一、阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
I have two new classmates this year.
One is from Canada, and the other is from
America. The Canadian boy's name is
William, but he asks us to call him Will.
He is short but he likes to play basketball.
The American boy's name is Benjamin, and
we like to call him Ben. He is tall and he
often plays football. We like Will and Ben.
We help them with Chinese and they teach
us English.

1. Will:
2. Ben:
I have two new classmates this year.
One is from Canada, and the other is from
America. The Canadian boy's name is
William, but he asks us to call him Will.
He is short but he likes to play basketball.
The American boy's name is Benjamin, and
we like to call him Ben. He is tall and he
often plays football. We like Will and Ben.
We help them with Chinese and they teach
us English.
1. Will:
A D
2. Ben:
B C
答案
1. A D 2. B C
解析
【分析】
要解决这道题,需先从短文中提取关键信息:Will来自加拿大,爱好是打篮球;Ben来自美国,爱好是踢足球。再对应插图内容:A代表加拿大,B代表美国,C代表足球,D代表篮球,据此匹配即可。
【解析】
1. 从短文中可知,Will来自加拿大,且喜欢打篮球,对应插图A(加拿大)和D(篮球),因此第一题答案为A、D;
2. 从短文中可知,Ben来自美国,且喜欢踢足球,对应插图B(美国)和C(足球),因此第二题答案为B、C。
【答案】
1. A D 2. B C
【知识点】
阅读理解;信息匹配;图文对应
【点评】
本题结合短文信息与图文内容进行匹配,需准确提取短文中人物的国籍和爱好信息,再对应插图内容,难度适中,主要考查学生的信息提取与图文匹配能力。
【难度系数】
0.3
要解决这道题,需先从短文中提取关键信息:Will来自加拿大,爱好是打篮球;Ben来自美国,爱好是踢足球。再对应插图内容:A代表加拿大,B代表美国,C代表足球,D代表篮球,据此匹配即可。
【解析】
1. 从短文中可知,Will来自加拿大,且喜欢打篮球,对应插图A(加拿大)和D(篮球),因此第一题答案为A、D;
2. 从短文中可知,Ben来自美国,且喜欢踢足球,对应插图B(美国)和C(足球),因此第二题答案为B、C。
【答案】
1. A D 2. B C
【知识点】
阅读理解;信息匹配;图文对应
【点评】
本题结合短文信息与图文内容进行匹配,需准确提取短文中人物的国籍和爱好信息,再对应插图内容,难度适中,主要考查学生的信息提取与图文匹配能力。
【难度系数】
0.3
二、阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
Today is Sunday. It is a fine day. The
sky is blue. Mr White and his family are
walking on a long bridge. There are four
people in his family. They are Mr White,
Mrs White, May and Jim. There are some
boats on the river. Mr and Mrs White are
looking at them. May is not looking at the
boats. She is looking at the fish. Jim is
looking at the birds in the sky. They have a
good time.
(
(
(
children are walking on a bridge.
(
the boats on the river.
(
Today is Sunday. It is a fine day. The
sky is blue. Mr White and his family are
walking on a long bridge. There are four
people in his family. They are Mr White,
Mrs White, May and Jim. There are some
boats on the river. Mr and Mrs White are
looking at them. May is not looking at the
boats. She is looking at the fish. Jim is
looking at the birds in the sky. They have a
good time.
(
F
)1. Today is Saturday.(
F
)2. It's cloudy today.(
T
)3. Mr White, Mrs White and theirchildren are walking on a bridge.
(
T
)4. Mr and Mrs White are looking atthe boats on the river.
