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B
My arms are shorter than others', but I never think I'm different. I don't think of myself as a “disabled（有缺陷的）” person because I feel like I can do anything. With the help of my parents, friends and a special plan for the young people with disabilities, I know how to fight for myself and how to be strong. However, that doesn't mean it is always a piece of cake for me. I also had some bad experiences such as the way people looked at me, though they were kind.
When I was three, my family moved to New York because there were first-class hospitals. I missed some lessons because of surgeries（外科手术）, so I had to work harder than others. When I went to the seventh grade, I got a lot better. I also made some friends and we had a great time together. As classes got harder, life became more difficult for me. I had to spend more time remembering things, taking notes and preparing for tests. Luckily, I never failed any tests.
When I went into university（大学）, I wrote an article（文章） about myself for a newspaper. It helped more people know me. Many people wrote to me after reading the article. They thought I was excellent to get over from more than 10 surgeries. And I was happy to share my story and make friends with them, too.
(
A. Easy.
B. Hard.
C. Special.
D. Bad.
(
A. The writer can't look after himself.
B. There's something wrong with the writer's leg.
C. The writer thinks he is a common person.
D. The writer never had any bad experiences.
(
A. He made his friends help him.
B. He failed his tests.
C. He studied harder and spent more time on his schoolwork.
D. He did nothing but gave it up.
(
A. Shy.
B. Helpful.
C. Serious.
D. Strong.
My arms are shorter than others', but I never think I'm different. I don't think of myself as a “disabled（有缺陷的）” person because I feel like I can do anything. With the help of my parents, friends and a special plan for the young people with disabilities, I know how to fight for myself and how to be strong. However, that doesn't mean it is always a piece of cake for me. I also had some bad experiences such as the way people looked at me, though they were kind.
When I was three, my family moved to New York because there were first-class hospitals. I missed some lessons because of surgeries（外科手术）, so I had to work harder than others. When I went to the seventh grade, I got a lot better. I also made some friends and we had a great time together. As classes got harder, life became more difficult for me. I had to spend more time remembering things, taking notes and preparing for tests. Luckily, I never failed any tests.
When I went into university（大学）, I wrote an article（文章） about myself for a newspaper. It helped more people know me. Many people wrote to me after reading the article. They thought I was excellent to get over from more than 10 surgeries. And I was happy to share my story and make friends with them, too.
(
A
) 14. What does the underlined phrase “a piece of cake” in Paragraph 1 mean?A. Easy.
B. Hard.
C. Special.
D. Bad.
(
C
) 15. What can we know from Paragraph 1?A. The writer can't look after himself.
B. There's something wrong with the writer's leg.
C. The writer thinks he is a common person.
D. The writer never had any bad experiences.
(
C
) 16. What did the writer do when he had some problems with his study?A. He made his friends help him.
B. He failed his tests.
C. He studied harder and spent more time on his schoolwork.
D. He did nothing but gave it up.
(
D
) 17. Which of the following can best describe the writer according to the passage?A. Shy.
B. Helpful.
C. Serious.
D. Strong.
答案
14.A 15.C 16.C 17.D
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，包含词义猜测、细节理解、主旨大意三类题型。解题思路：1. 词义猜测题需结合上下文转折逻辑判断短语含义；2. 细节理解题需定位原文对应段落，匹配选项与原文信息；3. 主旨大意题需梳理全文作者的态度与经历，提炼核心品质。
【解析】
14题：根据第一段上下文，作者称自己能做任何事，转折后“that doesn't mean it is always a piece of cake”（转折表相反），说明该短语意为“容易的”，对应选项A。
15题：定位第一段，作者不认为自己是残疾人，觉得自己能做任何事，说明他认为自己是普通人；A项未提及无法自理，B项是手臂问题而非腿，D项作者明确提到有不好的经历，故答案为C。
16题：定位第二段，作者因手术缺课，需比别人更努力，花更多时间记东西、做笔记、备考，对应选项C。
17题：全文讲述作者克服多次手术、学习困难的经历，体现其坚强的品质，对应选项D。
【答案】
14.A 15.C 16.C 17.D
【知识点】
词义猜测题、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本题为初中英语典型阅读题型，考查学生对上下文逻辑、原文细节的把握及主旨提炼能力，需准确对应原文信息与选项。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语阅读理解题，包含词义猜测、细节理解、主旨大意三类题型。解题思路：1. 词义猜测题需结合上下文转折逻辑判断短语含义；2. 细节理解题需定位原文对应段落，匹配选项与原文信息；3. 主旨大意题需梳理全文作者的态度与经历，提炼核心品质。
【解析】
14题：根据第一段上下文，作者称自己能做任何事，转折后“that doesn't mean it is always a piece of cake”（转折表相反），说明该短语意为“容易的”，对应选项A。
15题：定位第一段，作者不认为自己是残疾人，觉得自己能做任何事，说明他认为自己是普通人；A项未提及无法自理，B项是手臂问题而非腿，D项作者明确提到有不好的经历，故答案为C。
16题：定位第二段，作者因手术缺课，需比别人更努力，花更多时间记东西、做笔记、备考，对应选项C。
17题：全文讲述作者克服多次手术、学习困难的经历，体现其坚强的品质，对应选项D。
【答案】
14.A 15.C 16.C 17.D
【知识点】
词义猜测题、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本题为初中英语典型阅读题型，考查学生对上下文逻辑、原文细节的把握及主旨提炼能力，需准确对应原文信息与选项。
【难度系数】
0.6
