Ⅴ. Fill in the blanks and make the dialogue smooth.
A: Hi, Linda. 1
B: Yes, I do. I often feed small animals near my community. Why do you ask this?
A: I'm writing something about getting along with animals. 2
B: We should take good care of them and never make loud noise around them.
A: How sweet! 3
B: Sure they can. I once patted a little goat, and it stayed with me quietly.
A: 4
B: Exactly. If we are friendly to them, they will be our best friends forever.
A: Hi, Linda. 1
Do you often help animals in your daily life
?B: Yes, I do. I often feed small animals near my community. Why do you ask this?
A: I'm writing something about getting along with animals. 2
What should we do to protect them
?B: We should take good care of them and never make loud noise around them.
A: How sweet! 3
Can animals feel our kindness
?B: Sure they can. I once patted a little goat, and it stayed with me quietly.
A: 4
What a warm story
!(感叹句)I have also heard many moving stories about humans and animals.B: Exactly. If we are friendly to them, they will be our best friends forever.
答案
1. Do you often help animals in your daily life
2. What should we do to protect them
3. Can animals feel our kindness
4. What a warm story
2. What should we do to protect them
3. Can animals feel our kindness
4. What a warm story
解析
【分析】
通读对话可知话题为“人与动物相处”的日常交流。第1空,根据答语“Yes, I do”及B提到经常喂社区小动物,需用一般疑问句询问是否经常在日常生活中帮助动物;第2空,A说明在写相关内容,B回答对待动物的具体做法,需用特殊疑问句询问对待动物的正确方式;第3空,B用“Sure they can”回应并举例,需用一般疑问句询问动物是否能感受到人类的善意;第4空要求为感叹句,结合语境是对B分享的暖心事例的感叹,需用符合语境的感叹句。
【解析】
1. 由答语“Yes, I do”及B的表述“I often feed small animals near my community”,可知A询问的是“你在日常生活中经常帮助动物吗?”,对应句子Do you often help animals in your daily life;
2. 由A的表述“I'm writing something about getting along with animals”及B的回答“We should take good care of them...”,可知A询问的是“我们应该怎么保护它们?”,对应句子What should we do to protect them;
3. 由B的回应“Sure they can”及举例内容,可知A询问的是“动物能感受到我们的善意吗?”,对应句子Can animals feel our kindness;
4. 要求为感叹句,结合语境是对B分享的暖心事例的感叹,故用What a warm story。
【答案】
1. Do you often help animals in your daily life
2. What should we do to protect them
3. Can animals feel our kindness
4. What a warm story
【知识点】
英语补全对话、日常交际用语、感叹句
【点评】
本题围绕“人与动物相处”的日常话题设置,考查学生对英语日常交际用语的运用能力,需结合上下文语境和答语逻辑推导答案,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
通读对话可知话题为“人与动物相处”的日常交流。第1空,根据答语“Yes, I do”及B提到经常喂社区小动物,需用一般疑问句询问是否经常在日常生活中帮助动物;第2空,A说明在写相关内容,B回答对待动物的具体做法,需用特殊疑问句询问对待动物的正确方式;第3空,B用“Sure they can”回应并举例,需用一般疑问句询问动物是否能感受到人类的善意;第4空要求为感叹句,结合语境是对B分享的暖心事例的感叹,需用符合语境的感叹句。
【解析】
1. 由答语“Yes, I do”及B的表述“I often feed small animals near my community”,可知A询问的是“你在日常生活中经常帮助动物吗?”,对应句子Do you often help animals in your daily life;
2. 由A的表述“I'm writing something about getting along with animals”及B的回答“We should take good care of them...”,可知A询问的是“我们应该怎么保护它们?”,对应句子What should we do to protect them;
3. 由B的回应“Sure they can”及举例内容,可知A询问的是“动物能感受到我们的善意吗?”,对应句子Can animals feel our kindness;
4. 要求为感叹句,结合语境是对B分享的暖心事例的感叹,故用What a warm story。
【答案】
1. Do you often help animals in your daily life
2. What should we do to protect them
3. Can animals feel our kindness
4. What a warm story
【知识点】
英语补全对话、日常交际用语、感叹句
【点评】
本题围绕“人与动物相处”的日常话题设置,考查学生对英语日常交际用语的运用能力,需结合上下文语境和答语逻辑推导答案,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
Ⅵ. Choose the best answer and complete the passage.
A dog is a great pet to have. They are , loyal, and always happy to be with you. Many people choose to have dogs because they are fun to play with and give a lot of love. However, dogs need special .
First, dogs need regular food. You must feed them at the same time every day. You can choose to feed your dog dry food, or you can give them , such as bones or other dog-friendly treats. Always make sure you collect food that is good for your dog's .
Dogs also need a lot of exercise. If you have a yard, you can let your dog run around and play. Remember to give your dog a bath now and then. They need to be clean and free from dirt. Dogs also need to visit the vet regularly. If your dog seems sick or doesn't eat its food, it may be a sign that something is wrong.
