四、阅读理解
Liang Shujie is a bird-watcher from Beijing. "I fell in love with bird-watching in college when my friend showed me the beautiful birds," Liang said. "I soon learned that you could see different kinds of birds in different seasons, and there are famous bird-watching routes all over China."
"What I enjoy most is seeing the migration of birds—they come and go every year. That makes me feel the power and beauty of nature," said Liang.
Liang has gone on different bird-watching trips in China and abroad with her friends. She recalled her trip to Yunnan. "We saw a bird wave, which means different kinds of birds flying together," Liang said. "We hid in the grass, waiting for them. Surprisingly, we saw a kind of bird that we had been looking for for ages. We held our breath, didn't dare to make any sound, but felt excited."
Another time in Sweden, she saw on a website that a rare kind of bird was active nearby at that time, so she rushed to see. Many people there were taking photos of that bird. Feeling excited, she also took many photos. However, when she checked the photo, she realised that it was actually another kind of bird.
"I've seen more and more people concerned with bird-watching, and I'm glad that birds are drawing people's attention," Liang said. "Through bird-watching, more people will pay attention to environmental protection, and we are closer to living with nature in peace."
(
A. Taking photos of birds. B. Seeing birds in different seasons.
C. Watching the migration of birds. D. Hiding in the bush to watch birds.
(
A. Liang's habits of watching birds.
B. Liang's love of taking photos of birds.
C. Liang's opinions about watching birds.
D. Liang's experience of looking for birds.
(
A. Interested in. B. Worried about.
C. Familiar with. D. Surprised at.
(
A. Liang likes watching birds when she was a kid.
B. Liang wants to be a scientist working with birds.
C. Liang hopes more people will protect the environment.
D. Liang thinks it is difficult to find the beauty of nature.
Liang Shujie is a bird-watcher from Beijing. "I fell in love with bird-watching in college when my friend showed me the beautiful birds," Liang said. "I soon learned that you could see different kinds of birds in different seasons, and there are famous bird-watching routes all over China."
"What I enjoy most is seeing the migration of birds—they come and go every year. That makes me feel the power and beauty of nature," said Liang.
Liang has gone on different bird-watching trips in China and abroad with her friends. She recalled her trip to Yunnan. "We saw a bird wave, which means different kinds of birds flying together," Liang said. "We hid in the grass, waiting for them. Surprisingly, we saw a kind of bird that we had been looking for for ages. We held our breath, didn't dare to make any sound, but felt excited."
Another time in Sweden, she saw on a website that a rare kind of bird was active nearby at that time, so she rushed to see. Many people there were taking photos of that bird. Feeling excited, she also took many photos. However, when she checked the photo, she realised that it was actually another kind of bird.
"I've seen more and more people concerned with bird-watching, and I'm glad that birds are drawing people's attention," Liang said. "Through bird-watching, more people will pay attention to environmental protection, and we are closer to living with nature in peace."
(
C
)1. What does Liang Shujie enjoy most?A. Taking photos of birds. B. Seeing birds in different seasons.
C. Watching the migration of birds. D. Hiding in the bush to watch birds.
(
D
)2. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?A. Liang's habits of watching birds.
B. Liang's love of taking photos of birds.
C. Liang's opinions about watching birds.
D. Liang's experience of looking for birds.
(
A
)3. What do the underlined words "concerned with" in the last paragraph mean in English?A. Interested in. B. Worried about.
C. Familiar with. D. Surprised at.
(
C
)4. What can we learn from the passage?A. Liang likes watching birds when she was a kid.
B. Liang wants to be a scientist working with birds.
C. Liang hopes more people will protect the environment.
D. Liang thinks it is difficult to find the beauty of nature.
答案
1.C 2.D 3.A 4.C
解析
【分析】
做这类阅读理解题,需先读题干定位关键词,再回到原文对应段落找信息,对比选项排除错误答案。第1题通过关键词“enjoy most”定位原文找核心内容;第2题分析第四段的核心事件;第3题结合语境猜测短语含义;第4题找原文对应细节判断选项。
【解析】
1. 根据题干关键词“enjoy most”,定位到原文第二段第一句“What I enjoy most is seeing the migration of birds—they come and go every year.”,可知Liang最享受的是看鸟类迁徙,对应选项C。
2. 第四段主要讲述Liang在瑞典时,看到网站上有稀有鸟活动,便赶去观看,结果发现自己拍错了鸟的经历,属于寻找鸟类的经历,对应选项D。
3. 最后一段提到“more and more people concerned with bird-watching”,结合上下文语境(越来越多人关注观鸟,鸟类吸引人们的注意),可知“concerned with”意为“对……感兴趣”,对应选项A。
4. 根据最后一段“Through bird-watching, more people will pay attention to environmental protection”,可知Liang希望更多人关注环保,对应选项C。
【答案】
1.C 2.D 3.A 4.C
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本文围绕观鸟爱好者的经历展开,题型涵盖细节理解、主旨大意、词义猜测,解题关键是掌握原文定位法,难度适中,适合巩固阅读理解基础能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
做这类阅读理解题,需先读题干定位关键词,再回到原文对应段落找信息,对比选项排除错误答案。第1题通过关键词“enjoy most”定位原文找核心内容;第2题分析第四段的核心事件;第3题结合语境猜测短语含义;第4题找原文对应细节判断选项。
【解析】
1. 根据题干关键词“enjoy most”,定位到原文第二段第一句“What I enjoy most is seeing the migration of birds—they come and go every year.”,可知Liang最享受的是看鸟类迁徙,对应选项C。
2. 第四段主要讲述Liang在瑞典时,看到网站上有稀有鸟活动,便赶去观看,结果发现自己拍错了鸟的经历,属于寻找鸟类的经历,对应选项D。
3. 最后一段提到“more and more people concerned with bird-watching”,结合上下文语境(越来越多人关注观鸟,鸟类吸引人们的注意),可知“concerned with”意为“对……感兴趣”,对应选项A。
4. 根据最后一段“Through bird-watching, more people will pay attention to environmental protection”,可知Liang希望更多人关注环保,对应选项C。
【答案】
1.C 2.D 3.A 4.C
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本文围绕观鸟爱好者的经历展开,题型涵盖细节理解、主旨大意、词义猜测,解题关键是掌握原文定位法,难度适中,适合巩固阅读理解基础能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
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