2026年名师面对面学科素养评价八年级英语上册外研版第7页答案
四、语法填空。
A girl didn't think she was beautiful. She thought she had few friends because of that. 15.
So
she was always unhappy. She always stayed at home alone and didn't like to talk to 16.
anyone
(someone).
However, her mother 17.
gave
(give) her a hair clip(发夹)one day. When she wore it, she looked much 18.
more beautiful
(beautiful) than before. She decided 19.
to wear
(wear) it to school. On her way to school, she found everyone friendly. Most of her classmates said “hello” to her. She was happy about all of the wonderful 20.
changes
(change). But there was one thing she didn't notice—she didn't tell her classmates 21.
about
her hair clip. When she went back home, her mother said, “You left your hair clip. I found it by 22.
the
door.” The girl knew that she didn't wear the hair clip today. From then on, she 23.
has learnt
(learn) a lesson — confidence is important.
If we want to do something, try to believe in 24.
ourselves
(we). If we think we can, we will make it.

答案

15.So 16.anyone 17.gave 18.more beautiful 19.to wear 20.changes 21.about 22.the 23.has learnt 24.ourselves

解析

【分析】
通读全文理解语境,结合每个空的语法规则、固定搭配及时态要求逐一分析:
15空:前文说明女孩因觉得自己不漂亮、没朋友而不开心,前后为因果关系,需用表结果的连词;
16空:所在句子是否定句,不定代词someone需转换为否定句常用的anyone;
17空:时间状语one day表过去,动词需用过去式;
18空:句中出现than,形容词需用比较级,beautiful是多音节形容词,比较级加more;
19空:固定搭配decide to do sth要求后接动词不定式;
20空:all后接可数名词复数,change的复数形式直接加s;
21空:固定搭配tell sb about sth表示“告诉某人关于某事”;
22空:此处特指家里的门,需用定冠词the;
23空:时间状语from then on常与现在完成时连用,主语为第三人称单数,助动词用has;
24空:固定搭配believe in oneself表示“相信自己”,主语为we,反身代词用ourselves。
【解析】
15. 考查连词:前后句为因果关系,故填So;
16. 考查不定代词:否定句中用anyone,故填anyone;
17. 考查动词时态:one day表过去,give的过去式为gave,故填gave;
18. 考查形容词比较级:than提示用比较级,beautiful的比较级为more beautiful,故填more beautiful;
19. 考查固定搭配:decide to do sth是固定用法,故填to wear;
20. 考查名词复数:all后接可数名词复数,change变changes,故填changes;
21. 考查固定搭配:tell sb about sth是固定搭配,故填about;
22. 考查冠词:特指家里的门,用定冠词the,故填the;
23. 考查动词时态:from then on与现在完成时连用,主语为she,故填has learnt;
24. 考查反身代词:believe in oneself中,主语we对应反身代词ourselves,故填ourselves。
【答案】
15.So 16.anyone 17.gave 18.more beautiful 19.to wear 20.changes 21.about 22.the 23.has learnt 24.ourselves
【知识点】
不定代词用法、动词时态、固定搭配、形容词比较级
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础语法填空题,聚焦核心语法知识点,需结合语境和固定规则解题,难度适中,适合初中阶段学生巩固语法基础。
【难度系数】
0.6