2026年大数据学科质量测评八年级英语下册人教版第60页答案
C
Do you like the New Year? How do you celebrate it? The New Year is a time to celebrate for almost everyone around the world.
In Britain, people go to clubs to dance the old year away and welcome the new one at midnight. In recent years, street parties have become more popular. Hundreds or even thousands of people go to streets to listen to bands playing and see fireworks. For people who stay at home, most of them watch special New Year shows on TV.
In Scotland, people visit their neighbours, drink, dance and generally have a good time on New Year's Eve. If you visit a Scottish home, you should bring some special things with you, like some coals. The coal shows warmth, so you're wishing that the people you visit will keep warm in the coming year.
In China, people look on the Spring Festival as the Chinese New Year. They clean houses carefully before the New Year. They want to sweep away bad luck and welcome good luck. On New Year's Eve, the whole family get together to have a big dinner. There are many delicious dishes, like dumplings, which mean good luck. After dinner, people stay up late to watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV. It's really interesting. On the first day of the New Year, people wear new clothes and say "Happy New Year" to each other. Kids will get lucky money.
All around the world, though the ways to celebrate the New Year are different, the joy, hopes for a fresh start, and the warmth of being with loved ones stay the same.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. How does the writer begin the text?
A. By giving examples. B. By asking questions.
C. By showing numbers. D. By answering questions.
32. What will British people do when they have street parties?
A. Dance. B. Eat food. C. Watch films. D. Listen to band playing.
33. Why should visitors take coals to a Scottish family?
A. To offer some food and water. B. To send their warm wishes.
C. To help those poor families. D. To show respect and richness.
34. Which of the following do Chinese people do for the New Year according to Paragraph 4?
①Join street parties. ②Clean the house. ③Wear new clothes.
④Enjoy a big dinner. ⑤Dance in clubs. ⑥Watch the Spring Festival Gala.
A. ②③④⑥ B. ②③⑤⑥ C. ①②④⑥ D. ①②③④
35. In which part of a newspaper can you read the text?
A. Sports. B. Travel. C. Culture. D. Health.

答案

31.B 32.D 33.B 34.A 35.C

解析

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题,解题思路为:先通读全文,把握文章主旨(不同国家的新年庆祝习俗);再针对每个小题,回到原文定位对应信息,逐一分析选项,排除错误选项后选出最佳答案。
【解析】
31. 原文开头为“Do you like the New Year? How do you celebrate it?”,通过提问引出话题,故选B。
32. 根据第二段“In recent years, street parties have become more popular. Hundreds or even thousands of people go to streets to listen to bands playing and see fireworks.”可知,英国人在街头派对上会听乐队演奏,故选D。
33. 根据第三段“The coal shows warmth, so you're wishing that the people you visit will keep warm in the coming year.”可知,带煤是为了传递温暖的祝福,故选B。
34. 第四段提到中国人新年的活动:②打扫房子、③穿新衣、④吃大餐、⑥看春晚;①街头派对是英国的,⑤在俱乐部跳舞是英国的,故②③④⑥正确,选A。
35. 文章介绍不同国家的新年习俗,属于文化类内容,应在报纸的文化板块,故选C。
【答案】
31.B 32.D 33.B 34.A 35.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本文围绕不同国家的新年庆祝方式展开,题目以细节查找为主,少量主旨理解题,整体难度适中,学生通过定位原文即可完成解答。
【难度系数】
0.7