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C
Mei stood outside her grandpa's room. Her mother, Lina, had always told her not to go inside because it was "too dusty". But today, while Lina was at work, Mei decided to open the door.
Inside, she saw a wooden box with "China 1987" written on it. Mei opened it and found an old Leica camera. It was dusty but looked like it could still work.
Mei's hands shook as she held it. She remembered seeing this camera in old photos—her grandfather had been a famous photographer摄影师 in Beijing before moving to Canada.
Suddenly, she heard a voice. "Mei! What are you doing?" Mei turned and dropped the camera. Lina stood in the doorway, her face pale. She held the door so hard that her fingers turned white.
"Mum, I ..." Mei tried to explain, but the words stuck in her throat. " Why did you hide this? Grandpa was a photographer. You always said he sold electronics."
Lina's voice turned cold. "He left our family for his art. Your grandma worked two jobs while he took photos of storms. Photography isn't a real job."
She quickly put the camera back and closed the box. "You should try your best to become a doctor, not waste time on hobbies."
Mei felt tears in her eyes. " But Dad supports my photography. He says ..."
"Your father is optimistic. He dreams too much." Lina stopped. She walked out, leaving Mei alone.
That night, Mei couldn't sleep. She remembered her grandpa's words: "Find the light in the dark, Meimei."
At 2 a.m., she quietly went to the living room. The TV was on, and Lina was asleep on the sofa with a medical book on her leg. Mei took the camera, pointed it at Lina, and pressed the button. The flash woke Lina up.
"Mei? What ..." Lina looked at the camera, and then softened.
Mei handed her the photo. It showed Lina with messy hair, but her face looked peaceful in the dark light. "You look happy here," Mei said. "Not like working at the hospital."
She knelt beside Lina. "Mum, I'll study hard. But can I also learn photography? Grandpa's camera ... it connects us. Let me show you my world through it." Lina was silent for a long time. Then she reached into her pocket and pulled out an old photo—young Lina, smiling behind the Leica, her father's arm around her. "Okay," she whispered.
31. What does the underlined word "optimistic" mean?
A. Cheerful.
B. Hopeful.
C. Careless.
D. Worried.
32. What can we infer from the passage?
A. Mei wanted to be a photographer like her grandfather.
B. Mei's grandma didn't think photography was a real job.
C. There were some unknown family photos in the old camera.
D. Lina changed her idea after seeing the photo Mei took of her.
33. What is the best title for this story?
A. Light in the Dark
B. The Secret Room
C. A Broken Camera
D. Grandpa's Hidden Past
Mei stood outside her grandpa's room. Her mother, Lina, had always told her not to go inside because it was "too dusty". But today, while Lina was at work, Mei decided to open the door.
Inside, she saw a wooden box with "China 1987" written on it. Mei opened it and found an old Leica camera. It was dusty but looked like it could still work.
Mei's hands shook as she held it. She remembered seeing this camera in old photos—her grandfather had been a famous photographer摄影师 in Beijing before moving to Canada.
Suddenly, she heard a voice. "Mei! What are you doing?" Mei turned and dropped the camera. Lina stood in the doorway, her face pale. She held the door so hard that her fingers turned white.
"Mum, I ..." Mei tried to explain, but the words stuck in her throat. " Why did you hide this? Grandpa was a photographer. You always said he sold electronics."
Lina's voice turned cold. "He left our family for his art. Your grandma worked two jobs while he took photos of storms. Photography isn't a real job."
She quickly put the camera back and closed the box. "You should try your best to become a doctor, not waste time on hobbies."
Mei felt tears in her eyes. " But Dad supports my photography. He says ..."
"Your father is optimistic. He dreams too much." Lina stopped. She walked out, leaving Mei alone.
That night, Mei couldn't sleep. She remembered her grandpa's words: "Find the light in the dark, Meimei."
At 2 a.m., she quietly went to the living room. The TV was on, and Lina was asleep on the sofa with a medical book on her leg. Mei took the camera, pointed it at Lina, and pressed the button. The flash woke Lina up.
"Mei? What ..." Lina looked at the camera, and then softened.
Mei handed her the photo. It showed Lina with messy hair, but her face looked peaceful in the dark light. "You look happy here," Mei said. "Not like working at the hospital."
She knelt beside Lina. "Mum, I'll study hard. But can I also learn photography? Grandpa's camera ... it connects us. Let me show you my world through it." Lina was silent for a long time. Then she reached into her pocket and pulled out an old photo—young Lina, smiling behind the Leica, her father's arm around her. "Okay," she whispered.
