登录
五、阅读理解
（
A. a letter B. a notice C. a piece of news D. a comic strip (漫画)
（
A. The hunter may save the little bear. B. The snails are enjoying a snowy day.
C. The elephant wants to forget his pain (疼痛). D. The hedgehogs (刺猬) will sleep well tonight.
（
A. tell people to love animals B. show the lives of different animals
C. tell funny stories about animals D. show the feelings of different animals
（
D
）1. The pictures above are .A. a letter B. a notice C. a piece of news D. a comic strip (漫画)
（
C
）2. What can we learn from the pictures?A. The hunter may save the little bear. B. The snails are enjoying a snowy day.
C. The elephant wants to forget his pain (疼痛). D. The hedgehogs (刺猬) will sleep well tonight.
（
A
）3. The pictures are used to .A. tell people to love animals B. show the lives of different animals
C. tell funny stories about animals D. show the feelings of different animals
答案
1.D 2.C 3.A
解析
【分析】
本题是结合四幅带动物对话的漫画的阅读理解题。第1题需判断图片类型，四格带对话的形式属于漫画；第2题要结合图片文字逐一分析选项，排除错误内容；第3题需把握漫画整体主旨，选出符合的答案。
【解析】
1. 第1题：观察图片，是四格带有动物对话的漫画形式，对应选项D（a comic strip），故选D。
2. 第2题：分析各选项：A项，第一幅图无猎人救小熊的内容；B项，第二幅图蜗牛因雪刺痛，并非享受雪；C项，第三幅图大象的文字“Elephants never forget... but they sometimes wish they could.”表明大象想忘记痛苦，符合；D项，第四幅图刺猬前往温暖小镇，不是睡觉。故选C。
3. 第3题：整体漫画围绕动物的情感与处境，传递爱护动物的主旨，对应选项A，故选A。
【答案】
1.D 2.C 3.A
【知识点】
阅读理解、漫画类阅读、主旨大意
【点评】
本题为漫画类阅读理解题，需学生观察图片细节、理解对话内容，把握主旨，难度适中，能考查学生的图文理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题是结合四幅带动物对话的漫画的阅读理解题。第1题需判断图片类型，四格带对话的形式属于漫画；第2题要结合图片文字逐一分析选项，排除错误内容；第3题需把握漫画整体主旨，选出符合的答案。
【解析】
1. 第1题：观察图片，是四格带有动物对话的漫画形式，对应选项D（a comic strip），故选D。
2. 第2题：分析各选项：A项，第一幅图无猎人救小熊的内容；B项，第二幅图蜗牛因雪刺痛，并非享受雪；C项，第三幅图大象的文字“Elephants never forget... but they sometimes wish they could.”表明大象想忘记痛苦，符合；D项，第四幅图刺猬前往温暖小镇，不是睡觉。故选C。
3. 第3题：整体漫画围绕动物的情感与处境，传递爱护动物的主旨，对应选项A，故选A。
【答案】
1.D 2.C 3.A
【知识点】
阅读理解、漫画类阅读、主旨大意
【点评】
本题为漫画类阅读理解题，需学生观察图片细节、理解对话内容，把握主旨，难度适中，能考查学生的图文理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.5
六、书面表达
海豚是人类的好朋友，可是近年来由于海洋污染及过度捕捞，海豚的生存环境日益恶化。请根据以下提示，写一篇100词左右的短文，介绍海豚，并呼吁大家保护海洋生物。
Dolphins are our friends.
海豚是人类的好朋友，可是近年来由于海洋污染及过度捕捞，海豚的生存环境日益恶化。请根据以下提示，写一篇100词左右的短文，介绍海豚，并呼吁大家保护海洋生物。
Dolphins are our friends.
答案
Dolphins are our friends. They live in oceans around the world, often swimming and playing together in groups. They're beautiful and friendly. They are among the smartest animals on earth.
However, dolphins are facing serious problems. Their number is dropping because people hunt them for food. Plastic pollution in the oceans makes it difficult for them to live healthy lives. And sometimes they may get hurt by big ships.
