一、Mike 正在询问 Oliver 关于健康生活的计划。请你将下列问句和答语进行匹配。
()1. How can you live a healthy life?
()2. What should you do to keep healthy?
()3. What is your plan to live a healthy life?
A. I should eat more fruit and vegetables.
B. My plan is to jump rope and play ball games.
C. I can have a healthy diet.
()1. How can you live a healthy life?
()2. What should you do to keep healthy?
()3. What is your plan to live a healthy life?
A. I should eat more fruit and vegetables.
B. My plan is to jump rope and play ball games.
C. I can have a healthy diet.
答案
1. C 2. A 3. B
解析
【分析】本题为英语问答匹配题,解题思路是先提取每个问句的核心关键词,再匹配对应答语的关键词:第1题问句含关键词can,询问“如何做”,需匹配含can的答语;第2题问句含关键词should,询问“应该做什么”,需匹配含should的答语;第3题问句含关键词plan,询问“计划”,需匹配含plan的答语,据此完成匹配。
【解析】1. 问句1“How can you live a healthy life?”的核心疑问词是can,答语C“I can have a healthy diet.”含can,对应“保持健康的方式”,故1匹配C;2. 问句2“What should you do to keep healthy?”的核心疑问词是should,答语A“I should eat more fruit and vegetables.”含should,对应“应该做的事”,故2匹配A;3. 问句3“What is your plan to live a healthy life?”的核心疑问词是plan,答语B“My plan is to jump rope and play ball games.”含plan,对应“计划内容”,故3匹配B。
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.B
【知识点】英语问答匹配、健康话题表达
【点评】本题围绕健康生活话题考查英语日常交际用语的匹配,难度较低,只要抓住问句的核心疑问词(can/should/plan)即可快速完成匹配,适合基础英语学习者巩固日常交际知识。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 问句1“How can you live a healthy life?”的核心疑问词是can,答语C“I can have a healthy diet.”含can,对应“保持健康的方式”,故1匹配C;2. 问句2“What should you do to keep healthy?”的核心疑问词是should,答语A“I should eat more fruit and vegetables.”含should,对应“应该做的事”,故2匹配A;3. 问句3“What is your plan to live a healthy life?”的核心疑问词是plan,答语B“My plan is to jump rope and play ball games.”含plan,对应“计划内容”,故3匹配B。
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.B
【知识点】英语问答匹配、健康话题表达
【点评】本题围绕健康生活话题考查英语日常交际用语的匹配,难度较低,只要抓住问句的核心疑问词(can/should/plan)即可快速完成匹配,适合基础英语学习者巩固日常交际知识。
【难度系数】0.8
二、刘佳的一天是如何度过的?请你根据图片提示,帮刘佳写一写她的健康生活计划。

Health is very important for everyone. I have a plan to live a healthy life:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Health is very important for everyone. I have a plan to live a healthy life:
1.
2.
3.
4.
答案
1. I will eat a lot of vegetables every day, they are good for my health.
2. I will do sports every day, and I often skip rope to exercise.
3. I will get up early in the morning and go to bed early at night every day.
4. I will brush my teeth and wash my hands carefully every day to keep clean.
2. I will do sports every day, and I often skip rope to exercise.
3. I will get up early in the morning and go to bed early at night every day.
4. I will brush my teeth and wash my hands carefully every day to keep clean.
解析
【分析】首先观察四幅插图,分别对应“食用蔬菜”“进行运动(跳绳)”“规律作息(早睡早起)”“保持个人卫生(刷牙洗手)”四个健康生活的核心方面,结合英语表达的要求,将每个方面转化为符合语境的健康计划语句。
【解析】根据四幅图的内容依次对应四个健康生活计划:第一幅图是各类蔬菜,对应“多吃有益健康的蔬菜”;第二幅图是跳绳,对应“坚持运动”;第三幅图是起床和睡觉的场景,对应“早睡早起的规律作息”;第四幅图是刷牙洗手,对应“保持个人卫生”。将这些内容用正确的英语句子表述,形成四个计划。
