六、阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
主题群:人际沟通 子主题:人际交往 语篇类型:说明文 难度:★★
Friends are very important to us. Everyone needs friends. But some people have trouble making friends. 1.
2.
Don't be afraid to show people what you're really good at. Talk about the things you like and do best. People will be interested in you if there is something interesting about you.
3.
Be a good listener. When people talk about themselves, listen carefully. Ask lots of questions sincerely(真诚地). 4.
Try to make friends with the kinds of people you really like and respect—not just with those who are easy to meet. 5.
A. Be a good talker.
B. Get out of your house.
C. Here are some ways to help you.
D. Friends need to help each other.
E. Be friendly to a lot of people.
F. Show a great interest in their answers.
G. You should often write to your friends.
主题群:人际沟通 子主题:人际交往 语篇类型:说明文 难度:★★
Friends are very important to us. Everyone needs friends. But some people have trouble making friends. 1.
C
2.
B
It's hard to make friends if you stay at home alone all the time. Do something that you and your friends are interested in. It's easier to make friends when you have the same interests.Don't be afraid to show people what you're really good at. Talk about the things you like and do best. People will be interested in you if there is something interesting about you.
3.
A
Look people in the eye when you talk to them. That way, they'll find it easier to talk to you. Otherwise, people may think you're not interested in them and may stop being interested in you.Be a good listener. When people talk about themselves, listen carefully. Ask lots of questions sincerely(真诚地). 4.
F
Try to make friends with the kinds of people you really like and respect—not just with those who are easy to meet. 5.
E
That way, you'll have a bigger group of people to choose from and have more chances to make friends.A. Be a good talker.
B. Get out of your house.
C. Here are some ways to help you.
D. Friends need to help each other.
E. Be friendly to a lot of people.
F. Show a great interest in their answers.
G. You should often write to your friends.
答案
1~5. CBAFE
解析
【分析】
本题是人际交往主题的七选五阅读题,解题思路为:先通读全文把握主旨(介绍交朋友的方法),再结合每个空白处的上下文逻辑关系逐一匹配选项。1空位于段末,前文提到“有些人交朋友有困难”,需引出下文方法,选C;2空位于段首,后文强调“总待在家里难交朋友”,对应“走出家门”,选B;3空位于段首,后文讲“与人交谈时注视对方”的技巧,对应“做一个好的交谈者”,选A;4空位于段末,前文说“认真听、真诚提问”,需承接对回答的态度,选F;5空位于段中,后文提到“有更多交友选择”,对应“对很多人友好”,选E。
【解析】
1. 前文“some people have trouble making friends”后需引出解决方法,C选项“Here are some ways to help you.”符合逻辑,故1选C;
2. 后文“It's hard to make friends if you stay at home alone all the time”说明要走出家门,B选项“Get out of your house.”匹配,故2选B;
3. 后文“Look people in the eye when you talk to them”是交谈技巧,A选项“Be a good talker.”对应,故3选A;
4. 前文“Ask lots of questions sincerely”后需承接对回答的态度,F选项“Show a great interest in their answers.”符合,故4选F;
5. 后文“That way, you'll have a bigger group of people to choose from”说明要对更多人友好,E选项“Be friendly to a lot of people.”匹配,故5选E。
【答案】
CBAFE
【知识点】
七选五阅读、人际交往类说明文
【点评】
本题围绕“人际交往”主题,考查七选五题型中上下文逻辑衔接的能力,难度适中,需结合段落主旨和前后文细节匹配选项。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题是人际交往主题的七选五阅读题,解题思路为:先通读全文把握主旨(介绍交朋友的方法),再结合每个空白处的上下文逻辑关系逐一匹配选项。1空位于段末,前文提到“有些人交朋友有困难”,需引出下文方法,选C;2空位于段首,后文强调“总待在家里难交朋友”,对应“走出家门”,选B;3空位于段首,后文讲“与人交谈时注视对方”的技巧,对应“做一个好的交谈者”,选A;4空位于段末,前文说“认真听、真诚提问”,需承接对回答的态度,选F;5空位于段中,后文提到“有更多交友选择”,对应“对很多人友好”,选E。
【解析】
1. 前文“some people have trouble making friends”后需引出解决方法,C选项“Here are some ways to help you.”符合逻辑,故1选C;
2. 后文“It's hard to make friends if you stay at home alone all the time”说明要走出家门,B选项“Get out of your house.”匹配,故2选B;
3. 后文“Look people in the eye when you talk to them”是交谈技巧,A选项“Be a good talker.”对应,故3选A;
4. 前文“Ask lots of questions sincerely”后需承接对回答的态度,F选项“Show a great interest in their answers.”符合,故4选F;
5. 后文“That way, you'll have a bigger group of people to choose from”说明要对更多人友好,E选项“Be friendly to a lot of people.”匹配,故5选E。
【答案】
CBAFE
【知识点】
七选五阅读、人际交往类说明文
【点评】
本题围绕“人际交往”主题,考查七选五题型中上下文逻辑衔接的能力,难度适中,需结合段落主旨和前后文细节匹配选项。
【难度系数】
0.6
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