Ⅳ. Read and complete the tasks.
A. Complete the passage with proper expressions in the box.

A. if everyone takes small actions
B. if we share these art forms with them
C. or we will lose valuable traditional treasure
D. so we searched online and interviewed old artists
E. because few young people learn and pass them down
F. because these arts carry our hometown’s history and spirit
B. Rewrite the two sentences with so and or in the passage, using because and if.
1.
2.
A. Complete the passage with proper expressions in the box.
A. if everyone takes small actions
B. if we share these art forms with them
C. or we will lose valuable traditional treasure
D. so we searched online and interviewed old artists
E. because few young people learn and pass them down
F. because these arts carry our hometown’s history and spirit
B. Rewrite the two sentences with so and or in the passage, using because and if.
1.
First, we searched online and interviewed old artists because we wanted to know the stories behind the folk arts.
2.
We will lose valuable traditional treasure if we don't try our best to protect local folk arts.
答案
A. 1. E 2. D 3. B 4. F 5. C 6. A
B. 1. First, we searched online and interviewed old artists because we wanted to know the stories behind the folk arts.
2. We will lose valuable traditional treasure if we don't try our best to protect local folk arts.
B. 1. First, we searched online and interviewed old artists because we wanted to know the stories behind the folk arts.
2. We will lose valuable traditional treasure if we don't try our best to protect local folk arts.
解析
【分析】
A部分需结合上下文逻辑关系(因果、顺承、条件等),从方框中选合适表达填空:1空前说明民间艺术消失,对应原因E;2空前想了解民间艺术故事,对应顺承的行动D;3空前说做介绍,对应条件B;4空前说为当地文化自豪,对应原因F;5空前说要保护民间艺术,对应相反假设的结果C;6空前说民间艺术更长久,对应条件A。B部分需根据要求,用because和if分别改写原句中so和or引导的结构,调整句子逻辑。
【解析】
A. 1. 前文提到民间艺术慢慢消失,后文说明活动目的,此处需解释消失的原因,故选E(because few young people learn and pass them down)。
2. 前文说想了解民间艺术背后的故事,后文是具体行动,此处表顺承,说明为了解故事做的事,故选D(so we searched online and interviewed old artists)。
3. 前文说制作海报和传单介绍民间艺术,后文说人们会爱上传统文化,此处表条件,故选B(if we share these art forms with them)。
4. 前文说为当地文化感到自豪,此处说明自豪的原因,故选F(because these arts carry our hometown’s history and spirit)。
5. 前文说要尽力保护民间艺术,此处表相反假设的结果,故选C(or we will lose valuable traditional treasure)。
6. 前文说民间艺术会更长久,此处表能长久的条件,故选A(if everyone takes small actions)。
B. 1. 原句中so表因果,改写时将行动作为主句,用because引导原因状语从句,得到:First, we searched online and interviewed old artists because we wanted to know the stories behind the folk arts.
2. 原句中or表相反假设,改写时将结果作为主句,用if引导否定条件状语从句,得到:We will lose valuable traditional treasure if we don't try our best to protect local folk arts.
