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四、[2026宣城模拟]补全对话(有两项多余)
A: How time flies! We'll graduate soon.
B: Yeah. We've spent three fantastic years here.
16.
A: Yes. I remember hurting my right knee when I was in Grade 7.
B: I remember that! 17.
A: Yes. 18.
B: Me too. She always encouraged me so that I could do better in English.
A: She is really a good teacher. 19.
B: Mr Wang. 20.
A: We should be thankful to the teachers.
B: You're right.
A. What a wonderful memory!
B. Other teachers are also great.
C. Which teacher do you like best?
D. Do you have any special memories?
E. She is a patient teacher and a caring friend.
F. It was a little difficult for me to learn maths well at first.
G. Miss Lee took you to the hospital, right?
A: How time flies! We'll graduate soon.
B: Yeah. We've spent three fantastic years here.
16.
D
A: Yes. I remember hurting my right knee when I was in Grade 7.
B: I remember that! 17.
G
A: Yes. 18.
E
I'll miss her most after junior high school.B: Me too. She always encouraged me so that I could do better in English.
A: She is really a good teacher. 19.
C
B: Mr Wang. 20.
F
But he was kind to me and helped me a lot.A: We should be thankful to the teachers.
B: You're right.
A. What a wonderful memory!
B. Other teachers are also great.
C. Which teacher do you like best?
D. Do you have any special memories?
E. She is a patient teacher and a caring friend.
F. It was a little difficult for me to learn maths well at first.
G. Miss Lee took you to the hospital, right?
答案
16-20: DGECF
解析
【分析】
补全对话需结合上下文语境，判断句子类型与内容匹配度：16空后A回答“Yes”并提及回忆，需选询问特别回忆的一般疑问句；17空承接“伤膝盖”的回忆，需选确认是否由Miss Lee带去医院的问句；18空后提到“最想念她”，需选介绍该老师的句子；19空后B回答“Mr Wang”，需选询问最喜欢哪位老师的问句；20空后转折说老师友善帮忙，需选描述该老师相关情况的句子，结合选项匹配即可。
【解析】
16. 由A的回答“Yes. I remember hurting my right knee...”可知，此处是询问是否有特别回忆，对应选项D“Do you have any special memories?”，故选D。
17. 上文提到伤了膝盖，此处B确认是否是Miss Lee带去医院，对应选项G“Miss Lee took you to the hospital, right?”，故选G。
18. 下文提到“我最想念她”，此处是介绍这位老师，对应选项E“She is a patient teacher and a caring friend.”，故选E。
19. B回答“Mr Wang”，此处是询问最喜欢哪位老师，对应选项C“Which teacher do you like best?”，故选C。
20. 下文转折说老师友善帮忙，此处描述该老师的相关情况，对应选项F“It was a little difficult for me to learn maths well at first.”，故选F。
【答案】
16-20: DGECF
【知识点】
补全对话、情景交际
【点评】
本题为初中英语补全对话题型，需结合日常情景逻辑分析句子，考查学生的语境理解与交际运用能力，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
补全对话需结合上下文语境，判断句子类型与内容匹配度：16空后A回答“Yes”并提及回忆，需选询问特别回忆的一般疑问句；17空承接“伤膝盖”的回忆，需选确认是否由Miss Lee带去医院的问句；18空后提到“最想念她”，需选介绍该老师的句子；19空后B回答“Mr Wang”，需选询问最喜欢哪位老师的问句；20空后转折说老师友善帮忙，需选描述该老师相关情况的句子，结合选项匹配即可。
【解析】
16. 由A的回答“Yes. I remember hurting my right knee...”可知，此处是询问是否有特别回忆，对应选项D“Do you have any special memories?”，故选D。
17. 上文提到伤了膝盖，此处B确认是否是Miss Lee带去医院，对应选项G“Miss Lee took you to the hospital, right?”，故选G。
18. 下文提到“我最想念她”，此处是介绍这位老师，对应选项E“She is a patient teacher and a caring friend.”，故选E。
19. B回答“Mr Wang”，此处是询问最喜欢哪位老师，对应选项C“Which teacher do you like best?”，故选C。
20. 下文转折说老师友善帮忙，此处描述该老师的相关情况，对应选项F“It was a little difficult for me to learn maths well at first.”，故选F。
【答案】
16-20: DGECF
【知识点】
补全对话、情景交际
【点评】
本题为初中英语补全对话题型，需结合日常情景逻辑分析句子，考查学生的语境理解与交际运用能力，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
五、学习能力·统筹规划能力 阅读理解
Having a good memory is important for learning and daily life. Here are some tips to help you improve your memory.
First, get enough sleep. Sleep is essential for memory consolidation. During sleep, your brain organizes and stores the information you learned during the day. If you don't get enough sleep, your memory will be affected.
Second, exercise regularly. Physical exercise not only keeps your body healthy but also improves
44 英语 九年级 上册 人教版
blood flow to the brain. This helps your brain work better and improves your memory.
Third, eat a healthy diet. Foods rich in vitamins, such as fruits, vegetables and nuts, are good for your brain. Avoid eating too much junk food, which can harm your brain health.
Fourth, practice active learning. Instead of just reading or listening, try to take notes, ask questions and discuss what you've learned with others. This helps you remember the information better.
