一、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I’m Jeff. I live in a small town in London. I study in a middle school. It’s ten o’clock Saturday morning. It is raining now, we have to stay at home. I don’t like days because I can’t do outdoor activities. But my brother John likes rainy days. He says he can play water.
Let me you what we are doing now. Look! My father is reading a newspaper in the living room. China Daily is his favorite newspaper. My mother is cleaning the rooms and she will go to the supermarket that. Where is my brother? He is playing the guitar in his room because he is interested in . What about me? I am using my computer to do my homework. Our science teacher asks us to find news about animals. I think it’s easy and interesting to do our homework like this. Are there any other members in my ? Yes! Our pet dog is sleeping on the sofa. She’s kind of lazy and she always in the daytime.
() 1. A. every B. / C. on D. in
() 2. A. but B. so C. or D. as
() 3. A. cloudy B. sunny C. rainy D. windy
() 4. A. about B. / C. of D. with
() 5. A. show B. pick C. change D. hope
() 6. A. before B. after C. soon D. like
() 7. A. food B. books C. sports D. music
() 8. A. no B. much C. any D. some
() 9. A. family B. club C. school D. town
() 10. A. drinks B. eats C. sleeps D. grows

1-5: CBCDA
6-10: BDDAC

【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握文章大意，再结合语境、语法规则、固定搭配逐一分析每个小题。解题时要关注上下文的逻辑关系（如因果、先后）、介词/连词的用法、词义辨析及固定短语搭配，确保所选选项符合文章语境和语法要求。
【解析】
1. 考查介词：表示“具体某一天的上午”需用介词on，故选C。
2. 考查连词：前句“正在下雨”和后句“必须待在家里”是因果关系，so表结果，故选B。
3. 考查形容词：由后文“不能做户外活动”可知，此处指不喜欢雨天，rainy符合语境，故选C。
4. 考查固定搭配：play with sth是固定短语，意为“玩某物”，此处指玩水，故选D。
5. 考查动词：show sb sth意为“告诉某人某事”，符合语境“让我告诉你我们现在在做什么”，故选A。
6. 考查介词：妈妈先打扫房间，之后去超市，after表“在……之后”，故选B。
7. 考查名词：哥哥在弹吉他，说明他对音乐感兴趣，music符合语境，故选D。
8. 考查形容词：此处为肯定句，修饰不可数名词news，some用于肯定句表“一些”，故选D。
9. 考查名词：前文提到爸爸、妈妈、哥哥和“我”，还有宠物狗，均属于家庭成员，family符合，故选A。
10. 考查动词：由前文“宠物狗有点懒”可知，它总是白天睡觉，sleeps符合，故选C。
【答案】
1-5: CBCDA；6-10: BDDAC
【知识点】
介词用法、连词辨析、固定搭配、词义辨析
【点评】
本文是贴近日常生活的记叙文，讲述了Jeff一家在周六雨天的活动，考查知识点多为初中阶段基础词汇和语法，难度适中，适合学生巩固完形填空解题方法。
【难度系数】
0.7

二、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(A)
Zhang Chenliang is a big name on the Internet. Zhang has a great love for nature. He likes to make videos of animals and plants. And he tries to help people learn about them in his videos.
Zhang is from Beijing. He always goes to places like Yunnan and Guizhou to see all kinds of animals and plants. Zhang makes videos of them.
After watching his videos, some students say, “The videos are different from our books. They are vivid and fun. It’s easy for us to learn.” And many students want to research (研究) nature and science, too. Some students even want to be a science researcher like Zhang.
“There are many beautiful things in China, but not many people know about them,” Zhang says, “People ask me a lot of questions, ▲. I am happy because I can do something for young people.”
Zhang opens a window for children to know about nature and science. He thinks his work is difficult but worthwhile (值得的).
() 1. People know Zhang Chenliang on the Internet because of his .
A. books B. looks C. habits D. videos
() 2. Zhang goes to Yunnan and Guizhou to .
A. see his family
B. give children science classes there
C. research the animals and plants
D. ask people to watch his videos
() 3. Which is the best sentence to fill in “▲” in Paragraph 4?
A. but I’m busy with my work B. but they are too difficult
C. and I’m always there to help D. and they are about my books
() 4. The best title of the passage is .
A. Short Videos are Vivid and Fun B. Go to Nature with Zhang
C. How to Make Videos of Nature D. Love Beautiful Nature in Yunnan

1-4: DCCB

【分析】
1. 第1题：定位原文第一段，明确张晨亮在网上被熟知的原因是制作动植物视频，排除无关选项得出答案。
2. 第2题：定位原文第二段，找到他去云南、贵州的目的是研究动植物，结合选项排除错误项。
3. 第3题：结合上下文语境，前文说人们问他问题，后文说他乐意帮忙，选择符合逻辑衔接的句子。
4. 第4题：梳理全文主旨，围绕张晨亮带大家了解自然展开，选择最贴合的标题。
【解析】
1. 第1题：根据第一段“He likes to make videos of animals and plants. And he tries to help people learn about them in his videos.”可知，张晨亮因制作动植物相关视频被网友熟知，A（书籍）、B（外貌）、C（习惯）均不符合，故选D。
2. 第2题：根据第二段“He always goes to places like Yunnan and Guizhou to see all kinds of animals and plants. Zhang makes videos of them.”可知，他去云南、贵州是为了研究动植物，A（看家人）、B（上科学课）、D（让他人看视频）均未提及，故选C。
3. 第3题：前文提到人们常向他提问，后文说他开心能为年轻人做事，此处需体现他对提问者的帮助，C项“and I’m always there to help”符合语境，A（忙）、B（问题难）、D（关于书籍）均不衔接，故选C。
4. 第4题：全文围绕张晨亮通过视频带大众了解自然展开，B项“Go to Nature with Zhang”最贴合主旨；A仅讲视频特点、C讲制作方法、D仅提云南，均片面，故选B。
【答案】
1-4: DCCB
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解题，考查学生对文章细节、语境逻辑及主旨的把握，选材贴近学生兴趣，题目设置常规，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6