(
F
)5. May is looking at the boats, too.答案
1. F 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. F
解析
【分析】
做这类阅读理解判断正误题,需先通读短文了解大意,再针对每个小题的描述,回到短文中找到对应的句子,将题目描述与原文信息对比,一致则判断为正(T),不一致则为误(F)。
【解析】
1. 原文第一句明确写“Today is Sunday”,题目说“Today is Saturday”,与原文不符,故判断为F。
2. 原文提到“It is a fine day. The sky is blue”,说明天气晴朗,并非“cloudy(多云的)”,故判断为F。
3. 原文指出“Mr White and his family are walking on a long bridge. There are four people in his family(Mr White, Mrs White, May and Jim)”,即怀特夫妇和他们的两个孩子共四人在桥上走,与题目描述一致,故判断为T。
4. 原文提到“Mr and Mrs White are looking at them(them指代前文的boats)”,即怀特夫妇在看河上的船,与题目描述一致,故判断为T。
5. 原文明确写“May is not looking at the boats. She is looking at the fish”,说明May没看船,与题目描述不符,故判断为F。
【答案】
1.F 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F
【知识点】
阅读理解细节判断、短文信息匹配
【点评】
本题是基础的阅读理解细节判断题,只要仔细阅读短文,准确提取对应信息即可完成判断,难度较低,适合巩固英语阅读基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
做这类阅读理解判断正误题,需先通读短文了解大意,再针对每个小题的描述,回到短文中找到对应的句子,将题目描述与原文信息对比,一致则判断为正(T),不一致则为误(F)。
【解析】
1. 原文第一句明确写“Today is Sunday”,题目说“Today is Saturday”,与原文不符,故判断为F。
2. 原文提到“It is a fine day. The sky is blue”,说明天气晴朗,并非“cloudy(多云的)”,故判断为F。
3. 原文指出“Mr White and his family are walking on a long bridge. There are four people in his family(Mr White, Mrs White, May and Jim)”,即怀特夫妇和他们的两个孩子共四人在桥上走,与题目描述一致,故判断为T。
4. 原文提到“Mr and Mrs White are looking at them(them指代前文的boats)”,即怀特夫妇在看河上的船,与题目描述一致,故判断为T。
5. 原文明确写“May is not looking at the boats. She is looking at the fish”,说明May没看船,与题目描述不符,故判断为F。
【答案】
1.F 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F
【知识点】
阅读理解细节判断、短文信息匹配
【点评】
本题是基础的阅读理解细节判断题,只要仔细阅读短文,准确提取对应信息即可完成判断,难度较低,适合巩固英语阅读基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
三、阅读短文,判断图片正(T)误(F)。
There are a few tall buildings near the
park. I live in a flat in one of those
buildings. The park is very beautiful. There
are a lot of trees in it.
On the main street there is a hotel.
Next to the hotel is a bookstore. Next to
the bookstore is a clothes shop.
Across the road there is a cake shop.
There is a noodle restaurant between the
cake shop and a flower shop.
My neighbourhood is a busy and nice
place.

(

(
There are a few tall buildings near the
park. I live in a flat in one of those
buildings. The park is very beautiful. There
are a lot of trees in it.
On the main street there is a hotel.
Next to the hotel is a bookstore. Next to
the bookstore is a clothes shop.
Across the road there is a cake shop.
There is a noodle restaurant between the
cake shop and a flower shop.
My neighbourhood is a busy and nice
place.
(
F
)1.(
T
)2.答案
1. F 2. T
解析
【分析】本题为阅读判断正误题,解题思路为:先通读短文,准确提取文中描述的各地点的位置关系;再分别观察对应插图,将插图内容与短文描述逐一对比,判断每道题的表述是否正确,得出结论。
【解析】首先阅读短文,明确文中地点位置:酒店旁是书店,书店旁是服装店;马路对面是蛋糕店,面馆在蛋糕店和花店之间。对比第1题插图,其内容与短文描述不符,故判断为错误;第2题插图内容与短文描述一致,故判断为正确。
【答案】1.F 2.T
【知识点】阅读理解(判断正误)、方位介词运用
【点评】本题考查学生对短文细节的理解及方位信息的判断能力,需准确提取文中关键位置信息并与插图匹配,属于基础题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】首先阅读短文,明确文中地点位置:酒店旁是书店,书店旁是服装店;马路对面是蛋糕店,面馆在蛋糕店和花店之间。对比第1题插图,其内容与短文描述不符,故判断为错误;第2题插图内容与短文描述一致,故判断为正确。
【答案】1.F 2.T
【知识点】阅读理解(判断正误)、方位介词运用
【点评】本题考查学生对短文细节的理解及方位信息的判断能力,需准确提取文中关键位置信息并与插图匹配,属于基础题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
四、阅读对话,回答问题。
Andy: Hello! Can I speak to Li Lin?
