一、完形填空
In China, more and more young people are becoming interested in Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM). One thousand young people took part in a survey by *China Youth Daily*. The survey 1 that more than 90% of them had tried different TCM treatments(治疗). Between Western Medicine and TCM, young people often choose TCM 2 it can be a more accurate(精准的) treatment for different patients.
Today TCM is getting popular with young foreigners. And it also brings good to more people. Alex, a young Frenchman, is one of them. He is a big 3 of TCM. He came to China to learn TCM in Beijing University of Chinese Medicine in 2022. Studying TCM 4 Alex's mind and lifestyle. He realizes keeping the balance of *yin* and *yang* is 5 and that everyone should follow the rules of nature. He used to be interested in electronic products and 6 late every night. But now, he lives a balanced and 7 life, practising good living habits. He loves reading 8 about ancient Chinese culture and playing Tai Chi. When he plays Tai Chi, he can feel more relaxed and breathe better. Besides, he 9 drinking icy water after doing sports. For him, learning the knowledge and skills of TCM is not about becoming a 10 but rather about having a new lifestyle.
Alex also uses his knowledge to help his 11. For example, he often provides his family members with some advice about staying 12 after he checks their faces or tongues online. Over time, his family 13 understand his dream about TCM.
He said, "The more I study TCM, the better I understand 14 TCM is a treasure of Chinese culture." He plans to run a traditional Chinese clinic(诊所) in France after 15. He will serve as a bridge between the two countries and spread TCM and Chinese culture.
(
B. showed
C. answered
D. agreed
(
B. but
C. although
D. because
(
B. man
C. boy
D. boss
(
B. started
C. helped
D. changed
(
B. important
C. interesting
D. exciting
(
B. wake up
C. stay up
D. clean up
(
B. harmful
C. careful
D. peaceful
(
B. everything
C. anything
D. nothing
(
B. keeps
C. avoids
D. suggests
(
B. teacher
C. cook
D. worker
(
B. class
C. family
D. partners
(
B. healthy
C. happy
D. active
(
B. quickly
C. simply
D. hardly
(
B. why
C. where
D. which
(
B. work
C. graduation
D. vacation
In China, more and more young people are becoming interested in Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM). One thousand young people took part in a survey by *China Youth Daily*. The survey 1 that more than 90% of them had tried different TCM treatments(治疗). Between Western Medicine and TCM, young people often choose TCM 2 it can be a more accurate(精准的) treatment for different patients.
Today TCM is getting popular with young foreigners. And it also brings good to more people. Alex, a young Frenchman, is one of them. He is a big 3 of TCM. He came to China to learn TCM in Beijing University of Chinese Medicine in 2022. Studying TCM 4 Alex's mind and lifestyle. He realizes keeping the balance of *yin* and *yang* is 5 and that everyone should follow the rules of nature. He used to be interested in electronic products and 6 late every night. But now, he lives a balanced and 7 life, practising good living habits. He loves reading 8 about ancient Chinese culture and playing Tai Chi. When he plays Tai Chi, he can feel more relaxed and breathe better. Besides, he 9 drinking icy water after doing sports. For him, learning the knowledge and skills of TCM is not about becoming a 10 but rather about having a new lifestyle.
Alex also uses his knowledge to help his 11. For example, he often provides his family members with some advice about staying 12 after he checks their faces or tongues online. Over time, his family 13 understand his dream about TCM.
He said, "The more I study TCM, the better I understand 14 TCM is a treasure of Chinese culture." He plans to run a traditional Chinese clinic(诊所) in France after 15. He will serve as a bridge between the two countries and spread TCM and Chinese culture.
