2026年仁爱英语同步练习册八年级英语上册仁爱版第75页答案
二、短文填空。
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Life will be easier and happier if we have friends. But in our 6.
youth
( young ), making friends can be a big trouble. And 7.
getting
( get ) along with friends can be another stress.
It's wonderful to have friends in life. We grow up together, share the same interests, and build 8.
confidence
( confident ) through friendships ( 友谊 ). However, we may lose our friends 9.
for
different reasons.
When this 10.
happens
( happen ), it's time to make new friends. But finding good friends isn't easy. We can't be 11.
careless
( care ) about it. We can choose friends with the same interests as 12.
us
( we ). For example, we can join a club about one of our favorite 13.
hobbies
( hobby ). In this way, we can 14.
spare
( spare ) more time to have fun with them and build a strong friendship. After getting new friends, we should meet our friends with an open heart. Never say bad things about our friends 15.
or
talk back to them.
In dealing with friendship, we need to be more understanding and patient.

答案

6. youth 7. getting 8. confidence 9. for 10. happens 11. careless 12. us 13. hobbies 14. spare 15. or

解析

【分析】
本题为英语短文填空题,需结合句子成分、词性变化、固定搭配及语法规则解题。解题思路:先判断每个空缺处的句子成分,确定所需词性;再结合括号内单词的变形规则、固定搭配或时态要求,填入正确形式;最后验证是否符合语境和语法逻辑。
【解析】
6. 空前为介词in,介词后需接名词,括号内young是形容词,其名词形式为youth(青春时期),故填youth。
7. 此处作句子主语,需用动名词形式,括号内get是动词,动名词为getting,故填getting。
8. 空前为动词build,动词后需接名词作宾语,括号内confident是形容词,其名词形式为confidence(自信),故填confidence。
9. 固定搭配for different reasons(因为不同的原因),故填介词for。
10. 主语this是第三人称单数,句子为一般现在时,括号内happen是动词,第三人称单数形式为happens,故填happens。
11. 空前为be动词,be后需接形容词作表语,结合语境“我们不能粗心”,括号内care是动词,其形容词careless(粗心的)符合,故填careless。
12. 空前为介词as,介词后需接人称代词宾格,括号内we是主格,宾格为us,故填us。
13. 固定结构one of + 可数名词复数(……之一),括号内hobby是可数名词,复数形式为hobbies,故填hobbies。
14. 空前为情态动词can,情态动词后需接动词原形,括号内spare是动词原形,故填spare。
15. 此句为否定句,连接两个并列的否定动作,需用or,故填or。
【答案】
6. youth 7. getting 8. confidence 9. for 10. happens 11. careless 12. us 13. hobbies 14. spare 15. or
【知识点】
介词用法、非谓语动词、词性转换
【点评】
本题考查初中英语核心基础知识点,涵盖词汇变形、固定搭配及语法运用,题型常规,侧重基础能力考查,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6