31. What does the underlined word "optimistic" mean?
A. Cheerful.
B. Hopeful.
C. Careless.
D. Worried.
32. What can we infer from the passage?
A. Mei wanted to be a photographer like her grandfather.
B. Mei's grandma didn't think photography was a real job.
C. There were some unknown family photos in the old camera.
D. Lina changed her idea after seeing the photo Mei took of her.
33. What is the best title for this story?
A. Light in the Dark
B. The Secret Room
C. A Broken Camera
D. Grandpa's Hidden Past
答案
C
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲了Mei发现了爷爷的旧相
机,由此与母亲莉娜在摄影问题上产生冲突,但梅通过给莉娜拍
照,最终说服她同意自己学习摄影,化解了母女间的隔阂。
31. B 词义猜测题。根据"Your father is optimistic. He dreams
too much."可知,"optimistic"在这里指的是充满梦想、抱有希
望的。故选B。
32. D 推理判断题。根据"Lina looked at the camera, and then
softened."以及"'Okay,' she whispered."可知,Lina在看到
Mei给她拍的照片后态度软化并最终同意了Mei学习摄影,改
变了自己的想法。故选D。
33. A 标题归纳题。根据"Find the light in the dark, Meimei."并
通读全文可知,整个故事中Mei通过摄影这一方式打破了母
女间的隔阂、找到家庭中温暖的"光"。故选A。
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲了Mei发现了爷爷的旧相
机,由此与母亲莉娜在摄影问题上产生冲突,但梅通过给莉娜拍
照,最终说服她同意自己学习摄影,化解了母女间的隔阂。
31. B 词义猜测题。根据"Your father is optimistic. He dreams
too much."可知,"optimistic"在这里指的是充满梦想、抱有希
望的。故选B。
32. D 推理判断题。根据"Lina looked at the camera, and then
softened."以及"'Okay,' she whispered."可知,Lina在看到
Mei给她拍的照片后态度软化并最终同意了Mei学习摄影,改
变了自己的想法。故选D。
33. A 标题归纳题。根据"Find the light in the dark, Meimei."并
通读全文可知,整个故事中Mei通过摄影这一方式打破了母
女间的隔阂、找到家庭中温暖的"光"。故选A。
解析
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文类阅读理解，涵盖词义猜测、推理判断、主旨归纳三类经典阅读题型。解题时首先要逐题定位到原文对应段落：做词义猜测题要结合划线词的前后句逻辑推导含义；推理判断题要逐一比对每个选项和原文内容，排除无中生有、张冠李戴的错误选项；标题归纳题要抓住贯穿全文的核心情感线索，避开只对应局部细节的干扰项，最终选出最贴合主旨的答案。
【解析】
31. 词义猜测题：定位划线词所在句的后文"He dreams too much"，可知妈妈认为爸爸总是怀揣憧憬、抱有不切实际的期待，对应选项：A选项Cheerful意为“愉悦的”，B选项Hopeful意为“满怀希望的”，C选项Careless意为“粗心的”，D选项Worried意为“担忧的”，只有Hopeful符合语境。
32. 推理判断题：逐一排查选项：
A选项：文中仅提到Mei想要学习摄影，没有说明她想成为像爷爷一样的摄影师，表述错误；
B选项：原文是Lina亲口说"Photography isn't a real job"，并非奶奶的观点，属于张冠李戴，表述错误；
C选项：全文没有提到旧相机里存有未被发现的家庭照片，属于无中生有，表述错误；
D选项：原文提到Lina看到Mei拍的照片后态度软化，最后轻声同意Mei学习摄影，确实改变了之前坚决反对的想法，表述正确。
33. 标题归纳题：全文的核心线索是爷爷对Mei说的"Find the light in the dark"，Mei正是用相机作为媒介，打破了母女之间的隔阂，找到了亲情里的温暖之光，A选项完全贴合主旨；B选项的秘密房间只是开篇的小细节，C选项的相机从未损坏，D选项爷爷的过往只是故事的背景铺垫，三者都不能覆盖全文核心内容。
【答案】
31. B 32. D 33. A
【知识点】
阅读理解词义猜测
阅读理解推理判断
阅读理解主旨大意
【点评】
本题围绕亲情与个人爱好的冲突展开，考点覆盖初中英语阅读最核心的三类题型，解题时要注意所有判断都必须严格依托原文内容，不能凭借自己的主观想象推导，做主旨题时要区分局部细节和全文核心线索，避免被片面的干扰选项误导。
【难度系数】
0.65
这是一篇记叙文类阅读理解，涵盖词义猜测、推理判断、主旨归纳三类经典阅读题型。解题时首先要逐题定位到原文对应段落：做词义猜测题要结合划线词的前后句逻辑推导含义；推理判断题要逐一比对每个选项和原文内容，排除无中生有、张冠李戴的错误选项；标题归纳题要抓住贯穿全文的核心情感线索，避开只对应局部细节的干扰项，最终选出最贴合主旨的答案。
【解析】
31. 词义猜测题：定位划线词所在句的后文"He dreams too much"，可知妈妈认为爸爸总是怀揣憧憬、抱有不切实际的期待，对应选项：A选项Cheerful意为“愉悦的”，B选项Hopeful意为“满怀希望的”，C选项Careless意为“粗心的”，D选项Worried意为“担忧的”，只有Hopeful符合语境。
32. 推理判断题：逐一排查选项：
A选项：文中仅提到Mei想要学习摄影，没有说明她想成为像爷爷一样的摄影师，表述错误；
B选项：原文是Lina亲口说"Photography isn't a real job"，并非奶奶的观点，属于张冠李戴，表述错误；
C选项：全文没有提到旧相机里存有未被发现的家庭照片，属于无中生有，表述错误；
D选项：原文提到Lina看到Mei拍的照片后态度软化，最后轻声同意Mei学习摄影，确实改变了之前坚决反对的想法，表述正确。
33. 标题归纳题：全文的核心线索是爷爷对Mei说的"Find the light in the dark"，Mei正是用相机作为媒介，打破了母女之间的隔阂，找到了亲情里的温暖之光，A选项完全贴合主旨；B选项的秘密房间只是开篇的小细节，C选项的相机从未损坏，D选项爷爷的过往只是故事的背景铺垫，三者都不能覆盖全文核心内容。
【答案】
31. B 32. D 33. A
【知识点】
阅读理解词义猜测
阅读理解推理判断
阅读理解主旨大意
【点评】
本题围绕亲情与个人爱好的冲突展开，考点覆盖初中英语阅读最核心的三类题型，解题时要注意所有判断都必须严格依托原文内容，不能凭借自己的主观想象推导，做主旨题时要区分局部细节和全文核心线索，避免被片面的干扰选项误导。
【难度系数】
0.65
