第3题考查细节理解,需找出作者描述NFC的方面;第4题考查文章出处,需根据内容判断所属板块。
【解析】
1. 定位文章第二段,作者列举了“用NFC手机开门、分享照片/视频、NFC宠物标签”等例子说明NFC的用途,因此采用举例子的方式,故选C。
2. 结合上下文“NFC and QR codes are not competitors. Instead, they complement each other”(NFC和二维码不是竞争对手,而是互补),可知complement意为“补充使完善”,A选项(以改善的方式补充某物)符合;B为“所需/允许的完整数量”,C为“补充新特质的事物”,D为“取代”,均不符合,故选A。
3. 文章第三段提到“NFC is much more convenient”“It is also safer”,未提及价格,因此从方便、安全两方面描述,故选A。
4. 文章围绕NFC技术展开介绍,属于科技类内容,应出自杂志的科技板块,故选C。
【答案】
1.C
2.A
3.A
4.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、词义猜测、细节理解
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读理解的核心题型,涵盖说明方法判断、词义猜测、细节查找、文章出处判断,需学生具备定位原文、结合语境分析的能力,整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语阅读理解题,需结合原文内容及各题型的解题方法逐一分析。第1题考查说明方法,需定位第二段判断作者描述NFC用途的方式;第2题考查词义猜测,需结合上下文语境推断划线词含义;第3题考查细节理解,需找出作者描述NFC的方面;第4题考查文章出处,需根据内容判断所属板块。
【解析】
1. 定位文章第二段,作者列举了“用NFC手机开门、分享照片/视频、NFC宠物标签”等例子说明NFC的用途,因此采用举例子的方式,故选C。
2. 结合上下文“NFC and QR codes are not competitors. Instead, they complement each other”(NFC和二维码不是竞争对手,而是互补),可知complement意为“补充使完善”,A选项(以改善的方式补充某物)符合;B为“所需/允许的完整数量”,C为“补充新特质的事物”,D为“取代”,均不符合,故选A。
3. 文章第三段提到“NFC is much more convenient”“It is also safer”,未提及价格,因此从方便、安全两方面描述,故选A。
4. 文章围绕NFC技术展开介绍,属于科技类内容,应出自杂志的科技板块,故选C。
【答案】
1.C
2.A
3.A
4.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、词义猜测、细节理解
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读理解的核心题型,涵盖说明方法判断、词义猜测、细节查找、文章出处判断,需学生具备定位原文、结合语境分析的能力,整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
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