2026年大数据学科质量测评八年级英语下册人教版第61页答案
D
When you chat with people from other countries, it's important to know some "safe" topics and avoid "dangerous" ones. This helps build good communication and avoid misunderstandings.
36
E
You can talk about your hobbies, like "I love reading in my free time. What about you?" You can also share simple food experiences, such as "The food here is really delicious. Did you try any interesting snacks?" These topics are easy to discuss and can quickly bring people closer.
Money is sensitive.
37
B
Asking how much someone can get or spend makes them uncomfortable.
Don't judge others' looks. It gives others a bad impression.
38
C
Even if you just say it as a joke, it's still not good in cross-cultural chats.
How can we chat smoothly?
39
D
If you're not sure about a topic, it's better to avoid it. What topics can we choose? For example, weather, sports, food and festivals. You can say "Can you tell me about your country's festivals?" It shows interest and is safe.
40
A
Keep practising, and you'll chat better with people from different countries.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Good chats need time.
B. Most people think it's private.
C. Saying "You look fat" hurts feelings.
D. Remember, always be respectful and careful.
E. Chatting about daily life is usually a safe start.

答案

36.E 37.B 38.C 39.D 40.A

解析

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解七选五题型,解题思路如下:1. 通读全文,明确文章主旨是介绍与其他国家人士聊天时,需选择安全话题、避开敏感话题以实现顺畅交流;2. 逐个分析每个空缺处的前后文语境,抓住关键词与逻辑关系,匹配对应选项;3. 将所选选项代入原文验证,确保语义通顺、逻辑连贯。
【解析】
1. 36空:前文提及要选“安全”话题,后文举例爱好、食物等日常话题,E选项“Chatting about daily life is usually a safe start.”(聊日常生活是安全开端)衔接前后,符合语境,故36选E。
2. 37空:前文指出“钱是敏感话题”,后文说明询问收入/花费会让人不适,B选项“Most people think it's private.”(多数人认为钱是隐私)解释了钱敏感的原因,衔接合理,故37选B。
3. 38空:前文提到“不要评判他人外貌”,后文强调即使开玩笑也不行,C选项“Saying 'You look fat' hurts feelings.”(说“你看起来胖”会伤害感情)是评判外貌的具体反面例子,符合语境,故38选C。
4. 39空:前文提出问题“How can we chat smoothly?”(如何顺畅聊天),后文给出选安全话题的建议,D选项“Remember, always be respectful and careful.”(记住要尊重且谨慎)是对聊天注意事项的总结,衔接问题与下文,故39选D。
5. 40空:后文提到“Keep practising, and you'll chat better...”(坚持练习会聊得更好),A选项“Good chats need time.”(好的聊天需要时间)引出练习的重要性,符合语境,故40选A。
【答案】
36.E 37.B 38.C 39.D 40.A
【知识点】
英语七选五阅读、跨文化交际
【点评】
本题围绕跨文化聊天的话题选择展开,考查学生对语篇逻辑和上下文语境的理解能力,需结合前后文关键词与逻辑关系匹配选项,整体难度适中,注重实际应用场景的理解。
【难度系数】
0.6