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Ⅳ. 阅读理解。
As young students, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big; they can also be small. Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream real?
Andrew Matthews, an Australian writer, tells us that making your dreams real is life's biggest challenge(挑战). You may think you're not very good at some school subjects, or that it's impossible for you to become a writer. Those kinds of ideas stop you from realizing your dream.
In fact, everyone can realize his dream. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Don't let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want every day and then your dream will come true faster.
Never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to your dream. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will help you to get better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book.
As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn something more useful and find new hobbies.
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
(
A. Becoming one of the best students
B. Making your dream come true
C. Having big dreams
(
A. yourself
B. your friends
C. your school
(
A. You may think you're not good at some school subjects.
B. Keep telling yourself what you want every day.
C. Learning English can help you realize your dream.
(
A. Remember what your dream is.
B. Let your dream leave your heart.
C. Save five yuan to buy an ice cream.
(
A. How to Become a Writer
B. How to Make Your Dream Real
C. Everyone Can Realize His Dream
As young students, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big; they can also be small. Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream real?
Andrew Matthews, an Australian writer, tells us that making your dreams real is life's biggest challenge(挑战). You may think you're not very good at some school subjects, or that it's impossible for you to become a writer. Those kinds of ideas stop you from realizing your dream.
In fact, everyone can realize his dream. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Don't let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want every day and then your dream will come true faster.
Never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to your dream. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will help you to get better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book.
As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn something more useful and find new hobbies.
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
(
B
)1. is life's biggest challenge.A. Becoming one of the best students
B. Making your dream come true
C. Having big dreams
(
A
)2. The biggest difficulty on the road to your dream comes from .A. yourself
B. your friends
C. your school
(
C
)3. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?A. You may think you're not good at some school subjects.
B. Keep telling yourself what you want every day.
C. Learning English can help you realize your dream.
(
A
)4. How do you make your dream come true faster?A. Remember what your dream is.
B. Let your dream leave your heart.
C. Save five yuan to buy an ice cream.
(
B
)5. The best title of this passage is .A. How to Become a Writer
B. How to Make Your Dream Real
C. Everyone Can Realize His Dream
答案
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B
解析
【分析】
做此类英语阅读理解选择题，需根据题干关键词定位原文对应段落，逐一比对选项与原文内容，排除不符合原文的错误选项，从而选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 题干询问“人生最大的挑战是什么”，定位原文第二段第一句：“Andrew Matthews, an Australian writer, tells us that making your dreams real is life's biggest challenge”，可知答案为B。
2. 题干询问“追梦路上最大的困难来自哪里”，定位原文第四段：“But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself”，可知答案为A。
3. 题干询问“哪项内容未在文中提到”，A选项“你可能觉得自己不擅长某些学科”在第二段出现，B选项“每天告诉自己想要什么”在第三段出现，C选项“学习英语能帮你实现梦想”全文未提及，故答案为C。
4. 题干询问“如何让梦想更快实现”，定位原文第三段：“The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Don't let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want every day and then your dream will come true faster”，选项A符合原文；B选项与原文“别让梦想离开心”相悖，C选项原文是“省五元买新书而非冰淇淋”，均错误，故答案为A。
5. 题干询问“文章最佳标题”，全文围绕“如何让梦想成真”展开，故答案为B。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解基础题型，侧重考查学生对原文细节的定位能力和对文章主旨的归纳能力，只要认真阅读原文，找准选项对应的原文依据即可顺利解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
做此类英语阅读理解选择题，需根据题干关键词定位原文对应段落，逐一比对选项与原文内容，排除不符合原文的错误选项，从而选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 题干询问“人生最大的挑战是什么”，定位原文第二段第一句：“Andrew Matthews, an Australian writer, tells us that making your dreams real is life's biggest challenge”，可知答案为B。
2. 题干询问“追梦路上最大的困难来自哪里”，定位原文第四段：“But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself”，可知答案为A。
3. 题干询问“哪项内容未在文中提到”，A选项“你可能觉得自己不擅长某些学科”在第二段出现，B选项“每天告诉自己想要什么”在第三段出现，C选项“学习英语能帮你实现梦想”全文未提及，故答案为C。
4. 题干询问“如何让梦想更快实现”，定位原文第三段：“The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Don't let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want every day and then your dream will come true faster”，选项A符合原文；B选项与原文“别让梦想离开心”相悖，C选项原文是“省五元买新书而非冰淇淋”，均错误，故答案为A。
5. 题干询问“文章最佳标题”，全文围绕“如何让梦想成真”展开，故答案为B。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解基础题型，侧重考查学生对原文细节的定位能力和对文章主旨的归纳能力，只要认真阅读原文，找准选项对应的原文依据即可顺利解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
