五、综合填空
(2024 南通通州期中)Dear Jimmy,
How time flies! It's really nice to get 1
( you) e-mail. And I can't 2 (wait) to tell you
something about my new school.
We have a big school library. It 3 (be
not) in the middle of the school but in front of our
classroom building. There are many different 4
( kind) of books, maps and magazines. Every
day, I spend lots of time 5 ( read) there.
Sometimes my classmate Lily 6 ( talk) with me
about the books we read. There are 50 students in
my class. They are nice to 7 (I). There are
also many works of ours on the walls of our
classroom. 8 (them) are wonderful. I feel
happy to be here.
Studying in middle school is not the same as
studying in primary school. But I will enjoy it and
try my best to do it 9 ( good). I think I can
live a happy life here.
10 ( write) and tell me about your
school. Waiting for your reply.
Best wishes,
Andy
1. 2. 3.
4. 5. 6.
7. 8. 9.
10.

【语篇导读】本文是安迪写给吉米的邮件,向他介绍了自己的新学校。
1. your 2. wait 3. isn't 4. kinds
5. reading 6. talks 7. me 8. They
9. well/better 10. Write

【分析】
本题为综合填空，需结合语法规则、固定搭配及语境分析每个空格的正确形式：
1. 空格后有名词e-mail，需用形容词性物主代词修饰；
2. 考查固定搭配can't wait to do sth，情态动词后接动词原形；
3. 主语为it，需用一般现在时be动词的否定形式；
4. 考查固定搭配different kinds of，名词需用复数；
5. 考查固定搭配spend time doing sth，动词需用动名词形式；
6. 主语为第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词用三单形式；
7. 介词后需用人称代词宾格；
8. 空格处作主语，需用人称代词主格；
9. 空格处修饰动词，需用副词；
10. 此处为祈使句，以动词原形开头。
【解析】
1. 空格后有名词e-mail，you对应的形容词性物主代词为your，故填your；
2. 固定搭配can't wait to do sth，情态动词can't后接动词原形wait，故填wait；
3. 主语it为第三人称单数，一般现在时be动词的否定形式为isn't，故填isn't；
4. 固定搭配different kinds of，kind的复数形式为kinds，故填kinds；
5. 固定搭配spend time doing sth，read的动名词形式为reading，故填reading；
6. 主语Lily为第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词用三单形式talks，故填talks；
7. 介词to后接人称代词宾格，I的宾格为me，故填me；
8. 空格处作主语，them对应的主格为They，故填They；
9. 修饰动词do需用副词well，也可根据语境用比较级better，故填well/better；
10. 祈使句以动词原形开头，故填Write。
【答案】
1. your 2. wait 3. isn't 4. kinds 5. reading 6. talks 7. me 8. They 9. well/better 10. Write
【知识点】
形容词性物主代词、固定搭配、一般现在时
【点评】
本题围绕介绍新学校的邮件展开，考查初中英语基础语法与固定搭配，注重语境运用，是常见的综合填空题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7

六、阅读回答问题
(2025 镇江京口期中)Yuelu Academy(岳麓书院) is a very famous school in China. It stands at the foot of Yuelu Mountain in Changsha, Hunan Province. Built more than 1,000 years ago, it has a long and wonderful history.
Walking into the academy, you can see beautiful old buildings and quiet gardens. A long time ago, many smart people came here to study. For example, Zhu Xi, a wise thinker, once studied here. And then he became a teacher and shared his ideas about learning with students here.
Today, Yuelu Academy is part of Hunan University(湖南大学). Students read books, discuss interesting ideas, and get a lot of knowledge(知识) here. Thousands of visitors come here every year. They love seeing the old buildings, learning about its history, and feeling the strong love for learning here.
This old academy teaches us that learning is a lifelong journey. If you visit Changsha, don't miss this amazing place!
1. Which city is Yuelu Academy in?