(
(
(
(
(
A dog is a great pet to have. They are , loyal, and always happy to be with you. Many people choose to have dogs because they are fun to play with and give a lot of love. However, dogs need special .
First, dogs need regular food. You must feed them at the same time every day. You can choose to feed your dog dry food, or you can give them , such as bones or other dog-friendly treats. Always make sure you collect food that is good for your dog's .
Dogs also need a lot of exercise. If you have a yard, you can let your dog run around and play. Remember to give your dog a bath now and then. They need to be clean and free from dirt. Dogs also need to visit the vet regularly. If your dog seems sick or doesn't eat its food, it may be a sign that something is wrong.
(
A
)1. A. friendly B. lazy C. shy D. noisy(
A
)2. A. care B. money C. time D. space(
A
)3. A. snacks B. toys C. clothes D. books(
A
)4. A. health B. hobby C. habit D. homework(
A
)5. A. warning B. welcome C. thank-you D. traffic答案
1. A 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. A
解析
【分析】
先通读全文,明确文章主题是介绍养狗的好处及所需的照顾,再结合每个空格前后的语境,分析选项词汇的含义,排除不符合语境的选项,选出最恰当的答案。需注意每个空格的词汇要贴合上下文逻辑,比如形容狗的特质、养狗所需的照料内容等。
【解析】
1. 第1题:前文提到狗是很棒的宠物,后文提到“loyal(忠诚的)”,均为狗的正面特质。A. friendly(友好的)符合语境;B. lazy(懒惰的)、C. shy(害羞的)、D. noisy(吵闹的)均为负面或不符合狗正面特质的描述,故选A。
2. 第2题:后文详细介绍了狗的喂食、锻炼、清洁、看兽医等内容,这些都属于对狗的“照顾”。A. care(照顾)符合后文内容;B. money(钱)、C. time(时间)、D. space(空间)均与后文提及的照料内容无关,故选A。
3. 第3题:后文举例“bones or other dog-friendly treats(骨头或其他适合狗的零食)”,属于狗的零食类。A. snacks(零食)符合举例内容;B. toys(玩具)、C. clothes(衣服)、D. books(书)均不符合举例的物品类型,故选A。
4. 第4题:前文提到要选择适合狗的食物,目的是确保食物对狗的“健康”有益。A. health(健康)符合食物对狗的作用;B. hobby(爱好)、C. habit(习惯)、D. homework(作业)均与食物的作用无关,故选A。
5. 第5题:前文提到狗生病或不吃东西,这是身体出现问题的“警告”信号。A. warning(警告)符合语境;B. welcome(受欢迎的)、C. thank-you(感谢)、D. traffic(交通)均不符合描述生病信号的语境,故选A。
【答案】
1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A
【知识点】
完形填空、形容词词义辨析、名词词义辨析
【点评】
本题为说明文类完形填空,围绕养狗的相关知识展开,重点考查学生对词汇词义的理解及上下文语境的把握,难度适中,需结合文章逻辑逐一分析选项。
【难度系数】
0.5
先通读全文,明确文章主题是介绍养狗的好处及所需的照顾,再结合每个空格前后的语境,分析选项词汇的含义,排除不符合语境的选项,选出最恰当的答案。需注意每个空格的词汇要贴合上下文逻辑,比如形容狗的特质、养狗所需的照料内容等。
【解析】
1. 第1题:前文提到狗是很棒的宠物,后文提到“loyal(忠诚的)”,均为狗的正面特质。A. friendly(友好的)符合语境;B. lazy(懒惰的)、C. shy(害羞的)、D. noisy(吵闹的)均为负面或不符合狗正面特质的描述,故选A。
2. 第2题:后文详细介绍了狗的喂食、锻炼、清洁、看兽医等内容,这些都属于对狗的“照顾”。A. care(照顾)符合后文内容;B. money(钱)、C. time(时间)、D. space(空间)均与后文提及的照料内容无关,故选A。
3. 第3题:后文举例“bones or other dog-friendly treats(骨头或其他适合狗的零食)”,属于狗的零食类。A. snacks(零食)符合举例内容;B. toys(玩具)、C. clothes(衣服)、D. books(书)均不符合举例的物品类型,故选A。
4. 第4题:前文提到要选择适合狗的食物,目的是确保食物对狗的“健康”有益。A. health(健康)符合食物对狗的作用;B. hobby(爱好)、C. habit(习惯)、D. homework(作业)均与食物的作用无关,故选A。
5. 第5题:前文提到狗生病或不吃东西,这是身体出现问题的“警告”信号。A. warning(警告)符合语境;B. welcome(受欢迎的)、C. thank-you(感谢)、D. traffic(交通)均不符合描述生病信号的语境,故选A。
【答案】
1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A
【知识点】
完形填空、形容词词义辨析、名词词义辨析
【点评】
本题为说明文类完形填空,围绕养狗的相关知识展开,重点考查学生对词汇词义的理解及上下文语境的把握,难度适中,需结合文章逻辑逐一分析选项。
【难度系数】
0.5
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