Ⅳ. 根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Bob! The Russian soup tastes delicious. 1.
B: Sure! To make Russian soup, we need some vegetables and a kilo of beef.
A: 2.
B: We need carrots and onions.
A: 3.
B: Emm, I think two carrots and one onion are enough.
A: 4.
B: To deal with the beef, we need to cut up the beef, put the beef into a pot, and boil it for an hour. Then cut up the vegetables and add them to the pot. Next, cook them for another five minutes. Finally, pour the soup into a large bowl, and you can enjoy it.
A: Wow! It looks easy.
B: 5. It is not difficult at all. Go ahead and have a try.
A: Thank you.
B: You are welcome.

1. Can you tell me how to make it?
2. What vegetables do we need?
3. How many carrots and onions do we need?
4. What should we do with the beef?
5. You are right.

【分析】本题为补全对话，需结合上下文语境及答句内容推断空白处的句子：第1空根据B的答句（介绍制作罗宋汤的材料），A应询问制作方法；第2空根据B的答句（列举蔬菜种类），A应询问所需蔬菜；第3空根据B的答句（说明数量），A应询问所需数量；第4空根据B的答句（介绍处理牛肉的步骤），A应询问牛肉的处理方法；第5空根据A的表述（说看起来容易），B应附和认同。
【解析】1. 由答句“Sure! To make Russian soup...”可知，A询问能否告知制作方法，故填Can you tell me how to make it?；2. 由答句“We need carrots and onions.”可知，A询问所需蔬菜，故填What vegetables do we need?；3. 由答句“Emm, I think two carrots and one onion are enough.”可知，A询问所需数量，故填How many carrots and onions do we need?；4. 由答句“To deal with the beef, we need to cut up...”可知，A询问牛肉的处理方法，故填What should we do with the beef?；5. 由A的表述“It looks easy.”及B的回应“It is not difficult at all.”可知，B附和认同，故填You are right.
【答案】1. Can you tell me how to make it? 2. What vegetables do we need? 3. How many carrots and onions do we need? 4. What should we do with the beef? 5. You are right.
【知识点】英语情景交际、补全对话、日常用语
【点评】本题围绕制作罗宋汤的日常话题展开，通过对话补全考查学生对日常交际用语的掌握，需结合上下文逻辑推断句子，贴近生活实际，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.8

Ⅴ. 阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Pancake Day is a special day, and it is celebrated in many countries all around the world. On this day, many people make and 1 pancakes.
Pancakes are very easy to make. First, 2 one cup with flour(面粉)and put the flour into a bowl. Next, put some 3 and an egg into the bowl. Then, mix the flour, milk, and egg. 4, put some butter in a pan. When the butter is hot, 5 some of the mixture into the pan and move the pan to make a round and thin pancake. Don't forget to 6 the power(电源) when you finish.
When the pancake is ready, put some sugar on it to make it 7. It is not 8, so you can have a try at once.
()1. A. sell B. eat C. describe
( )2. A. begin B. shake C. fill
()3. A. milk B. water C. juice
()4. A. Next B. First C. Last
()5. A. share B. pour C. break
()6. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up
()7. A. sweet B. salty C. hot
()8. A. boring B. interesting C. difficult

1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.C

【分析】
首先通读全文，明确文章主题是介绍薄饼日制作薄饼的流程，再结合语境、词汇用法、固定搭配逐题分析选项：第1题结合薄饼日的活动逻辑，判断做薄饼后的动作；第2题考查固定搭配fill...with...；第3题根据后文制作步骤的词汇提示选材料；第4题依据步骤顺序词（First、Next）判断；第5题结合制作动作选合适动词；第6题结合完成后的操作选电源相关短语；第7题根据放糖的目的判断；第8题结合“可以立刻尝试”的提示判断难度。
【解析】
1. 句意：在这一天，很多人做并吃薄饼。A. sell（卖）；B. eat（吃）；C. describe（描述）。薄饼日的核心活动是制作并食用薄饼，故选B。
2. 考查固定搭配fill...with...（用……装满……），句意：首先，用面粉装满一个杯子，把面粉放进碗里。A. begin（开始）；B. shake（摇晃）；C. fill（装满），故选C。
3. 后文提到“mix the flour, milk, and egg”，可知制作薄饼需要牛奶。A. milk（牛奶）；B. water（水）；C. juice（果汁），故选A。
4. 前文有步骤词First（首先）、Next（接下来），此处为后续步骤，用Next。A. Next（接下来）；B. First（首先）；C. Last（最后），故选A。
5. 句意：当黄油热了，把一些混合物倒进锅里。A. share（分享）；B. pour（倒）；C. break（打破），pour符合制作薄饼的动作，故选B。
6. 句意：当你完成时不要忘记关电源。A. turn on（打开）；B. turn off（关闭）；C. turn up（调大），完成后需关闭电源，故选B。
7. 放糖的目的是让薄饼变甜。A. sweet（甜的）；B. salty（咸的）；C. hot（热的），故选A。
8. 句意：它不难，所以你可以立刻尝试。A. boring（无聊的）；B. interesting（有趣的）；C. difficult（困难的），故选C。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.C
【知识点】
英语完形填空、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本题是介绍薄饼制作流程的完形填空，侧重考查语境理解、基础词汇辨析及常用固定搭配，整体贴近生活，难度适中，适合初中阶段学生巩固相关知识点。
【难度系数】
0.6