2026年名师面对面学科素养评价八年级英语上册外研版第3页答案
四、语法填空。
David is a 14-year-old boy. He is in Grade Eight this year. He likes playing sports and watching football games. He likes 18.
watching
(watch) football games after school.
Now David 19.
is eating
(eat) dinner at home. He is very happy because there will be a football game 20.
on
TV at 8:00 tomorrow morning. He 21.
really
(real) wants to watch it. But tomorrow is Monday. He has to go to school. Then he has 22.
a
good idea.
“Hello, Mrs Wang!” David 23.
says
(say) to his teacher on the phone. “David 24.
has been
(be) ill already. Maybe he ate something bad. 25.
So
he can’t go to school tomorrow.”
“Oh! I’m sorry to hear that,” says Mrs Wang. “And 26.
who
is that?”
“This is 27.
David’s
(David) father, Mrs Wang,” David says.
Do you think David’s action is right?

答案

18.watching 19.is eating 20.on 21.really 22.a 23.says 24.has been 25.So 26.who 27.David’s

解析

【分析】
本题为语法填空题,需结合语境、时态、固定搭配、词性变化等知识点逐一分析每个空格:
1. 第18空:考查like的固定用法,like doing sth表示长期爱好,需填动名词形式;
2. 第19空:now是现在进行时的标志词,结构为am/is/are+doing,主语David为单数,需填现在进行时结构;
3. 第20空:考查固定搭配on TV,意为“在电视上”;
4. 第21空:修饰动词wants需用副词,real的副词形式为really;
5. 第22空:考查固定短语have a good idea,good以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a;
6. 第23空:全文为一般现在时,主语David是第三人称单数,动词say需变第三人称单数形式;
7. 第24空:already是现在完成时的标志词,结构为have/has+过去分词,主语he用has;
8. 第25空:前后为因果关系,需填表结果的连词;
9. 第26空:打电话时询问对方身份,用疑问词who;
10. 第27空:表示“David的爸爸”,需用名词所有格形式。
【解析】
18. like doing sth是固定搭配,表长期爱好,故填watching;
19. 由now可知用现在进行时,主语David是单数,故填is eating;
20. on TV是固定短语,意为“在电视上”,故填on;
21. 修饰动词wants用副词,real的副词是really,故填really;
22. have a good idea是固定短语,good以辅音音素开头,用a,故填a;
23. 一般现在时中,主语David是第三人称单数,say变says,故填says;
24. already是现在完成时标志,主语he用has,be的过去分词是been,故填has been;
25. 前文说生病,后文说不能上学,是因果关系,故填So;
26. 打电话问“你是谁”用who,故填who;
27. 表示“David的爸爸”用名词所有格,故填David’s。
【答案】
18.watching 19.is eating 20.on 21.really 22.a 23.says 24.has been 25.So 26.who 27.David’s
【知识点】
动词形式变化、固定搭配、名词所有格
【点评】
本题为基础语法填空题,主要考查初中阶段核心的词汇用法、时态、固定搭配及语法结构,难度适中,学生需熟练掌握常见语法规则和固定短语即可完成。
【难度系数】
0.6