Ⅳ. Fill in the blanks and make the dialogue smooth.
Lin Dong and Yiming are talking about some ways of communication.
Lin Dong: Hey Yiming! Have you checked out the survey from the communication club?
Yiming: 1
Lin Dong: It's about teenagers' favourite ways of communication.
Yiming: I see. 2
Lin Dong: I mostly chat with my friends by texting. What about you?
Yiming: I prefer voice messages. It feels more personal, and I don't have to type so much.
Lin Dong: That's true. You need to be careful with your tone, 3
Yiming: Exactly! I try to speak clearly and keep it short. 4
Lin Dong: I think it's because it's convenient and I can reply whenever I want, not right away.
Yiming: That makes sense. But I feel like we text too much and don't really talk face to face.
Lin Dong: Yeah. That's why I like meeting up with friends on weekends. 5
Yiming: Sure! That sounds great. Let's chat more in person then!
Lin Dong: Perfect! See you on Saturday.
Ⅴ. Choose the best answer and complete the passage.
Not many girls have grown up to be rocket engineers. Even fewer have been to space. But Wang Haoze has tried to do 1.
As a student, she worked hard in school. In 2008, she entered Southeast University, one of China's top universities. There, Wang was able to explore new research fields. These programmes were exciting 2 difficult. Wang once complained about the 3. Her supervisor gave her advice: always do your best, even if you don't like it. Make hard work a habit. If you don't, you may not know how to try your best when you finally find something you love.
Wang has kept these words in mind. After graduation, she 4 her interest in space science. She began working as a rocket engine designer. She learned a lot and enjoyed solving problems. In a few months, she made great new progress.
In May 2018, China began training a new group of astronauts. Wang took the chance and signed up 5 it. Luckily, she was accepted. During her training, she faced one challenge after another, but she never thought of giving up.
On October 30, 2024, Wang flew up into space by Shenzhou-19 spaceship.
(
(
(
(
(
Lin Dong and Yiming are talking about some ways of communication.
Lin Dong: Hey Yiming! Have you checked out the survey from the communication club?
Yiming: 1
No, I haven't.
(一般疑问句的否定回答)What is it about?Lin Dong: It's about teenagers' favourite ways of communication.
Yiming: I see. 2
How do you (mostly/usually/...) chat/communicate/talk with your friends?
(询问聊天方式)Lin Dong: I mostly chat with my friends by texting. What about you?
Yiming: I prefer voice messages. It feels more personal, and I don't have to type so much.
Lin Dong: That's true. You need to be careful with your tone, 3
don't you
?(补全附加问句) Sometimes people may misunderstand you when you send voice messages.Yiming: Exactly! I try to speak clearly and keep it short. 4
Why do you like/prefer texting?
?(询问喜欢发短信的原因)Lin Dong: I think it's because it's convenient and I can reply whenever I want, not right away.
Yiming: That makes sense. But I feel like we text too much and don't really talk face to face.
Lin Dong: Yeah. That's why I like meeting up with friends on weekends. 5
Would you like to/Will you/Do you want to/...
go out with me this Saturday afternoon? (表示邀请) We can talk and play basketball.Yiming: Sure! That sounds great. Let's chat more in person then!
Lin Dong: Perfect! See you on Saturday.
Ⅴ. Choose the best answer and complete the passage.
Not many girls have grown up to be rocket engineers. Even fewer have been to space. But Wang Haoze has tried to do 1.
As a student, she worked hard in school. In 2008, she entered Southeast University, one of China's top universities. There, Wang was able to explore new research fields. These programmes were exciting 2 difficult. Wang once complained about the 3. Her supervisor gave her advice: always do your best, even if you don't like it. Make hard work a habit. If you don't, you may not know how to try your best when you finally find something you love.
Wang has kept these words in mind. After graduation, she 4 her interest in space science. She began working as a rocket engine designer. She learned a lot and enjoyed solving problems. In a few months, she made great new progress.
In May 2018, China began training a new group of astronauts. Wang took the chance and signed up 5 it. Luckily, she was accepted. During her training, she faced one challenge after another, but she never thought of giving up.
On October 30, 2024, Wang flew up into space by Shenzhou-19 spaceship.
(
B
)1. A. good B. better C. best D. well(
C
)2. A. and B. so C. but D. or(
A
)3. A. challenge B. choice C. change D. chance(
B
)4. A. lost B. developed C. forgot D. stopped(
B
)5. A. in B. for C. with D. to答案
Ⅳ. 1. No, I haven't.