【答案】
A. 1.E 2.D 3.B 4.F 5.C 6.A
B. 1. First, we searched online and interviewed old artists because we wanted to know the stories behind the folk arts.
2. We will lose valuable traditional treasure if we don't try our best to protect local folk arts.
【知识点】
英语连词用法;选词填空;句子改写
【点评】
本题考查学生对上下文逻辑关系的理解,以及连词的正确运用,选词填空需匹配语境逻辑,句子改写需掌握不同连词的功能转换,难度适中,能考查学生的英语综合运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.5
A部分需结合上下文逻辑关系(因果、顺承、条件等),从方框中选合适表达填空:1空前说明民间艺术消失,对应原因E;2空前想了解民间艺术故事,对应顺承的行动D;3空前说做介绍,对应条件B;4空前说为当地文化自豪,对应原因F;5空前说要保护民间艺术,对应相反假设的结果C;6空前说民间艺术更长久,对应条件A。B部分需根据要求,用because和if分别改写原句中so和or引导的结构,调整句子逻辑。
【解析】
A. 1. 前文提到民间艺术慢慢消失,后文说明活动目的,此处需解释消失的原因,故选E(because few young people learn and pass them down)。
2. 前文说想了解民间艺术背后的故事,后文是具体行动,此处表顺承,说明为了解故事做的事,故选D(so we searched online and interviewed old artists)。
3. 前文说制作海报和传单介绍民间艺术,后文说人们会爱上传统文化,此处表条件,故选B(if we share these art forms with them)。
4. 前文说为当地文化感到自豪,此处说明自豪的原因,故选F(because these arts carry our hometown’s history and spirit)。
5. 前文说要尽力保护民间艺术,此处表相反假设的结果,故选C(or we will lose valuable traditional treasure)。
6. 前文说民间艺术会更长久,此处表能长久的条件,故选A(if everyone takes small actions)。
B. 1. 原句中so表因果,改写时将行动作为主句,用because引导原因状语从句,得到:First, we searched online and interviewed old artists because we wanted to know the stories behind the folk arts.
2. 原句中or表相反假设,改写时将结果作为主句,用if引导否定条件状语从句,得到:We will lose valuable traditional treasure if we don't try our best to protect local folk arts.
【答案】
A. 1.E 2.D 3.B 4.F 5.C 6.A
B. 1. First, we searched online and interviewed old artists because we wanted to know the stories behind the folk arts.
2. We will lose valuable traditional treasure if we don't try our best to protect local folk arts.
【知识点】
英语连词用法;选词填空;句子改写
【点评】
本题考查学生对上下文逻辑关系的理解,以及连词的正确运用,选词填空需匹配语境逻辑,句子改写需掌握不同连词的功能转换,难度适中,能考查学生的英语综合运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.5
C. Write two more pieces of advice of protecting local folk arts with if or because.
1.
2.
1.
If we learn folk arts, they will live on.
2.
If we tell others about folk arts, more people will love them.
答案
Possible versions: If we learn folk arts, they will live on. / If we tell others about folk arts, more people will love them. / We should learn traditional arts because they can help us know more about our culture. / We should protect traditional arts because they are an important part of our history.
解析
【分析】
本题要求用if(引导条件状语从句)或because(引导原因状语从句)写出两条保护民间艺术的建议,需先明确保护民间艺术的具体动作(如宣传、学习等),再结合该动作的意义,用指定连词构建符合语法的句子。
【解析】
先确定保护民间艺术的动作与对应意义,再选择if或because连接:
1. 用if时,构建“若采取某保护动作,会达成好的结果”的句子;
2. 用because时,构建“应采取某保护动作,因为它有重要意义”的句子,确保句子语法正确、贴合主题。
【答案】
1. If we tell others about local folk arts, more people will love and protect them.
2. We should learn local folk arts because they are an important part of our cultural identity.
【知识点】
英语条件状语从句,英语原因状语从句,建议表达
【点评】
本题结合文化保护主题考查英语连词的运用,既要求掌握if/because引导从句的语法规则,又需贴合语境创作合理句子,属于基础应用类题目。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题要求用if(引导条件状语从句)或because(引导原因状语从句)写出两条保护民间艺术的建议,需先明确保护民间艺术的具体动作(如宣传、学习等),再结合该动作的意义,用指定连词构建符合语法的句子。
【解析】
先确定保护民间艺术的动作与对应意义,再选择if或because连接:
1. 用if时,构建“若采取某保护动作,会达成好的结果”的句子;
2. 用because时,构建“应采取某保护动作,因为它有重要意义”的句子,确保句子语法正确、贴合主题。
【答案】
1. If we tell others about local folk arts, more people will love and protect them.
2. We should learn local folk arts because they are an important part of our cultural identity.
【知识点】
英语条件状语从句,英语原因状语从句,建议表达
【点评】
本题结合文化保护主题考查英语连词的运用,既要求掌握if/because引导从句的语法规则,又需贴合语境创作合理句子,属于基础应用类题目。
【难度系数】
0.5
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