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B
Changzhou, a city in Jiangsu Province, has a new rule for both parents and children. Parents need to make sure their children do about two hours of housework every week. This rule becomes a big hit online(在网络上引起轰动).
There are many different ideas about the new rule. Some people think it is good, but others don't think so.
Wang Xing is a high school student in Changzhou. "I want to help my parents with the housework, but I don't have time to do so," he says. "I just have a few hours to relax every weekend, so doing housework is not in my to-do list." He also says that most of his classmates don't do housework either.
Xiong Bingqi, an expert(专家), says, "To make sure the new rule works well, parents need to help their children learn about some skills and join them to do the housework."
"Many parents only focus on children's grades(成绩) and don't teach them important life skills," Xiong says. "Doing housework can help keep children healthy. It can also make their brains(大脑) work better."
(
A. One hour a day.
B. Two hours a week.
C. Three hours a week.
D. Four hours a month.
(
A. The new rule.
B. A different idea.
C. Doing housework.
D. Learning a skill.
(
A. he likes to study
B. he doesn't like doing housework
C. he needs to relax
D. he likes doing sports better
(
A. Children should work harder.
B. Parents need to learn new skills.
C. Children need to know how hard housework can be.
D. Parents should do housework together with children.
(
A. Learning about the rules.
B. Getting good grades.
C. Having free time activities.
D. Doing housework.
Changzhou, a city in Jiangsu Province, has a new rule for both parents and children. Parents need to make sure their children do about two hours of housework every week. This rule becomes a big hit online(在网络上引起轰动).
There are many different ideas about the new rule. Some people think it is good, but others don't think so.
Wang Xing is a high school student in Changzhou. "I want to help my parents with the housework, but I don't have time to do so," he says. "I just have a few hours to relax every weekend, so doing housework is not in my to-do list." He also says that most of his classmates don't do housework either.
Xiong Bingqi, an expert(专家), says, "To make sure the new rule works well, parents need to help their children learn about some skills and join them to do the housework."
"Many parents only focus on children's grades(成绩) and don't teach them important life skills," Xiong says. "Doing housework can help keep children healthy. It can also make their brains(大脑) work better."
(
B
)16. According to the new rule, how many hours of housework should children do?A. One hour a day.
B. Two hours a week.
C. Three hours a week.
D. Four hours a month.
(
A
)17. What does the underlined word "it" in paragraph 2 refer to?A. The new rule.
B. A different idea.
C. Doing housework.
D. Learning a skill.
(
C
)18. Wang Xing has no time to do housework on weekends because .A. he likes to study
B. he doesn't like doing housework
C. he needs to relax
D. he likes doing sports better
(
D
)19. What can we learn from paragraph 4?A. Children should work harder.
B. Parents need to learn new skills.
C. Children need to know how hard housework can be.
D. Parents should do housework together with children.
(
D
)20. What does the expert think is good for children?A. Learning about the rules.
B. Getting good grades.
C. Having free time activities.
D. Doing housework.
答案
16.B 17.A 18.C 19.D 20.D
解析
【分析】这是一篇关于常州家务新规的英语阅读理解题，包含细节理解、词义猜测类题目。解题时需先通读原文，再针对每道题的关键词定位原文对应内容：16题定位新规中家务时长；17题通过代词指代的就近原则找前文核心事物；18题定位王星没时间做家务的原因；19题分析第四段专家的建议；20题定位专家认为对孩子有益的内容。
【解析】
16题：根据第一段“Parents need to make sure their children do about two hours of housework every week.”可知，孩子每周需做约两小时家务，对应选项B。
17题：第二段围绕“the new rule”展开不同看法，“Some people think it is good”中it指代前文的“the new rule”，对应选项A。
18题：第三段王星提到“I just have a few hours to relax every weekend, so doing housework is not in my to-do list.”，说明他周末需放松没时间做家务，对应选项C。
19题：第四段专家指出“parents need to help their children learn about some skills and join them to do the housework”，即父母应和孩子一起做家务，对应选项D。
20题：第五段专家说明“Doing housework can help keep children healthy. It can also make their brains work better.”，认为做家务对孩子有益，对应选项D。
【答案】16.B 17.A 18.C 19.D 20.D
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】本题为英语阅读理解基础题型，侧重考查学生快速定位原文信息、理解代词指代的能力，文本贴近生活，难度适中，学生只要仔细阅读原文即可正确解答。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】
16题：根据第一段“Parents need to make sure their children do about two hours of housework every week.”可知，孩子每周需做约两小时家务，对应选项B。
17题：第二段围绕“the new rule”展开不同看法，“Some people think it is good”中it指代前文的“the new rule”，对应选项A。
18题：第三段王星提到“I just have a few hours to relax every weekend, so doing housework is not in my to-do list.”，说明他周末需放松没时间做家务，对应选项C。
19题：第四段专家指出“parents need to help their children learn about some skills and join them to do the housework”，即父母应和孩子一起做家务，对应选项D。
20题：第五段专家说明“Doing housework can help keep children healthy. It can also make their brains work better.”，认为做家务对孩子有益，对应选项D。
【答案】16.B 17.A 18.C 19.D 20.D
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】本题为英语阅读理解基础题型，侧重考查学生快速定位原文信息、理解代词指代的能力，文本贴近生活，难度适中，学生只要仔细阅读原文即可正确解答。
【难度系数】0.8
