四、Read and write. Junjun 在自己的手账上写下了旅行语录。请你读一读，用所给单词的适当形式填空，补全句子。
1. Last summer holidays, I went to Henan and (take) many nice photos in Zhengzhou.
2. I went to Unique Henan: Land of Dramas and (see) the dramas.
3. The local food in Zhengzhou (be) very delicious.
4. Last weekend, I went to Shandong and (climb) Mount Taishan.
5. Last month, I visited Hainan and (walk) on the beach.

1. took 2. saw 3. was 4. climbed 5. walked

【分析】
首先观察每个句子的时间标志，均为表示过去的时间（如last summer holidays、last weekend等），说明句子需用一般过去时。and连接并列谓语时，前后动词形式需保持一致，结合括号内单词的原形，转换为对应的过去式即可；注意第3题主语是不可数名词food，be动词需用过去式was。
【解析】
1. 句中时间状语为Last summer holidays（去年暑假），是一般过去时的标志，and连接并列谓语，前面went为过去式，故take用过去式took。
2. 句子描述过去的动作，and连接并列谓语，前面went为过去式，故see用过去式saw。
3. 主语The local food是不可数名词，描述过去的状态，be动词用过去式was。
4. 时间状语为Last weekend（上周末），是一般过去时的标志，and连接并列谓语，故climb用过去式climbed。
5. 时间状语为Last month（上个月），是一般过去时的标志，and连接并列谓语，故walk用过去式walked。
【答案】
1. took 2. saw 3. was 4. climbed 5. walked
【知识点】
一般过去时，动词过去式，be动词的过去式
【点评】
本题考查一般过去时的基础用法，核心是根据时间状语判断时态，将动词转换为过去式，属于基础题型，只要掌握规则即可轻松完成。
【难度系数】
0.9

五、Read and choose. Miaomiao 和 Qiqi 在聊她暑假期间去青岛旅游的经历。请你读一读，选择合适的句子补全对话，将序号写在横线上。
Qiqi: Hi, Miaomiao! 1.
Miaomiao: I went to Qingdao with my family.
Qiqi: Wow! How did you go there?
Miaomiao: 2. It’s far from here.
Qiqi: What did you do there?
Miaomiao: We played on the beach. 3.
Qiqi: Sounds great! 4.
Miaomiao: Yes, it’s good for my body.
Qiqi: Great! Did you take any pictures in Qingdao?
Miaomiao: 5. I will show you tomorrow.

1. D 2. B 3. E 4. C 5. A

【分析】
解题时需根据对话上下文的问答逻辑，匹配对应句子：第1空后答句是去了青岛，对应询问地点的特殊疑问句；第2空问出行方式，对应回答交通方式的句子；第3空前说在沙滩玩，补充做的事，选相关句子；第4空答句是肯定回答且提到对身体好，对应关于游泳的一般疑问句；第5空是一般过去时一般疑问句的回答，对应肯定答语。
【解析】
1. 由答句“I went to Qingdao with my family.”可知，问句是询问暑假去了哪里，对应选项D“Where did you go over the summer holidays?”；
2. 由问句“How did you go there?”可知，答句需回答出行方式，对应选项B“We went there by plane.”；
3. 由问句“What did you do there?”及前半句“We played on the beach.”，需补充做的活动，对应选项E“My father and I also went swimming in the swimming pool.”；
4. 由答句“Yes, it’s good for my body.”可知，问句是关于游泳的一般疑问句，对应选项C“Do you like swimming?”；
5. 由问句“Did you take any pictures in Qingdao?”可知，答句是一般过去时一般疑问句的肯定回答，对应选项A“Yes, we did.”。
【答案】
1. D 2. B 3. E 4. C 5. A
【知识点】
补全对话、特殊疑问句、一般疑问句
【点评】
本题考查日常情景对话的语境匹配，需结合上下文问答逻辑选择合适句子，属于基础英语情景运用题，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.7

六、Read and choose. Mike 在介绍制作假期手账的过程。请你读一读，根据短文内容选择正确的答案。
Hello, my name is Mike. My favourite thing to do after a trip is making a holiday scrapbook. Last summer holidays, I went to four beautiful places with my mum. I made a great scrapbook for this trip, and it took me three days to finish it. I put many nice things in my scrapbook: some photos of the places, beautiful leaves from Mount Huangshan, a small map of the West Lake and a ticket to the Guangdong Science Centre. I also wrote some short sentences below each photo, like “I saw the red sun come up at Mount Huangshan. It was so beautiful!” or “I took a lot of photos by the West Lake with my mum.” When I look at my scrapbook, I remember(记起) all the happy moments(时光) over my trip. It’s like a magic book that holds(保存) all my holiday memories(回忆). My mum says I can make a new scrapbook for our next trip to Beijing. I’m so excited!
()1. What is Mike’s favourite thing to do after a trip?
A. Taking photos.
B. Making a holiday scrapbook.
C. Collecting beautiful leaves.
()2. How long did it take Mike to finish his scrapbook?
A. Two days.
B. Three days.
C. Four days.
()3. What did Mike put in his scrapbook?
A. Some flowers from Mount Huangshan.
B. A ticket to Lu Xun Native Place.
C. A small map of the West Lake.
()4. Why does Mike love his holiday scrapbook?
A. Because it has many beautiful photos.
B. Because it holds all his holiday memories.
C. Because his mum made it with him.
()5. Where will Mike go for his next trip?
A. To Beijing.
B. To Shaoxing.
C. To Guangzhou.

1. B 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A

【分析】这是一道英语阅读理解选择题，解题思路为：先通读短文把握主旨，再针对每个小题的问题，定位短文中对应的关键语句，将选项与原文内容逐一比对，选出与原文一致的正确答案。
【解析】1. 第1题：根据原文“My favourite thing to do after a trip is making a holiday scrapbook.”可知，Mike旅行后最喜欢做的是制作假期手账，对应选项B；2. 第2题：根据原文“it took me three days to finish it.”可知，制作手账花了三天，对应选项B；3. 第3题：根据原文“I put many nice things in my scrapbook: ... a small map of the West Lake ...”可知，手账里放了西湖的小地图，对应选项C；4. 第4题：根据原文“It’s like a magic book that holds all my holiday memories.”可知，手账保存了他的假期回忆，对应选项B；5. 第5题：根据原文“My mum says I can make a new scrapbook for our next trip to Beijing.”可知，下一次旅行去北京，对应选项A。
【答案】1.B 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解
【点评】本题为基础的英语阅读理解细节题，主要考查学生从短文中提取具体信息的能力，只要仔细定位原文对应内容即可作答，难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8