2. How many years of history does Yuelu Academy have?

3. What can you see inside Yuelu Academy?

4. Are there still any students studying at Yuelu Academy now?

5. If you visit Yuelu Academy, what do you want to do there?

【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了中国著名的岳麓书院。
1. Changsha.
2. More than 1,000 years.
3. Beautiful old buildings and quiet gardens.
4. Yes, there are.
5. Learn about its history.(言之有理即可)

【分析】本题为英语阅读理解的细节理解题，解题时需根据每个问题的核心关键词，回到原文中定位相关语句，提取对应信息后整理成符合要求的答案，注意回答要贴合问题，最后一题属于开放性问题，言之有理即可。
【解析】1. 问题询问岳麓书院所在城市，定位原文第一段第二句“It stands at the foot of Yuelu Mountain in Changsha, Hunan Province.”，可知答案为Changsha；2. 问题询问岳麓书院的历史时长，定位原文第一段最后一句“Built more than 1,000 years ago, it has a long and wonderful history.”，可知答案为More than 1,000 years；3. 问题询问书院内可见的事物，定位原文第二段第一句“Walking into the academy, you can see beautiful old buildings and quiet gardens.”，可知答案为Beautiful old buildings and quiet gardens；4. 问题询问现在是否有学生在岳麓书院学习，定位原文第三段第一、二句“Today, Yuelu Academy is part of Hunan University. Students read books, discuss interesting ideas, and get a lot of knowledge here.”，可知存在学生，故答案为Yes, there are；5. 问题为开放性问题，结合原文提到的书院历史等内容，合理作答即可，如Learn about its history。
【答案】1. Changsha.
2. More than 1,000 years.
3. Beautiful old buildings and quiet gardens.
4. Yes, there are.
5. Learn about its history.(言之有理即可)
【知识点】英语阅读理解（细节理解）
【点评】本题主要考查英语阅读中细节信息的查找与提取，难度较低，学生只需准确定位原文对应内容即可完成作答，最后一题的开放性设计符合英语阅读题的常见考查形式。
【难度系数】0.8

一、找出画线部分读音不同的选项
1. A. cap B. happy C. pig D. phone
2. A. yes B. you C. yellow D. boy
3. A. foot B. listen C. coat D. pretty
4. A. cake B. black C. kite D. nice
5. A. hall B. who C. behind D. hour
6. A. big B. climb C. bag D. bed
7. A. egg B. glass C. orange D. ground
8. A. sing B. drink C. know D. English

1. D 2. D 3. B 4. D 5. D 6. B
7. C 8. C

【分析】本题为英语单词画线部分读音辨析题，解题思路是：先确定每个小题中各选项单词画线部分的音标，再逐一对比四个选项的读音，找出与其他三项读音不同的选项，即为正确答案。
【解析】1. A、B、C画线部分读音分别为/æ/、/æ/、/ɪ/，D画线部分读音为/əʊ/，故选D；2. A、B、C画线部分（y）读音均为/j/，D画线部分读音为/ɪ/，故选D；3. A、C、D画线部分读音分别为/f/、/k/、/p/，B画线部分读音为/l/，故选B；4. A、B、C画线部分（c）读音均为/k/，D画线部分（c）读音为/s/，故选D；5. A、B、C画线部分（h）读音均为/h/，D画线部分（h）不发音，故选D；6. A、C、D画线部分（b）读音均为/b/，B画线部分（b）不发音，故选B；7. A、B、D画线部分（g）读音均为/g/，C画线部分（g）读音为/dʒ/，故选C；8. A、B、D画线部分（n）读音均为/ŋ/，C画线部分（n）读音为/n/，故选C。
【答案】1.D 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.C
【知识点】英语单词读音辨析，字母发音规则
【点评】本题考查英语基础的单词读音辨析，涵盖常见字母的发音规则，是英语学习中的基础题型，侧重考查学生对音标及字母发音的掌握程度。
【难度系数】0.5