2026年小题狂做七年级英语上册译林版提优版第40页答案
二、根据句意及所给的汉语提示或首字母写出单词
1. (2025 扬州期中)Is there anything
else
(其他的) you want to buy from the shops before we leave?
2. My sister often
borrows
(借) books from the library after school.
3. Have you read the latest news in today's
newspaper
(报纸)?
4. I don't like the
gray
(灰色的) coat. Would you please change another one for me?
5. These
magazines
(杂志) with the famous star on the cover are sold out within an hour.
6. (2025 扬州期中)In our school, there are more than five
thousand
(千) students.
7. (2025 无锡期中)The school sports meeting is the biggest
event
(公开活动) in our school this term.
8. (2025 无锡期中)There are
quite
(相当) a lot of beautiful flowers on both sides of the road in Wuxi.
9. Our new school library is very l
large
. It can hold over 5,000 books.
10. Can you tell these American friends the s
special
meaning of Chinese knots?

答案

1. else 2. borrows 3. newspaper
4. gray 5. magazines 6. thousand
7. event 8. quite 9. large 10. special

解析

【分析】本题为英语单词拼写题,需结合句子语境、汉语提示或首字母,确定单词的词性及正确形式。解题时,先分析句子结构和逻辑,明确所需单词的词性;再根据提示回忆对应英文词汇;最后注意单词的正确形式,如动词的第三人称单数、名词单复数、数词用法等细节。
【解析】1. 句意为“我们离开前你还有其他想买的东西吗?”,修饰不定代词anything表示“其他的”用else;2. 句意为“我姐姐经常放学后从图书馆借书”,固定搭配borrow...from,主语my sister是第三人称单数,一般现在时,故用borrows;3. 句意为“你读了今天报纸上的最新新闻吗?”,“报纸”对应newspaper;4. 句意为“我不喜欢灰色的外套”,“灰色的”对应gray;5. 句意为“这些封面有明星的杂志一小时内卖完了”,these后接名词复数,故magazine变magazines;6. 句意为“我们学校有五千多学生”,数词five后thousand用原形;7. 句意为“学校运动会是这学期学校最大的公开活动”,“公开活动”对应event;8. 句意为“无锡道路两边有相当多漂亮的花”,固定短语quite a lot of,“相当”对应quite;9. 句意为“我们新图书馆很大,能容纳五千多本书”,首字母l,结合语境用large;10. 句意为“你能告诉这些美国朋友中国结的特殊含义吗?”,首字母s,结合语境用special。
【答案】1. else 2. borrows 3. newspaper 4. gray 5. magazines 6. thousand 7. event 8. quite 9. large 10. special
【知识点】英语单词拼写、词汇运用、固定搭配
【点评】本题考查初中英语基础词汇的运用,涵盖多种词性及常见语法细节,是巩固词汇的基础题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. (2025 无锡江阴期中)She jumps from the diving platform even
thousands
(thousand) of times a day.
2. Our government(政府) made some laws(法律)
to care
(care) about the teenagers.
3. (2024 南京联合体二模)As soon as the story came out on TV in England, many children became interested in
reading
(read) this story.
4. (2024 无锡宜兴期中)You
really
(real) need to buy a car if you live in the faraway country.
5. If you are not
careful
(care) enough, you'll be in great danger.
6. Bob's mother works in the school library. She can read many books and
magazines
(magazine) in it.
7. It's important for
us
(we) to have breakfast every day.
8. (2025 无锡期中)Millie and I often have a good time
chatting
(chat) with each other after class.

答案

1. thousands 2. to care 3. reading
4. really 5. careful 6. magazines
7. us 8. chatting

解析

【分析】
本题为英语词汇适当形式填空题,需结合固定搭配、语法规则(如词性转换、非谓语动词、人称代词等)完成变形。解题思路:1. 牢记数词固定搭配thousands of;2. 掌握不定式作目的状语的用法;3. 明确介词后接动名词的规则;4. 区分副词与形容词的用法;5. 熟悉名词复数、人称代词宾格的变化规则;6. 牢记固定搭配have a good time doing sth。
【解析】
1. 考查数词固定搭配,thousands of表示“成千上万的”,故填thousands;
2. 考查不定式作目的状语,制定法律的目的是关心青少年,需用不定式表目的,故填to care;
3. 考查介词后接动名词,be interested in doing sth为固定搭配,介词in后接动名词,故填reading;
4. 考查副词修饰动词,此处修饰动词need,需用real的副词形式really;
5. 考查形容词作表语,be动词后接形容词,care的形容词为careful;
6. 考查名词复数,many后接可数名词复数,magazine的复数为magazines;
7. 考查人称代词宾格,介词for后用人称代词宾格,we的宾格为us;
8. 考查固定搭配,have a good time doing sth表示“做某事很开心”,故填chatting。
【答案】
1. thousands 2. to care 3. reading 4. really 5. careful 6. magazines 7. us 8. chatting
【知识点】
数词用法;非谓语动词;词性转换
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础题型,考察核心词汇的词形变化、固定搭配及基础语法,是期中、期末考的常见考点,需学生熟练掌握基础语法规则和常用搭配。
【难度系数】
0.8
四、选词填空

1. Discussions are still
taking place
between the two men.
2. If you
care about
the trees, you will have to water them often.
3. Some stars look very small but
in fact
they are much bigger than the sun.
4. You should take part in
different
kinds of school activities.
5. People make different lanterns out of paper or
something else
.
6. I hope we can have more
events
like this to have fun.
7. The hall is
large
enough to hold over 500 people.
8. It’s
quite
good to see so many changes in my hometown.