Li Lin: This is Li Lin speaking.
Andy: Hello, Li Lin. How are you?
Li Lin: Fine, thank you. And you?
Andy: I'm fine, too. What are you doing now?
Li Lin: I'm watching TV.
Andy: Why not go swimming?
Li Lin: It's raining now. What's the weather
like in your city?
Andy: It's snowy. It often snows these
days. It's very cold. I often go
ice-skating.
Li Lin: The rain stops. I need to go shopping.
Goodbye, Andy.
Andy: Bye.
1. Is Andy at Li Lin's home?
2. What is Li Lin doing?
3. What's the weather like in Li Lin's city?
4. What's the weather like in Andy's city?
Andy: Hello! Can I speak to Li Lin?
Li Lin: This is Li Lin speaking.
Andy: Hello, Li Lin. How are you?
Li Lin: Fine, thank you. And you?
Andy: I'm fine, too. What are you doing now?
Li Lin: I'm watching TV.
Andy: Why not go swimming?
Li Lin: It's raining now. What's the weather
like in your city?
Andy: It's snowy. It often snows these
days. It's very cold. I often go
ice-skating.
Li Lin: The rain stops. I need to go shopping.
Goodbye, Andy.
Andy: Bye.
1. Is Andy at Li Lin's home?
No, he isn't.
2. What is Li Lin doing?
He/She is watching TV.
3. What's the weather like in Li Lin's city?
It is rainy.
4. What's the weather like in Andy's city?
It is snowy.
答案
1. No, he isn't.
2. He/She is watching TV.
3. It is rainy.
4. It is snowy.
2. He/She is watching TV.
3. It is rainy.
4. It is snowy.
解析
【分析】
先通读对话,明确对话为电话交流场景,再针对每个问题定位对话中的对应语句,提取关键信息即可作答。
【解析】
1. 对话开头使用电话专用语“Can I speak to... This is... speaking”,说明两人是电话交流,并非Andy在Li Lin家,故作否定回答。
2. 定位Li Lin的答语“I'm watching TV”,即可得出Li Lin正在做的事。
3. 定位Li Lin所说“It's raining now”,对应Li Lin所在城市的天气情况。
4. 定位Andy所说“It's snowy”,对应Andy所在城市的天气情况。
【答案】
1. No, he isn't.
2. He is watching TV.
3. It is rainy.
4. It is snowy.
【知识点】
对话阅读理解,日常交际用语,天气表达
【点评】
本题为基础的对话阅读理解题,考查学生从对话中提取关键信息的能力,内容贴近日常交流,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
先通读对话,明确对话为电话交流场景,再针对每个问题定位对话中的对应语句,提取关键信息即可作答。
【解析】
1. 对话开头使用电话专用语“Can I speak to... This is... speaking”,说明两人是电话交流,并非Andy在Li Lin家,故作否定回答。
2. 定位Li Lin的答语“I'm watching TV”,即可得出Li Lin正在做的事。
3. 定位Li Lin所说“It's raining now”,对应Li Lin所在城市的天气情况。
4. 定位Andy所说“It's snowy”,对应Andy所在城市的天气情况。
【答案】
1. No, he isn't.
2. He is watching TV.
3. It is rainy.
4. It is snowy.
【知识点】
对话阅读理解,日常交际用语,天气表达
【点评】
本题为基础的对话阅读理解题,考查学生从对话中提取关键信息的能力,内容贴近日常交流,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
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