2026年暑假作业安徽教育出版社八年级英语外研版第42页答案
Ⅱ.完形填空
Being a leader is not about being the boss. It's about helping a group work well together.
Here are some useful
1
.
First, a good leader encourages cooperation. A team that works together is
2
stronger than one person working alone. When
3
members share ideas and help each other, great things happen. Without
4
, the team atmosphere(气氛) can become awful, full of arguments and silence.
Second, listen to your team.
5
someone has a problem, don't just stand by—lend a hand. Sometimes, you might need to
6
your own voice and listen carefully. A leader who listens makes everyone
7
respected.
Third, be fair and positive. Don't just give orders. Make decisions that are
8
the whole team, not just for yourself. When things go wrong, stay calm and
9
solutions. Your attitude can lift the team's spirit.
In short, a good leader builds a cooperative team, listens more than they talk, and stays fair and
10
. It's not always easy, but with these ideas, you can guide your team to success.
(
A
)1. A. suggestions B. reasons C. stories D. questions
(
C
)2. A. never B. sometimes C. always D. seldom
(
A
)3. A. team B. club C. class D. family
(
B
)4. A. competition B. cooperation
C. conversation D. culture
(
D
)5. A. Until B. Although
C. Because D. If
(
C
)6. A. raise B. record
C. lower D. lead
(
C
)7. A. look B. sound
C. feel D. become
(
A
)8. A. good for B. afraid of
C. busy with D. proud of
(
A
)9. A. pay attention to B. laugh at
C. worry about D. wait for
(
C
)10. A. shy B. serious
C. positive D. strange

答案

1. A 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. C 7. C 8. A 9. A 10. C

解析

【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨（本文核心是介绍成为优秀领导的建议），再逐空结合上下文语境、词义辨析、逻辑关系及固定搭配分析选项：第1空引出“有用的建议”，选suggestions；第2空体现团队合作的必然性，选always；第3空对应前文的“team”，选team；第4空结合前文“合作”的主题，选cooperation；第5空引导条件状语从句，选if；第6空表示“放下自己的声音去倾听”，选lower；第7空表示“感觉被尊重”，选feel；第8空表示“对团队有益的决定”，选good for；第9空表示“关注解决方案”，选pay attention to；第10空对应前文“fair and positive”，选positive。
【解析】
1. 句意：这里有一些有用的建议。suggestions意为“建议”，符合语境，选A。
2. 句意：合作的团队总是比单独工作的个人更强。always意为“总是”，体现团队合作的必然性，选C。
3. 句意：当团队成员分享想法、互相帮助时，好事发生。team对应前文的“team”，选A。
4. 句意：没有合作，团队气氛会变得糟糕。cooperation意为“合作”，呼应前文主题，选B。
5. 句意：如果有人有问题，不要袖手旁观。if引导条件状语从句，符合逻辑，选D。
6. 句意：有时候你需要放下自己的声音去仔细倾听。lower意为“降低”，此处指压低表达欲去倾听，选C。
7. 句意：倾听的领导让每个人感觉被尊重。feel意为“感觉”，符合语境，选C。
8. 句意：做对整个团队有益的决定，而非只为自己。good for意为“对……有益”，选A。
9. 句意：出问题时保持冷静，关注解决方案。pay attention to意为“关注”，选A。
10. 句意：好领导公平且积极。positive呼应前文“fair and positive”，选C。
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.D 6.C 7.C 8.A 9.A 10.C
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文围绕“成为优秀领导的方法”展开，考察学生对语境的理解、词汇词义辨析及逻辑关系的把握，是典型的初中英语完形填空题型，贴近生活实际，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6