Now we should do something to protect the dolphins. The government should make laws to stop people from hunting them. We can also help by reducing plastic waste and cleaning beaches.
Let's take action now to save these wonderful sea animals and their homes!
However, dolphins are facing serious problems. Their number is dropping because people hunt them for food. Plastic pollution in the oceans makes it difficult for them to live healthy lives. And sometimes they may get hurt by big ships.
Now we should do something to protect the dolphins. The government should make laws to stop people from hunting them. We can also help by reducing plastic waste and cleaning beaches.
Let's take action now to save these wonderful sea animals and their homes!
解析
【分析】
首先明确题目要求：需写一篇100词左右的短文，介绍海豚，呼吁保护海洋生物，需涵盖海豚的生存环境、特点、面临的问题及保护措施。写作时采用“总-分-总”结构：开头点题说明海豚是人类朋友，中间分述海豚的基本情况（栖息地、特点）、面临的问题、保护措施，结尾发出呼吁。结合提示的核心问题，用简单准确的英语表达，控制字数。
【解析】
写作步骤如下：
1. 开头：点明海豚是人类朋友，介绍其栖息地（全球海洋）及特点（群居、聪明、友好）；
2. 转折：说明海豚面临的问题：被过度捕捞、海洋塑料污染、船只伤害；
3. 保护措施：政府立法禁止捕猎，个人减少塑料垃圾、清理海滩；
4. 结尾：呼吁行动保护海豚及其家园。
【答案】
Dolphins are our friends. They live in oceans around the world, often swimming and playing together in groups. They're beautiful and friendly. They are among the smartest animals on earth.
However, dolphins are facing serious problems. Their number is dropping because people hunt them for food. Plastic pollution in the oceans makes it difficult for them to live healthy lives. And sometimes they may get hurt by big ships.
Now we should do something to protect the dolphins. The government should make laws to stop people from hunting them. We can also help by reducing plastic waste and cleaning beaches.
Let's take action now to save these wonderful sea animals and their homes!
【知识点】
英语书面表达、动物保护话题、一般现在时
【点评】
本文紧扣题目要求，结构清晰，内容完整，涵盖了海豚的生存情况、面临的威胁及保护措施，语言流畅自然，符合字数要求，呼吁真挚，是一篇优秀的话题短文。
【难度系数】
0.6
首先明确题目要求：需写一篇100词左右的短文，介绍海豚，呼吁保护海洋生物，需涵盖海豚的生存环境、特点、面临的问题及保护措施。写作时采用“总-分-总”结构：开头点题说明海豚是人类朋友，中间分述海豚的基本情况（栖息地、特点）、面临的问题、保护措施，结尾发出呼吁。结合提示的核心问题，用简单准确的英语表达，控制字数。
【解析】
写作步骤如下：
1. 开头：点明海豚是人类朋友，介绍其栖息地（全球海洋）及特点（群居、聪明、友好）；
2. 转折：说明海豚面临的问题：被过度捕捞、海洋塑料污染、船只伤害；
3. 保护措施：政府立法禁止捕猎，个人减少塑料垃圾、清理海滩；
4. 结尾：呼吁行动保护海豚及其家园。
【答案】
Dolphins are our friends. They live in oceans around the world, often swimming and playing together in groups. They're beautiful and friendly. They are among the smartest animals on earth.
However, dolphins are facing serious problems. Their number is dropping because people hunt them for food. Plastic pollution in the oceans makes it difficult for them to live healthy lives. And sometimes they may get hurt by big ships.
Now we should do something to protect the dolphins. The government should make laws to stop people from hunting them. We can also help by reducing plastic waste and cleaning beaches.
Let's take action now to save these wonderful sea animals and their homes!
【知识点】
英语书面表达、动物保护话题、一般现在时
【点评】
本文紧扣题目要求，结构清晰，内容完整，涵盖了海豚的生存情况、面临的威胁及保护措施，语言流畅自然，符合字数要求，呼吁真挚，是一篇优秀的话题短文。
【难度系数】
0.6
