Ⅰ. Spell the words correctly according to the given sounds.
1. Where does this conversation take place? /'prɒbəbli/
2. The postman packages from house to house each day. /dɪˈlɪvə(r)z/
3. The police dogs helped find the people in the earthquake. /ˈmɪsɪŋ/

1. probably
2. delivers
3. missing

【分析】本题要求根据给定音标及句子语境，拼写正确的英语单词，解题时需先准确识别每个音标对应的单词，再结合句子的语法结构（如主谓一致）和句意验证单词的形式是否恰当，最终确定正确拼写。
【解析】1. 音标/'prɒbəbli/对应的副词为probably，在句中修饰动词短语take place，符合语境；2. 音标/dɪˈlɪvə(r)z/对应的动词是deliver，主语The postman为第三人称单数，且句子是一般现在时，故用其第三人称单数形式delivers；3. 音标/ˈmɪsɪŋ/对应的形容词为missing，在句中修饰名词people，符合“地震中失踪人员”的语境。
【答案】1. probably；2. delivers；3. missing
【知识点】英语单词拼写；动词第三人称单数；形容词用法
【点评】本题为基础英语题，核心考查音标对应单词的拼写及简单语法运用，难度较低，学生只要掌握常见单词的音标和基本语法规则即可轻松解答。
【难度系数】0.7

Ⅱ. Choose the best answer and complete the passage.
Different jobs bring different beauty to the world. Many great jobs are connected art and design.
A hairdresser is not just a worker. They are artistic and creative. They cut hair carefully and to make people look nice. Their job is to serve people and make them feel confident. a good hairdresser, one must love beauty and practise very hard.
architect is a wonderful designer too. They draw plans for buildings and make our cities beautiful. They think carefully and work patiently. An architect talent and hard work.
Both jobs create beauty in own ways. They show that a good career needs love, skill and a warm heart.
()1. A. with B. to C. on
()2. A. patient B. patience C. patiently
()3. A. Be B. To be C. Being
()4. A. A B. An C. The
()5. A. needs B. need C. needed
()6. A. theirs B. they C. their

1. A
2. C
3. B
4. B
5. A
6. C

【分析】
本题是完形填空单项选择题，考查英语基础语法与词汇搭配。解题时需结合语境，运用固定搭配、词性规则、冠词用法、主谓一致等知识点逐一分析：第1题考固定搭配be connected with；第2题需用副词修饰动词；第3题不定式表目的；第4题元音开头名词用an；第5题单数主语配单数谓语；第6题形容词性物主代词修饰own。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配be connected with意为“与……有关”，故选A；
2. 空格处修饰动词cut，需用副词，patiently为副词，故选C；
3. 不定式To be作目的状语，表“为了成为”，符合句意，故选B；
4. architect以元音音素开头，泛指“一名建筑师”用an，故选B；
5. 主语An architect是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语用单数needs，故选A；
6. own前需用形容词性物主代词，their符合要求，故选C。
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.C
【知识点】
固定搭配、基础语法、代词用法
【点评】
本题聚焦初中英语核心基础知识点，考点明确，难度适中，多数学生可顺利解答。
【难度系数】
0.8

Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once.
A. decided B. under C. really D. in need E. with
One is never too young to start helping. 11-year-old Isaac, from the UK, has opened two food banks in his garden to help people 1. The food banks are open for 24 hours a day. Anyone can go there at any time of the day to get food for free.
In 2020, Isaac learned his school couldn't offer food bank services, so he 2 to try something new. He collected lots of food, drinks and other things. In this way, he built his first food bank at home 3 the help of his parents. To help more people, he started his second food bank on Christmas Day 2022.
Isaac is doing something 4 cool. With his success at such a young age, he doesn't plan to stop. He wants to help as many people as he can.
1. 2. 3. 4.

1. D
2. A
3. E
4. C

【分析】
本题为英语选词填空题，需结合上下文语义、固定搭配及词性分析来选择单词，每个单词仅用一次。解题时先通读全文把握主旨，再逐个分析空格处所需的词性和语义，匹配方框内的单词，最后验证是否符合语境。
【解析】
1. 第一空：句意为“帮助有需要的人”，固定搭配“people in need”表示“有需要的人”，故选D。
2. 第二空：句意为“他决定尝试新事物”，“decide to do sth.”是固定结构，结合2020年的过去时间，用一般过去式decided，故选A。
3. 第三空：句意为“在父母的帮助下”，固定搭配“with the help of sb.”，故选E。
4. 第四空：空格修饰形容词cool，需用副词，“really”为副词，意为“真正地”，符合语境，故选C。
【答案】
1.D 2.A 3.E 4.C
【知识点】
固定搭配、动词时态、副词用法
【点评】
本题考查选词填空，侧重基础固定搭配和词性运用，难度适中，适合初中阶段学生练习，能帮助巩固词汇的语境运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6