(
B
)1. A. advisedB. showed
C. answered
D. agreed
(
D
)2. A. orB. but
C. although
D. because
(
A
)3. A. fanB. man
C. boy
D. boss
(
D
)4. A. brokeB. started
C. helped
D. changed
(
B
)5. A. impossibleB. important
C. interesting
D. exciting
(
C
)6. A. get upB. wake up
C. stay up
D. clean up
(
D
)7. A. colourfulB. harmful
C. careful
D. peaceful
(
A
)8. A. somethingB. everything
C. anything
D. nothing
(
C
)9. A. practisesB. keeps
C. avoids
D. suggests
(
A
)10. A. doctorB. teacher
C. cook
D. worker
(
C
)11. A. friendsB. class
C. family
D. partners
(
B
)12. A. calmB. healthy
C. happy
D. active
(
A
)13. A. finallyB. quickly
C. simply
D. hardly
(
B
)14. A. whatB. why
C. where
D. which
(
C
)15. A. schoolB. work
C. graduation
D. vacation
答案
1~5 BDADB 6~10 CDACA
11~15 CBABC
11~15 CBABC
解析
【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨,本文围绕TCM受年轻人及外国青年欢迎的话题,以法国青年Alex学习TCM的经历展开;再结合语境、词义辨析、逻辑关系、固定搭配逐一分析:1. 需选表“调查显示”的动词;2. 判断前后句因果逻辑;3. 选表Alex对TCM态度的名词;4. 选表学习TCM对Alex影响的动词;5. 选表阴阳平衡重要性的形容词;6. 选“熬夜”的固定搭配;7. 选与平衡生活相关的形容词;8. 选表读某类内容的不定代词;9. 选符合Alex健康习惯的动词;10. 选与TCM相关的职业名词;11. 选Alex帮助的对象;12. 选TCM相关的健康形容词;13. 选表“最终理解”的副词;14. 选表原因的宾语从句连接词;15. 选开诊所的时间节点。
【解析】
1. 句意为“调查显示超90%年轻人尝试过不同TCM治疗”,A(建议)、C(回答)、D(同意)不符合语境,选B(showed)。
2. 前半句“年轻人选TCM”与后半句“它对患者更精准”为因果关系,A(或者)、B(但是)、C(虽然)不符合,选D(because)。
3. 由Alex来中国学TCM可知,他是TCM的“粉丝”,B(男人)、C(男孩)、D(老板)不符合,选A(fan)。
4. 句意为“学习TCM改变了Alex的思想和生活方式”,A(打破)、B(开始)、C(帮助)不符合,选D(changed)。
5. 由Alex遵循自然规律可知,保持阴阳平衡“很重要”,A(不可能)、C(有趣)、D(兴奋)不符合,选B(important)。
6. 固定搭配stay up late表“熬夜”,A(起床)、B(醒来)、D(打扫)不符合,选C(stay up)。
7. 与“平衡生活”并列,结合Alex的健康习惯,选“平和的”,A(多彩的)、B(有害的)、C(仔细的)不符合,选D(peaceful)。
8. 肯定句中表“读关于中国古代文化的东西”用something,B(一切)、C(任何东西)、D(没有东西)不符合,选A(something)。
9. 结合Alex的健康习惯,运动后“避免”喝冰水,A(练习)、B(保持)、D(建议)不符合,选C(avoids)。
10. 句意为“学习TCM不是为了成为医生,而是新的生活方式”,B(老师)、C(厨师)、D(工人)不符合,选A(doctor)。
11. 由后文“family members”可知,他帮助的是家人,A(朋友)、B(班级)、D(伙伴)不符合,选C(family)。
