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六、语法填空。
When Mysha decided to improve her health, taking up running was her best choice. She found running was 29.
Though Mysha quickly fell in love with running, something started to trouble her — the beaches she ran along 30.
31.
32.
33.
Mysha joined a litter-picking group 36.
“The thought of keeping other people’s spirits up and seeing their actions spread to more people keeps me 38.
When Mysha decided to improve her health, taking up running was her best choice. She found running was 29.
enjoyable
(enjoy), with beautiful sights in her town.Though Mysha quickly fell in love with running, something started to trouble her — the beaches she ran along 30.
were covered
(cover) with rubbish.31.
Actually
(actual), she was always doing a little litter-picking. However,32.
an
American runner really changed her. When she saw him giving33.
speeches
(speech) about plogging online, she was very excited. She wanted to try it for 34. herself
(she). Plogging started in Sweden, meaning “running while picking up rubbish” 35. in
Swedish.Mysha joined a litter-picking group 36.
and
soon became an important member of the group. Though there was still rubbish being dropped, Mysha and some other litter-pickers chose 37. to get
(get) out and plog.“The thought of keeping other people’s spirits up and seeing their actions spread to more people keeps me 38.
going
(go). Together, we can make the world cleaner and more beautiful!” Mysha said. She hopes more people will join plogging and protect our home.答案
29.enjoyable 30.were covered 31.Actually
32.an 33.speeches 34.herself 35.in 36.and
37.to get 38.going
32.an 33.speeches 34.herself 35.in 36.and
37.to get 38.going
解析
【分析】
本题为语法填空题，需结合词性变化、固定搭配、语法规则（如被动语态、冠词用法等）逐一分析每个空：
1. 29题：be动词后需形容词作表语，将动词enjoy变为形容词；
2. 30题：主语beaches与动词cover是被动关系，结合过去时态，用一般过去时的被动结构；
3. 31题：修饰整个句子需用副词，将形容词actual变为副词；
4. 32题：泛指“一位美国跑步者”，American以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an；
5. 33题：speech是可数名词，此处表泛指用复数；
6. 34题：固定短语for oneself，需用反身代词；
7. 35题：表示“用某种语言”用介词in；
8. 36题：前后动作是并列关系，用连词and；
9. 37题：固定搭配choose to do sth.，用不定式；
10. 38题：固定搭配keep doing sth.，用动名词。
【解析】
29. 考查形容词作表语。be动词后接形容词，enjoy的形容词形式为enjoyable，故填enjoyable；
30. 考查一般过去时的被动语态。主语the beaches与cover是被动关系，描述过去的情况，结构为were+过去分词，故填were covered；
31. 考查副词。此处修饰整个句子，需用actual的副词形式Actually，故填Actually；
32. 考查不定冠词。泛指“一位美国跑步者”，American以元音音素开头，用an，故填an；
33. 考查名词复数。speech是可数名词，此处表泛指，用复数speeches，故填speeches；
34. 考查反身代词。固定短语for oneself表示“为自己”，主语是she，对应反身代词herself，故填herself；
35. 考查介词。表示“用某种语言”用介词in，in Swedish意为“用瑞典语”，故填in；
36. 考查连词。前后两个动作joined和became是并列关系，用连词and，故填and；
37. 考查非谓语动词。固定搭配choose to do sth.表示“选择做某事”，故填to get；
38. 考查非谓语动词。固定搭配keep doing sth.表示“继续做某事”，故填going。
【答案】
29.enjoyable 30.were covered 31.Actually 32.an 33.speeches 34.herself 35.in 36.and 37.to get 38.going
【知识点】
形容词作表语、被动语态、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为常规语法填空题，涵盖词性变形、冠词、介词、连词及固定搭配等核心考点，侧重基础语法知识的运用，是英语考试中常见题型，需学生熟练掌握各类语法规则和词汇变形。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为语法填空题，需结合词性变化、固定搭配、语法规则（如被动语态、冠词用法等）逐一分析每个空：
1. 29题：be动词后需形容词作表语，将动词enjoy变为形容词；
2. 30题：主语beaches与动词cover是被动关系，结合过去时态，用一般过去时的被动结构；
3. 31题：修饰整个句子需用副词，将形容词actual变为副词；
4. 32题：泛指“一位美国跑步者”，American以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an；
5. 33题：speech是可数名词，此处表泛指用复数；
6. 34题：固定短语for oneself，需用反身代词；
7. 35题：表示“用某种语言”用介词in；
8. 36题：前后动作是并列关系，用连词and；
9. 37题：固定搭配choose to do sth.，用不定式；
10. 38题：固定搭配keep doing sth.，用动名词。
【解析】
29. 考查形容词作表语。be动词后接形容词，enjoy的形容词形式为enjoyable，故填enjoyable；
30. 考查一般过去时的被动语态。主语the beaches与cover是被动关系，描述过去的情况，结构为were+过去分词，故填were covered；
31. 考查副词。此处修饰整个句子，需用actual的副词形式Actually，故填Actually；
32. 考查不定冠词。泛指“一位美国跑步者”，American以元音音素开头，用an，故填an；
33. 考查名词复数。speech是可数名词，此处表泛指，用复数speeches，故填speeches；
34. 考查反身代词。固定短语for oneself表示“为自己”，主语是she，对应反身代词herself，故填herself；
35. 考查介词。表示“用某种语言”用介词in，in Swedish意为“用瑞典语”，故填in；
36. 考查连词。前后两个动作joined和became是并列关系，用连词and，故填and；
37. 考查非谓语动词。固定搭配choose to do sth.表示“选择做某事”，故填to get；
38. 考查非谓语动词。固定搭配keep doing sth.表示“继续做某事”，故填going。
【答案】
29.enjoyable 30.were covered 31.Actually 32.an 33.speeches 34.herself 35.in 36.and 37.to get 38.going
【知识点】
形容词作表语、被动语态、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为常规语法填空题，涵盖词性变形、冠词、介词、连词及固定搭配等核心考点，侧重基础语法知识的运用，是英语考试中常见题型，需学生熟练掌握各类语法规则和词汇变形。
【难度系数】
0.6