答案

1. taking place 2. care about 3. in fact
4. different 5. something else 6. events
7. large 8. quite

解析

【分析】
本题为选词填空,需结合句子语境、语法规则,从给出的词组和单词中选择合适的内容,同时注意词形变化(如动词的现在分词形式、名词复数等)。解题时先分析每个句子的时态、句式,再匹配对应的词汇含义,确保逻辑通顺。
【解析】
1. 句子为现在进行时,结构是“are + 现在分词”,take place的现在分词为taking place,意为“发生、进行”,符合“两人之间的讨论仍在进行”的语境,故填taking place。
2. 条件状语从句用一般现在时,主语为you,需填动词原形;care about意为“关心”,符合“如果你关心树,就得经常浇水”的句意,故填care about。
3. 前半句说星星看起来小,后半句转折说明实际情况,in fact意为“事实上”,符合语境,故填in fact。
4. different kinds of是固定搭配,意为“不同种类的”,修饰school activities,故填different。
5. something else意为“别的东西”,符合“人们用纸或别的东西做不同灯笼”的句意,故填something else。
6. more后接可数名词复数,event的复数形式为events,意为“活动”,符合“更多这类活动”的语境,故填events。
7. 此处需形容词修饰hall,large意为“大的”,符合“大厅足够大容纳500多人”的句意,故填large。
8. 此处需副词修饰形容词good,quite意为“相当”,符合“相当好”的表达,故填quite。
【答案】
1. taking place 2. care about 3. in fact 4. different 5. something else 6. events 7. large 8. quite
【知识点】
动词短语、名词复数、形容词、副词、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查常用词汇及短语的语境运用,需结合语法规则(如时态、名词单复数)和句子逻辑选择合适内容,难度适中,适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.5
五、根据中文提示完成句子
1.(2024常州溧阳期中)我们一次可以从图书馆借三本书。
We
can
borrow
three

books
at
a
time

from the library.
2. 成千上万的人关心这些濒危动物的遭遇。
Thousands
of
people
care

about
what happens to these endangered animals.
3. 事实上,他愿意帮助别人解决难题。
In
fact
, he
is
ready
to
help
others
with
problems
.
4. 还有谁在看那些杂志呢?
Who
else
is
reading
those
magazines
?
5.(2024南通期中)图书馆和教学楼是我们学习的绝佳场所。
The
library
and
the

teaching
building
are
the

perfect
places
for us to study.

答案

1. We can borrow three books at a time
2. Thousands of people care about
3. In fact; is ready to help others with problems
4. Who else; reading those magazines
5. The library and the teaching building are the perfect places

解析

【分析】
本题为根据中文提示完成句子的基础题型,解题思路为:先明确每个句子的核心成分(主语、谓语等),再匹配中文对应的英语固定短语、句型,同时注意语法规则(如时态、主谓一致),确保填写内容符合英语表达习惯,与中文意思完全对应。
【解析】
1. 中文对应“我们一次可以从图书馆借三本书”,主语为We,情态动词can后接动词原形borrow,“三本书”是three books,“一次”是at a time,故填We can borrow three books at a time。
2. 中文对应“成千上万的人关心这些濒危动物的遭遇”,“成千上万的”是Thousands of,“人”是people,“关心”是care about,故填Thousands of people care about。
3. 中文对应“事实上,他愿意帮助别人解决难题”,“事实上”是In fact,“愿意做某事”是be ready to do sth,“帮助别人解决难题”是help others with problems,主语he为第三人称单数,be动词用is,故填In fact; is ready to help others with problems。
4. 中文对应“还有谁在看那些杂志呢?”,“还有谁”是Who else,“看那些杂志”需用现在进行时,结构为be+doing,故填Who else; reading those magazines。
5. 中文对应“图书馆和教学楼是我们学习的绝佳场所”,“图书馆和教学楼”是The library and the teaching building,“是”是are,“绝佳场所”是the perfect places,故填The library and the teaching building are the perfect places。
【答案】
1. We can borrow three books at a time
2. Thousands of people care about
3. In fact; is ready to help others with problems
4. Who else; reading those magazines
5. The library and the teaching building are the perfect places
【知识点】
固定短语搭配;汉译英;时态运用
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础题型,主要考察常用固定表达、时态及主谓一致的应用,是巩固英语基础的常见题型,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.7