2026年课时练人民教育出版社六年级英语下册人教版第56页答案
四、从花框Ⅱ中找到花框Ⅰ中句子的正确答语。

(
E
)1. What did he do last weekend?
(
C
)2. What do you usually do on the weekend?
(
B
)3. What are those?
(
F
)4. Why do you like summer?
(
D
)5. How can I get to the park?
(
A
)6. Where is the music room?

答案

1. E 2. C 3. B 4. F 5. D 6. A

解析

【分析】本题为英语情景匹配题,解题思路是先明确Ⅰ中每个问句的疑问类型、时态及核心信息,再匹配Ⅱ中对应答语的内容、时态、逻辑关系:1. 第1题是一般过去时特殊疑问句,询问过去的动作,需找对应时态的答语;2. 第2题是一般现在时特殊疑问句,询问经常性动作,需匹配含频率副词的答语;3. 第3题询问复数事物,需匹配复数主语的答语;4. 第4题用Why提问原因,答语需以Because开头;5. 第5题用How提问出行方式,答语需说明交通方式;6. 第6题用Where提问地点,答语需说明位置。
【解析】1. 问句“What did he do last weekend?”是一般过去时,主语为he,对应答语E“He went swimming.”(时态、主语匹配);2. 问句“What do you usually do on the weekend?”含usually,对应答语C“I usually go shopping.”(时态、频率副词匹配);3. 问句“What are those?”询问复数事物,对应答语B“They are horses.”(复数主语匹配);4. 问句“Why do you like summer?”问原因,对应答语F“Because I can eat ice cream.”(用Because回答原因);5. 问句“How can I get to the park?”问出行方式,对应答语D“You can take the No.3 bus.”(说明交通方式);6. 问句“Where is the music room?”问地点,对应答语A“It's on the second floor.”(说明位置)。
【答案】1.E 2.C 3.B 4.F 5.D 6.A
【知识点】英语情景交际、特殊疑问句答语匹配
【点评】本题考查基础英语情景匹配能力,是小学阶段常见题型,需掌握不同疑问词对应的答语逻辑,难度较低,适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】0.8
五、按要求改写句子。
1. I watched TV yesterday evening.改为一般疑问句
Did you watch TV yesterday evening?


2. Mike gets up at six o'clock every day.改为否定句
Mike doesn't get up at six o'clock every day.


3. I have three pens in my pencil box.用there be句型改写句子
There are three pens in my pencil box.

4. This is a sheep.改为复数形式
These are sheep.

5. My blue coat is fifty yuan.对画线部分提问
How much is your blue coat?

答案

1. Did you watch TV yesterday evening?
2. Mike doesn't get up at six o'clock every
day.
3. There are three pens in my pencil box.
4. These are sheep.
5. How much is your blue coat?

解析

【分析】
本题为英语句型转换题,需根据不同句型的转换规则逐一处理:1. 原句是一般过去时的陈述句,改一般疑问句需借助助动词Did,主语I转换为you,实义动词watched还原为原形;2. 原句是一般现在时,主语Mike为第三人称单数,改否定句需借助助动词doesn't,实义动词gets还原为原形;3. 用there be句型改写时,将原句主语three pens作为there be的主语,be动词用复数形式;4. 单数句改复数句时,指示代词this变these,be动词is变are,sheep单复数同形;5. 画线部分为价格,对价格提问用How much,同时将my转换为your,be动词提前构成疑问句。
【解析】
1. 原句为一般过去时,实义动词作谓语,改一般疑问句需用Did开头,主语I变为you,动词watched还原为watch,其余部分保留,得到:Did you watch TV yesterday evening?
2. 原句是一般现在时,主语Mike是第三人称单数,改否定句需在动词前加doesn't,动词gets还原为get,其余部分保留,得到:Mike doesn't get up at six o'clock every day.
3. there be句型中,主语three pens是复数,be动词用are,地点状语in my pencil box保留,得到:There are three pens in my pencil box.
4. this的复数形式是these,is的复数形式是are,sheep单复数同形,得到:These are sheep.
5. 对价格提问用How much,将my改为your,be动词is提前,得到:How much is your blue coat?
【答案】
1. Did you watch TV yesterday evening?
2. Mike doesn't get up at six o'clock every day.
3. There are three pens in my pencil box.
4. These are sheep.
5. How much is your blue coat?
【知识点】
一般疑问句转换、否定句转换、there be句型
【点评】
本题考查英语基础句型转换,涵盖一般疑问句、否定句、there be句型、名词复数及价格提问等核心基础知识点,是初中英语入门阶段的典型题型,侧重考查学生对基础句型规则的掌握。
【难度系数】
0.8
六、连词成句。
1. with drawing Tom is his pictures pencil (.)
Tom is drawing pictures with his pencil.


2. is for birthday cake a you Here (.)
Here is a birthday cake for you.


3. my like Would to come you party to (?)
Would you like to come to my party?


4. a flowers are trees lot There on of the (.)
There are a lot of flowers on the trees.


5. father morning breakfast cooks every My (.)
My father cooks breakfast every morning.

答案

1. Tom is drawing pictures with his pencil.
2. Here is a birthday cake for you.
3. Would you like to come to my party?
4. There are a lot of flowers on the trees.
5. My father cooks breakfast every morning.

解析

【分析】
连词成句的解题思路:1. 先看标点符号确定句子类型(陈述句、疑问句、倒装句等);2. 提取核心成分(主语、谓语、宾语等),结合固定搭配和句型结构排列单词;3. 检查单词是否全部使用,语句通顺合理。具体到每道题:
1. 标点为句号,是现在进行时陈述句,找主语Tom,谓语结构is drawing,宾语pictures,方式状语with his pencil;
2. 标点为句号,是Here开头的倒装句,遵循“Here is + 名词短语 + 介词短语”结构;
3. 标点为问号,是一般疑问句,用固定句型“Would you like to do sth”搭配;
4. 标点为句号,是There be句型,遵循“There are + 复数主语 + 地点状语”结构;
5. 标点为句号,是一般现在时陈述句,找主语My father,谓语cooks,宾语breakfast,时间状语every morning。
【解析】
1. 确定为现在进行时陈述句,按“主语+谓语+宾语+方式状语”排列,得到:Tom is drawing pictures with his pencil.
2. 按Here倒装句结构“Here is + 名词短语 + 介词短语”排列,得到:Here is a birthday cake for you.
3. 按一般疑问句固定句型“Would you like to do sth”排列,得到:Would you like to come to my party?
4. 按There be句型结构“There are + 主语 + 地点状语”排列,得到:There are a lot of flowers on the trees.
5. 按一般现在时陈述句“主语+谓语+宾语+时间状语”排列,得到:My father cooks breakfast every morning.
【答案】
1. Tom is drawing pictures with his pencil.
2. Here is a birthday cake for you.
3. Would you like to come to my party?
4. There are a lot of flowers on the trees.
5. My father cooks breakfast every morning.
【知识点】
英语连词成句、现在进行时、There be句型
【点评】
本题为小学英语基础连词成句题,考察学生对英语基本句型、固定搭配和句子结构的掌握,结合标点提示和固定结构即可完成,是巩固英语基础的典型题型。
【难度系数】
0.3