2. How do you (mostly/usually/...) chat/communicate/talk with your friends?
3. don't you
4. Why do you like/prefer texting?
5. Would you like to/Will you/Do you want to/...
Ⅴ. 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. B
2. How do you (mostly/usually/...) chat/communicate/talk with your friends?
3. don't you
4. Why do you like/prefer texting?
5. Would you like to/Will you/Do you want to/...
Ⅴ. 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. B
解析
【分析】
本题分为补全对话和完形填空两部分。补全对话需结合上下文语境,根据提示(一般疑问句否定回答、询问聊天方式、补全附加问句、询问喜欢发短信的原因、表达邀请)填写合适语句;完形填空需结合上下文逻辑、词汇辨析及固定搭配选择答案。解题思路:先明确每空的功能,再匹配对应的英语表达,同时关注语法规则和固定搭配。
【解析】
Ⅳ. 1. 问句是Have you引导的现在完成时一般疑问句,否定回答结构为No, I + haven't,故填No, I haven't.
2. 答语说明聊天方式是by texting,需用How引导的特殊疑问句询问聊天方式,符合语境即可,如How do you chat with your friends?
3. 反义疑问句中,陈述部分为You need to...(need为实义动词),附加疑问部分用don't you,故填don't you.
4. 答语用because说明原因,需用Why引导的特殊疑问句询问原因,符合语境即可,如Why do you like texting?
5. 表达邀请的常用结构,如Would you like to...,符合语境即可。
Ⅴ. 1. 前文提到很少有女孩成为火箭工程师、更少有人去太空,Wang Haoze尝试做得更好,用比较级better,选B.
2. exciting(令人兴奋的)和difficult(困难的)为转折关系,用but连接,选C.
3. 结合下文导师的建议,可知她抱怨的是挑战(challenge),选A.
4. develop interest in是固定搭配,意为“培养对……的兴趣”,选B.
5. sign up for是固定短语,意为“报名参加”,选B.
【答案】
Ⅳ. 1. No, I haven't.
2. How do you chat with your friends?(符合语境即可)
3. don't you
4. Why do you like texting?(符合语境即可)
5. Would you like to(符合语境即可)
Ⅴ. 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. B
【知识点】
补全对话、反义疑问句、完形填空
【点评】
本题考查日常交际用语的运用及完形填空的词汇、语法知识,需结合上下文语境和固定搭配解题,难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题分为补全对话和完形填空两部分。补全对话需结合上下文语境,根据提示(一般疑问句否定回答、询问聊天方式、补全附加问句、询问喜欢发短信的原因、表达邀请)填写合适语句;完形填空需结合上下文逻辑、词汇辨析及固定搭配选择答案。解题思路:先明确每空的功能,再匹配对应的英语表达,同时关注语法规则和固定搭配。
【解析】
Ⅳ. 1. 问句是Have you引导的现在完成时一般疑问句,否定回答结构为No, I + haven't,故填No, I haven't.
2. 答语说明聊天方式是by texting,需用How引导的特殊疑问句询问聊天方式,符合语境即可,如How do you chat with your friends?
3. 反义疑问句中,陈述部分为You need to...(need为实义动词),附加疑问部分用don't you,故填don't you.
4. 答语用because说明原因,需用Why引导的特殊疑问句询问原因,符合语境即可,如Why do you like texting?
5. 表达邀请的常用结构,如Would you like to...,符合语境即可。
Ⅴ. 1. 前文提到很少有女孩成为火箭工程师、更少有人去太空,Wang Haoze尝试做得更好,用比较级better,选B.
2. exciting(令人兴奋的)和difficult(困难的)为转折关系,用but连接,选C.
3. 结合下文导师的建议,可知她抱怨的是挑战(challenge),选A.
4. develop interest in是固定搭配,意为“培养对……的兴趣”,选B.
5. sign up for是固定短语,意为“报名参加”,选B.
【答案】
Ⅳ. 1. No, I haven't.
2. How do you chat with your friends?(符合语境即可)
3. don't you
4. Why do you like texting?(符合语境即可)
5. Would you like to(符合语境即可)
Ⅴ. 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. B
【知识点】
补全对话、反义疑问句、完形填空
【点评】
本题考查日常交际用语的运用及完形填空的词汇、语法知识,需结合上下文语境和固定搭配解题,难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
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