Ⅵ. Choose the best answer and complete the passage.
Having a pet can be an amazing experience. Many people choose to have pets because they are
To take care of a pet, we must
Pets also need to be looked after in other ways. You must take care of their health. If a dog has a loud bark or a cat seems lethargic(无精打采的), you should check if everything is okay. A
(
(
(
(
(
Having a pet can be an amazing experience. Many people choose to have pets because they are
B
and bring joy to their lives. Dogs, cats, and even rabbits can become great friends. However, it is important to remember that pets need A
and attention.To take care of a pet, we must
C
them regularly. For example, dogs need their snacks or meals twice a day. Cats also enjoy having their food and a bowl of water at all times. You should always collect food for them. If you forget, they might feel B
or upset.Pets also need to be looked after in other ways. You must take care of their health. If a dog has a loud bark or a cat seems lethargic(无精打采的), you should check if everything is okay. A
B
sign, like a pet acting strange or avoiding food, might mean they need to go to the vet.(
B
)1. A. boring B. fun C. difficult D. expensive(
A
)2. A. care B. money C. time D. space(
C
)3. A. wash B. walk C. feed D. play(
B
)4. A. full B. hungry C. happy D. excited(
B
)5. A. welcome B. warning C. thank-you D. traffic答案
1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B
解析
【分析】
这是一道英语完形填空题,需结合上下文语境、词汇词义及逻辑关系来选择正确答案。第1题根据“带来快乐”的语境判断;第2题结合后文照顾宠物的内容分析;第3题依据后文宠物食物的举例推导;第4题从“忘记喂宠物”的逻辑推理;第5题结合“宠物异常需就医”的语境判断。
【解析】
1. 分析语境:前文提到养宠物是很棒的经历,后文明确“bring joy(带来快乐)”,说明人们选宠物是因为它们有趣,选项中fun(有趣的)符合,故选B。
2. 结合上下文:后文围绕照顾宠物展开,此处指宠物需要照顾(care)和关注(attention),care与attention语义并列,符合语境,故选A。
3. 依据举例内容:后文举例狗的食物、猫的食物和水,可知此处指要定期喂养宠物,feed(喂养)符合,故选C。
4. 逻辑推理:忘记喂宠物,宠物会产生饥饿或难过的情绪,hungry(饥饿的)符合逻辑,故选B。
5. 语境理解:宠物表现奇怪或拒食是需要就医的警告信号,warning(警告)符合,故选B。
【答案】
1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B
【知识点】
完形填空、词汇辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本题侧重考查学生对英语语境的理解能力和常用词汇的辨析运用,题目难度适中,需结合前后文逻辑关系选择合适词汇,适合初中阶段学生巩固练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
这是一道英语完形填空题,需结合上下文语境、词汇词义及逻辑关系来选择正确答案。第1题根据“带来快乐”的语境判断;第2题结合后文照顾宠物的内容分析;第3题依据后文宠物食物的举例推导;第4题从“忘记喂宠物”的逻辑推理;第5题结合“宠物异常需就医”的语境判断。
【解析】
1. 分析语境:前文提到养宠物是很棒的经历,后文明确“bring joy(带来快乐)”,说明人们选宠物是因为它们有趣,选项中fun(有趣的)符合,故选B。
2. 结合上下文:后文围绕照顾宠物展开,此处指宠物需要照顾(care)和关注(attention),care与attention语义并列,符合语境,故选A。
3. 依据举例内容:后文举例狗的食物、猫的食物和水,可知此处指要定期喂养宠物,feed(喂养)符合,故选C。
4. 逻辑推理:忘记喂宠物,宠物会产生饥饿或难过的情绪,hungry(饥饿的)符合逻辑,故选B。
5. 语境理解:宠物表现奇怪或拒食是需要就医的警告信号,warning(警告)符合,故选B。
【答案】
1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B
【知识点】
完形填空、词汇辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本题侧重考查学生对英语语境的理解能力和常用词汇的辨析运用,题目难度适中,需结合前后文逻辑关系选择合适词汇,适合初中阶段学生巩固练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
Ⅶ. Choose from questions A to F to complete the conversation.
A. But will he bite me?
B. Do you have smaller dogs here?
C. May I have a look at them?
D. What do you think?
E. Could I pick him, Dad?
F. Can I go in and pick a pet?
Yiming’s birthday is coming. Dad is looking for a gift for him.
Yiming: Dad! Here is a pet shop. 1
Dad: Sure.
Yiming: Oh! What a beautiful dog! 2
Dad: I’m afraid he is too big for our home.
Yiming: Yeah, you are right. (To the shopkeeper) Excuse me. 3
Shopkeeper: Yes, we have a lot of small dogs here.
Yiming: 4
Shopkeeper: Of course. This way, please.
Yiming: This one is so cute. 5
Shopkeeper: No, he won’t. He likes meeting new people.
Yiming: Look! He is wagging(摇) his tail. He likes me! 6
Dad: OK.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
A. But will he bite me?
B. Do you have smaller dogs here?
C. May I have a look at them?
D. What do you think?
E. Could I pick him, Dad?
F. Can I go in and pick a pet?
Yiming’s birthday is coming. Dad is looking for a gift for him.
Yiming: Dad! Here is a pet shop. 1
Dad: Sure.
Yiming: Oh! What a beautiful dog! 2
Dad: I’m afraid he is too big for our home.
Yiming: Yeah, you are right. (To the shopkeeper) Excuse me. 3
Shopkeeper: Yes, we have a lot of small dogs here.
Yiming: 4
Shopkeeper: Of course. This way, please.
Yiming: This one is so cute. 5
Shopkeeper: No, he won’t. He likes meeting new people.
Yiming: Look! He is wagging(摇) his tail. He likes me! 6
Dad: OK.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
答案
1. F 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. E
解析
【分析】首先通读对话,明确场景是一鸣和爸爸在宠物店为即将到来的生日挑选礼物,需结合每一处的上下文逻辑匹配对应选项:1处,一鸣看到宠物店,想询问能否进去选宠物,对应选项F;2处,看到漂亮的狗后询问爸爸的看法,对应选项D;3处,爸爸说大狗太大,一鸣转而询问店员是否有小狗,对应选项B;4处,店员告知有小狗后,一鸣要求查看,对应选项C;5处,看到小狗后担心是否会咬人,对应选项A;6处,确认小狗没问题后询问爸爸能否选这只,对应选项E。
【解析】根据对话语境及选项含义:1. 一鸣看到宠物店,想进去选宠物,选F;2. 看到狗后问爸爸的想法,选D;3. 因大狗太大,问店员有没有小狗,选B;4. 店员说有小狗,一鸣要求看,选C;5. 担心小狗咬人,选A;6. 问爸爸能不能选这只,选E。
【答案】1.F 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.E
【知识点】补全对话、情景交际
【点评】本题围绕宠物店选宠物的日常场景,考查情景交际中补全对话的能力,需结合上下文逻辑匹配语句,是初中英语常见题型,注重日常对话的理解与运用。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】根据对话语境及选项含义:1. 一鸣看到宠物店,想进去选宠物,选F;2. 看到狗后问爸爸的想法,选D;3. 因大狗太大,问店员有没有小狗,选B;4. 店员说有小狗,一鸣要求看,选C;5. 担心小狗咬人,选A;6. 问爸爸能不能选这只,选E。
【答案】1.F 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.E
【知识点】补全对话、情景交际
【点评】本题围绕宠物店选宠物的日常场景,考查情景交际中补全对话的能力,需结合上下文逻辑匹配语句,是初中英语常见题型,注重日常对话的理解与运用。
【难度系数】0.6
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