2026年中学生世界六年级英语上册沪教版五四制第82页答案
Ⅰ. Fill in the blanks with proper words according to the given sounds.
1. She is dishonest. Don't
believe
/bɪˈliːv/ her.
2. What an
unforgettable
/ˌʌnfəˈgetəbl/ activity it is!
3. I
prefer
/prɪˈfɜː(r)/ to live on the first floor.

答案

1. believe 2. unforgettable 3. prefer

解析

【分析】本题要求根据所给音标和句子语境填写合适的单词,解题时需先准确识别音标对应的英语词汇,再结合句子的语义和语法规则,确定单词的正确形式,完成填空。
【解析】1. 音标/bɪˈliːv/对应的动词为believe,结合前半句“她不诚实”,此处表达“不要相信她”,符合语义,故填believe;2. 音标/ˌʌnfəˈgetəbl/是形容词,意为“难忘的”,用于修饰名词activity,符合感叹句“多么难忘的活动啊”的语境,故填unforgettable;3. 音标/prɪˈfɜː(r)/对应的动词为prefer,主语为I,动词用原形,表达“更喜欢住在一楼”的含义,故填prefer。
【答案】1. believe 2. unforgettable 3. prefer
【知识点】根据音标写单词、形容词用法、动词用法
【点评】本题是英语基础类题目,考查核心词汇的音形义匹配,难度较低,主要用于巩固基础词汇的掌握。
【难度系数】0.8
Ⅱ. Choose the best answer and complete the passage.
Animals are the loveliest gifts from
1
nature. We share this beautiful world with many lovely living things,
2
it is important for us to get along well with them.
On a small farm, we often see some kind people feed a little goat
3
. They collect fresh milk gently every morning and take good care of it patiently. The
4
tie between people and animals is true love. When we pat an animal softly, it
5
or run away.
There is a useful warning: do not make loud noise near them. I have heard many warm stories about this. If we treat animals with kindness, they will bring us
6
happiness. Protecting animals is just protecting
7
, and we should always keep this in mind.
(
B
)1. A. the B. / C. a
(
A
)2. A. so B. but C. or
(
C
)3. A. care B. careful C. carefully
(
C
)4. A. big B. bigger C. biggest
(
B
)5. A. don’t bite B. won’t bite C. isn’t biting
(
C
)6. A. amaze B. amazed C. amazing
(
A
)7. A. ourselves B. myself C. us

答案

1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. A

解析

【分析】本题是围绕“人与动物和谐相处”主题的完形填空题,解题思路为:先通读全文把握主旨大意,再逐个分析每个空格的句子结构、语境及语法要求,结合选项的词性、词义、用法等确定最佳答案,确保所选内容符合上下文逻辑和语法规则。
【解析】
1. 第一空:nature作“自然”讲时为抽象名词,前面不用冠词,故选B。
2. 第二空:前后句为因果关系(共享世界→需友好相处),so表因果,故选A。
3. 第三空:修饰动词feed需用副词,carefully是副词,故选C。
4. 第四空:句意为“人与动物之间最牢固的纽带是真爱”,此处用形容词最高级,big的最高级为biggest,故选C。
5. 第五空:when引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时表将来,主句用一般将来时,故用won’t bite,选B。
6. 第六空:修饰名词happiness需用形容词,amazing表“令人惊喜的”,修饰物,故选C。
7. 第七空:主语是we,反身代词需用ourselves,意为“我们自己”,故选A。
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.A
【知识点】完形填空、语法运用、语境理解
【点评】本题围绕人与动物和谐共处的主题,考查了完形填空的核心解题能力,结合语境与基础语法知识即可完成,难度适中,适合初中阶段学生巩固练习。
【难度系数】0.6
Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once.
A. parts B. like C. lunch D. because E. breakfast
My name is John Smith. My job is to sell Huawei phones in the USA. Every morning I get up at seven. I do some exercise and have a quick 1. Then I drive to my office in New York. It takes me forty minutes to drive there. I go to visit other people or they come to visit me. I've been to a lot of cities across the USA and many foreign countries 2 China, Japan and India. I meet different kinds of people and have business talks with people from different 3 of the world. I make a lot of phone calls. I am very busy, but I enjoy my job 4 it is very interesting and helpful.
1.
E
2.
B
3.
A
4.
D

答案

1. E 2. B 3. A 4. D

解析

【分析】
本题为选词填空题,需结合短文上下文语境、词汇含义及固定搭配,从方框内的5个单词中选择合适的词,且每个词仅用一次。解题时先通读全文理解大意,再逐个分析空格前后语境,匹配对应词汇。
【解析】
1. 空格前提到早上起床、做运动,接下来应是吃早餐,方框中E.breakfast(早餐)符合语境,故填E。
2. 空格后列举中国、日本等外国国家,需用表举例的介词,B.like(像)符合用法,故填B。
3. 固定搭配“different parts of the world”意为“世界各地”,A.parts(部分)符合该搭配,故填A。
4. 空格前说喜欢工作,空格后说明原因,需用引导原因状语从句的连词,D.because(因为)符合语境,故填D。
【答案】
1.E 2.B 3.A 4.D
【知识点】
选词填空、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本题难度较低,主要考查基础词汇的词义理解和上下文语境的把握,结合短文内容和词汇用法即可选出正确答案。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.
1. In China,
Teachers'
Day is on September 10th. (teacher)
2. Owls are popular and are symbols of good luck in
Japanese
culture. (Japan)
3. The choir sang
beautifully
and the parents gave it a big hand. (beautiful)
4. The computer room is on the
fourth
floor of the classroom building. (four)
5. Bing Dwen Dwen is a giant panda, the
national
animal of China. (nation)

答案

1. Teachers' 2. Japanese 3. beautifully 4. fourth 5. national

解析

【分析】
本题考查英语词形转换,需结合语境和语法规则变形:1. 教师节是专有名词,需用名词所有格;2. 修饰名词culture需用形容词;3. 修饰动词sang需用副词;4. 表示楼层需用序数词;5. 修饰名词animal需用形容词。
【解析】
1. 教师节是所有教师的节日,teacher的复数所有格为Teachers',故填Teachers';
2. 修饰名词culture需用Japan的形容词形式Japanese,故填Japanese;
3. 修饰动词sang需用beautiful的副词形式beautifully,故填beautifully;
4. 表示“第四层”需用four的序数词fourth,故填fourth;
5. 修饰名词animal需用nation的形容词形式national,故填national。
【答案】
1. Teachers' 2. Japanese 3. beautifully 4. fourth 5. national
【知识点】
名词所有格、形容词与副词转换、序数词构成
【点评】
本题为英语基础词形转换题,考查核心语法规则的基础应用,是初中英语常见题型,侧重对基础变形规则的掌握,适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.7