四、Read and finish. 合理花钱,学会存钱!请你读一读,根据短文内容完成任务。
If you had 100 yuan, how much would you spend? And how much would you like to save?
Spending and saving are the two things we often do with our money. Our family might spend money on food, clothes and fun activities like travelling or going to see a film. Spending helps us get the things we need to enjoy our life. Saving helps us get ready for the future. If we can save up now, we can buy bigger things later, like a bike or even a house. It also helps in emergencies(紧急情况), like going to see the doctor. Try to find a balance(平衡) between spending and saving. We can live a better life!
任务一:选择正确的答案。
(
A. We only spend it on food.
B. We spend it and save it.
C. We give it to our family.
(
A. Taking a trip.
B. Seeing a film.
C. Buying food and clothes.
(
A. We should save all our money for the future.
B. We should balance spending and saving.
C. We should spend all our money on fun activities.
任务二:回答下列问题。
1. What can saving money help us do?
2. If you have 100 yuan, how much will you spend and how much will you save? Why?
If you had 100 yuan, how much would you spend? And how much would you like to save?
Spending and saving are the two things we often do with our money. Our family might spend money on food, clothes and fun activities like travelling or going to see a film. Spending helps us get the things we need to enjoy our life. Saving helps us get ready for the future. If we can save up now, we can buy bigger things later, like a bike or even a house. It also helps in emergencies(紧急情况), like going to see the doctor. Try to find a balance(平衡) between spending and saving. We can live a better life!
任务一:选择正确的答案。
(
B
)1. What do we often do with our money?A. We only spend it on food.
B. We spend it and save it.
C. We give it to our family.
(
C
)2. Which of the following is NOT a fun spending activity mentioned in the text?A. Taking a trip.
B. Seeing a film.
C. Buying food and clothes.
(
B
)3. What is the main idea of the text?A. We should save all our money for the future.
B. We should balance spending and saving.
C. We should spend all our money on fun activities.
任务二:回答下列问题。
1. What can saving money help us do?
It can help us get ready for the future. It can also help us buy bigger things later and get ready for emergencies.
2. If you have 100 yuan, how much will you spend and how much will you save? Why?
I will spend 60 yuan on school things and food, and save 40 yuan. I need to buy a new notebook and some pens, and I want to save up for a new storybook.(答案合情合理即可)
答案
任务一:1. B 2. C 3. B
任务二:1. It can help us get ready for the future. It can also help us buy bigger things later and get ready for emergencies.
2. I will spend 60 yuan on school things and food, and save 40 yuan. I need to buy a new notebook and some pens, and I want to save up for a new storybook.(答案合情合理即可)
任务二:1. It can help us get ready for the future. It can also help us buy bigger things later and get ready for emergencies.
2. I will spend 60 yuan on school things and food, and save 40 yuan. I need to buy a new notebook and some pens, and I want to save up for a new storybook.(答案合情合理即可)
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题,解题思路如下:任务一的选择题需先读题干,带着问题回原文定位对应信息,选出匹配的选项;任务二的第1题是细节查找题,从原文提取存钱的好处即可,第2题是开放题,结合自身情况合理说明花费与储蓄的安排及原因即可。
【解析】
任务一:
1. 题干询问我们经常用钱做什么,原文明确表述“Spending and saving are the two things we often do with our money”,对应选项B。
2. 题干询问哪个不是文中提到的娱乐支出活动,原文提到“fun activities like travelling or going to see a film”,A、B属于娱乐活动,C(买食物和衣服)是日常支出,故选C。
3. 题干询问文章主旨,原文最后一句“Try to find a balance between spending and saving”点明核心,对应选项B。
任务二:
1. 从原文“Saving helps us get ready for the future...buy bigger things later...helps in emergencies”提取信息,整理答案。
2. 开放题,只要合理说明花费金额、储蓄金额及对应原因即可,示例符合要求。
【答案】
任务一:1. B 2. C 3. B
任务二:1. It can help us get ready for the future, buy bigger things later and get ready for emergencies.
2. I will spend 60 yuan on school things and food, and save 40 yuan. I need to buy a new notebook and some pens, and I want to save up for a new storybook.(答案合情合理即可)
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题是贴近生活的英语阅读理解题,考查学生对短文细节的提取和主旨的理解,开放题部分结合实际生活,难度适中,适合学生巩固英语阅读基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语阅读理解题,解题思路如下:任务一的选择题需先读题干,带着问题回原文定位对应信息,选出匹配的选项;任务二的第1题是细节查找题,从原文提取存钱的好处即可,第2题是开放题,结合自身情况合理说明花费与储蓄的安排及原因即可。
【解析】
任务一:
1. 题干询问我们经常用钱做什么,原文明确表述“Spending and saving are the two things we often do with our money”,对应选项B。
2. 题干询问哪个不是文中提到的娱乐支出活动,原文提到“fun activities like travelling or going to see a film”,A、B属于娱乐活动,C(买食物和衣服)是日常支出,故选C。
3. 题干询问文章主旨,原文最后一句“Try to find a balance between spending and saving”点明核心,对应选项B。
任务二:
1. 从原文“Saving helps us get ready for the future...buy bigger things later...helps in emergencies”提取信息,整理答案。
2. 开放题,只要合理说明花费金额、储蓄金额及对应原因即可,示例符合要求。
【答案】
任务一:1. B 2. C 3. B
任务二:1. It can help us get ready for the future, buy bigger things later and get ready for emergencies.
2. I will spend 60 yuan on school things and food, and save 40 yuan. I need to buy a new notebook and some pens, and I want to save up for a new storybook.(答案合情合理即可)
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题是贴近生活的英语阅读理解题,考查学生对短文细节的提取和主旨的理解,开放题部分结合实际生活,难度适中,适合学生巩固英语阅读基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
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