【答案】
1. I will eat a lot of vegetables every day, they are good for my health.
2. I will do sports every day, and I often skip rope to exercise.
3. I will get up early in the morning and go to bed early at night every day.
4. I will brush my teeth and wash my hands carefully every day to keep clean.
【知识点】英语应用文写作、健康生活常识、看图表达
【点评】本题结合生活场景图片,考查学生的观察能力与英语基础表达能力,引导学生树立健康生活的意识,贴近实际学习生活。
【难度系数】0.3
【解析】根据四幅图的内容依次对应四个健康生活计划:第一幅图是各类蔬菜,对应“多吃有益健康的蔬菜”;第二幅图是跳绳,对应“坚持运动”;第三幅图是起床和睡觉的场景,对应“早睡早起的规律作息”;第四幅图是刷牙洗手,对应“保持个人卫生”。将这些内容用正确的英语句子表述,形成四个计划。
【答案】
1. I will eat a lot of vegetables every day, they are good for my health.
2. I will do sports every day, and I often skip rope to exercise.
3. I will get up early in the morning and go to bed early at night every day.
4. I will brush my teeth and wash my hands carefully every day to keep clean.
【知识点】英语应用文写作、健康生活常识、看图表达
【点评】本题结合生活场景图片,考查学生的观察能力与英语基础表达能力,引导学生树立健康生活的意识,贴近实际学习生活。
【难度系数】0.3
一、将下面的建议和能够达成的结果连线。
Think about happy things.
Call or email your friend.
Do some exercise.
Join after-school clubs.
Make new friends and have fun.
Cheer yourself up.
Keep in touch with old friend.
Make yourself feel better.
Think about happy things.
Call or email your friend.
Do some exercise.
Join after-school clubs.
Make new friends and have fun.
Cheer yourself up.
Keep in touch with old friend.
Make yourself feel better.
答案
Think about happy things. —— Cheer yourself up.
Call or email your friend. —— Keep in touch with old friend.
Do some exercise. —— Make yourself feel better.
Join after-school clubs. —— Make new friends and have fun.
Call or email your friend. —— Keep in touch with old friend.
Do some exercise. —— Make yourself feel better.
Join after-school clubs. —— Make new friends and have fun.
解析
【分析】首先理解每个英文建议和结果的含义,再根据语义对应关系连线:想开心的事能让自己振作,给朋友联系是和老朋友保持接触,做运动能让自己感觉更好,参加课后俱乐部可交新朋友并玩得开心。
【解析】按照语义匹配规则逐一对应:
1. Think about happy things(想开心的事)对应Cheer yourself up(让自己振作);
2. Call or email your friend(给朋友打电话/发邮件)对应Keep in touch with old friend(和老朋友保持联系);
3. Do some exercise(做运动)对应Make yourself feel better(让自己感觉更好);
4. Join after-school clubs(参加课后俱乐部)对应Make new friends and have fun(交新朋友并玩得开心)。
【答案】Think about happy things. —— Cheer yourself up.
Call or email your friend. —— Keep in touch with old friend.
Do some exercise. —— Make yourself feel better.
Join after-school clubs. —— Make new friends and have fun.
【知识点】英语语义匹配、日常短语理解
【点评】本题考查日常英语表达的语义对应,侧重常用短语含义的理解,属于基础英语应用题型,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】按照语义匹配规则逐一对应:
1. Think about happy things(想开心的事)对应Cheer yourself up(让自己振作);
2. Call or email your friend(给朋友打电话/发邮件)对应Keep in touch with old friend(和老朋友保持联系);
3. Do some exercise(做运动)对应Make yourself feel better(让自己感觉更好);
4. Join after-school clubs(参加课后俱乐部)对应Make new friends and have fun(交新朋友并玩得开心)。
【答案】Think about happy things. —— Cheer yourself up.
Call or email your friend. —— Keep in touch with old friend.
Do some exercise. —— Make yourself feel better.
Join after-school clubs. —— Make new friends and have fun.
【知识点】英语语义匹配、日常短语理解
【点评】本题考查日常英语表达的语义对应,侧重常用短语含义的理解,属于基础英语应用题型,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.7
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