Finally, stay mentally active. Play brain games, learn a new language or a musical instrument. These activities can keep your brain sharp and improve your memory.
(
A. It helps the brain organize and store information.
B. It makes the brain work faster.
C. It helps the brain rest and relax.
D. It keeps the brain sharp.
(
A. Junk food.
B. Fast food.
C. Fruits and vegetables.
D. Vegetables and lots of meat.
(
A. Just reading and listening.
B. Taking notes and asking questions.
C. Watching TV and playing games.
D. Getting up early every day.
(
A. How to Keep Your Body Healthy
B. How to Improve Your Memory
C. How to Stay Mentally Active
D. How to Have a Balanced Life
Having a good memory is important for learning and daily life. Here are some tips to help you improve your memory.
First, get enough sleep. Sleep is essential for memory consolidation. During sleep, your brain organizes and stores the information you learned during the day. If you don't get enough sleep, your memory will be affected.
Second, exercise regularly. Physical exercise not only keeps your body healthy but also improves
44 英语 九年级 上册 人教版
blood flow to the brain. This helps your brain work better and improves your memory.
Third, eat a healthy diet. Foods rich in vitamins, such as fruits, vegetables and nuts, are good for your brain. Avoid eating too much junk food, which can harm your brain health.
Fourth, practice active learning. Instead of just reading or listening, try to take notes, ask questions and discuss what you've learned with others. This helps you remember the information better.
Finally, stay mentally active. Play brain games, learn a new language or a musical instrument. These activities can keep your brain sharp and improve your memory.
(
A
) 21. Why is sleep important for memory?A. It helps the brain organize and store information.
B. It makes the brain work faster.
C. It helps the brain rest and relax.
D. It keeps the brain sharp.
(
C
) 22. Which food is good for the brain?A. Junk food.
B. Fast food.
C. Fruits and vegetables.
D. Vegetables and lots of meat.
(
B
) 23. What is active learning?A. Just reading and listening.
B. Taking notes and asking questions.
C. Watching TV and playing games.
D. Getting up early every day.
(
B
) 24. 能力训练点·逻辑推理 What's the best title for the passage?A. How to Keep Your Body Healthy
B. How to Improve Your Memory
C. How to Stay Mentally Active
D. How to Have a Balanced Life
答案
21-24: ACBB
解析
【分析】这是一篇关于提高记忆力方法的英语阅读理解题，包含细节理解和主旨大意类题目。解题时需根据题干关键词定位原文对应段落，比对选项与原文信息，排除错误选项得出答案：21题定位睡眠对记忆的作用，22题定位有益大脑的食物，23题定位主动学习的定义，24题归纳全文主旨。
【解析】21题：根据第二段“During sleep, your brain organizes and stores the information you learned during the day.”可知，睡眠时大脑会组织并储存白天的信息，对应A选项；B选项“使大脑工作更快”、C选项“帮助大脑休息放松”、D选项“保持大脑敏锐”均不是睡眠对记忆的核心作用，故选A。22题：根据第四段“Foods rich in vitamins, such as fruits, vegetables and nuts, are good for your brain.”可知，水果和蔬菜对大脑有益，A选项垃圾食品、B选项快餐、D选项蔬菜和大量肉类均不符合原文，故选C。23题：根据第五段“Instead of just reading or listening, try to take notes, ask questions and discuss what you've learned with others.”可知，主动学习是记笔记、问问题等主动行为，对应B选项；A选项是被动学习方式，C选项看电视玩游戏、D选项早起均与主动学习无关，故选B。24题：全文围绕“如何提高记忆力”给出五条建议，A选项保持身体健康、C选项保持思维活跃、D选项平衡生活均为片面内容，只有B选项符合主旨，故选B。
【答案】ACBB
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】本题考查英语阅读理解的细节查找与主旨归纳能力，文本贴近学生生活，难度适中，需学生准确提取原文关键信息并合理归纳。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】21题：根据第二段“During sleep, your brain organizes and stores the information you learned during the day.”可知，睡眠时大脑会组织并储存白天的信息，对应A选项；B选项“使大脑工作更快”、C选项“帮助大脑休息放松”、D选项“保持大脑敏锐”均不是睡眠对记忆的核心作用，故选A。22题：根据第四段“Foods rich in vitamins, such as fruits, vegetables and nuts, are good for your brain.”可知，水果和蔬菜对大脑有益，A选项垃圾食品、B选项快餐、D选项蔬菜和大量肉类均不符合原文，故选C。23题：根据第五段“Instead of just reading or listening, try to take notes, ask questions and discuss what you've learned with others.”可知，主动学习是记笔记、问问题等主动行为，对应B选项；A选项是被动学习方式，C选项看电视玩游戏、D选项早起均与主动学习无关，故选B。24题：全文围绕“如何提高记忆力”给出五条建议，A选项保持身体健康、C选项保持思维活跃、D选项平衡生活均为片面内容，只有B选项符合主旨，故选B。
【答案】ACBB
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】本题考查英语阅读理解的细节查找与主旨归纳能力，文本贴近学生生活，难度适中，需学生准确提取原文关键信息并合理归纳。
【难度系数】0.7