12. TCM建议保持“健康”,A(冷静)、C(开心)、D(活跃)不符合,选B(healthy)。
13. 句意为“家人最终理解他的TCM梦想”,B(快速)、C(简单)、D(几乎不)不符合,选A(finally)。
14. 句意为“越学越理解为什么TCM是中国文化的宝藏”,表原因用why,A(什么)、C(哪里)、D(哪个)不符合,选B(why)。
15. 句意为“毕业之后计划在法国开TCM诊所”,A(学校)、B(工作)、D(假期)不符合,选C(graduation)。
【答案】
1~5 BDADB 6~10 CDACA 11~15 CBABC
【知识点】
完形填空、词义辨析、逻辑关系
【点评】
本文以TCM的流行及外国青年学习TCM的经历为主题,贴近生活,考察学生对词汇、语境逻辑及固定搭配的掌握,是初中英语常见题型,注重基础语言知识的应用。
【难度系数】
0.6
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨,本文围绕TCM受年轻人及外国青年欢迎的话题,以法国青年Alex学习TCM的经历展开;再结合语境、词义辨析、逻辑关系、固定搭配逐一分析:1. 需选表“调查显示”的动词;2. 判断前后句因果逻辑;3. 选表Alex对TCM态度的名词;4. 选表学习TCM对Alex影响的动词;5. 选表阴阳平衡重要性的形容词;6. 选“熬夜”的固定搭配;7. 选与平衡生活相关的形容词;8. 选表读某类内容的不定代词;9. 选符合Alex健康习惯的动词;10. 选与TCM相关的职业名词;11. 选Alex帮助的对象;12. 选TCM相关的健康形容词;13. 选表“最终理解”的副词;14. 选表原因的宾语从句连接词;15. 选开诊所的时间节点。
【解析】
1. 句意为“调查显示超90%年轻人尝试过不同TCM治疗”,A(建议)、C(回答)、D(同意)不符合语境,选B(showed)。
2. 前半句“年轻人选TCM”与后半句“它对患者更精准”为因果关系,A(或者)、B(但是)、C(虽然)不符合,选D(because)。
3. 由Alex来中国学TCM可知,他是TCM的“粉丝”,B(男人)、C(男孩)、D(老板)不符合,选A(fan)。
4. 句意为“学习TCM改变了Alex的思想和生活方式”,A(打破)、B(开始)、C(帮助)不符合,选D(changed)。
5. 由Alex遵循自然规律可知,保持阴阳平衡“很重要”,A(不可能)、C(有趣)、D(兴奋)不符合,选B(important)。
6. 固定搭配stay up late表“熬夜”,A(起床)、B(醒来)、D(打扫)不符合,选C(stay up)。
7. 与“平衡生活”并列,结合Alex的健康习惯,选“平和的”,A(多彩的)、B(有害的)、C(仔细的)不符合,选D(peaceful)。
8. 肯定句中表“读关于中国古代文化的东西”用something,B(一切)、C(任何东西)、D(没有东西)不符合,选A(something)。
9. 结合Alex的健康习惯,运动后“避免”喝冰水,A(练习)、B(保持)、D(建议)不符合,选C(avoids)。
10. 句意为“学习TCM不是为了成为医生,而是新的生活方式”,B(老师)、C(厨师)、D(工人)不符合,选A(doctor)。
11. 由后文“family members”可知,他帮助的是家人,A(朋友)、B(班级)、D(伙伴)不符合,选C(family)。
12. TCM建议保持“健康”,A(冷静)、C(开心)、D(活跃)不符合,选B(healthy)。
13. 句意为“家人最终理解他的TCM梦想”,B(快速)、C(简单)、D(几乎不)不符合,选A(finally)。
14. 句意为“越学越理解为什么TCM是中国文化的宝藏”,表原因用why,A(什么)、C(哪里)、D(哪个)不符合,选B(why)。
15. 句意为“毕业之后计划在法国开TCM诊所”,A(学校)、B(工作)、D(假期)不符合,选C(graduation)。
【答案】
1~5 BDADB 6~10 CDACA 11~15 CBABC
【知识点】
完形填空、词义辨析、逻辑关系
【点评】
本文以TCM的流行及外国青年学习TCM的经历为主题,贴近生活,考察学生对词汇、语境逻辑及固定搭配的掌握,是初中英语常见题型,注重基础语言知识的应用。
【难度系数】
0.6
登录