五、综合填空(每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Isha fell back on her sofa strongly and found herself getting terribly unhappy. Her living room was too hot and boring, and she couldn't bear to stay there one more second. She stood up (sudden) and decided that she had to go outside for some fresh air. Maybe her neighbour Georgia would want to play with her.
"Mum," she called, "can I go outside and play with Georgia?"
"Absolutely(绝对) not!" her mum replied. "Even though it looks nice now, it (rain) later and I don't want you to get wet."
Taking no care of her mum's warning, Isha stuck to her decision. Her mum had gone upstairs to do some work in her office, Isha had the chance to sneak(偷偷溜走) out of the house and call out Georgia. (luck), she succeeded(成功).
The girls met on the street and chatted happily when they walked. Before long, Isha (wonder) if they had got lost—they were in a small (know) park, and none of the buildings nearby looked familiar. Things got even (bad) when she found some heavy clouds in the sky. The first raindrops (fall), and the girls decided to go back.
Isha's heart was beating fast as she tried to sneak back into the house being noticed by her mum. However, to Isha's surprise, her mum was waiting patiently in the living room for her.
"Come on," said her mum in a peaceful voice. "Let's get you into some dry clothes before you have fever."

五、综合填空
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了伊莎不顾妈妈的劝告，偷偷溜出去和乔治娅玩，下雨后偷偷回家，结果看到妈妈在客厅耐心等着她。
46. suddenly 47. will rain/is going to rain 48. so 49. Luckily 50. wondered 51. unknown 52. worse 53. fell 54. without 55. a

【分析】
做这类综合填空题，首先要通读全文，理清记叙文的故事脉络，明确文章整体以一般过去时为主体叙事时态。接下来逐个分析空格：先判断空格所需的词性，再结合前后文的语义提示、固定搭配、时态规则推导答案：修饰动词要用到副词形式；看到表将来的时间标志later要对应一般将来时；前后句是因果逻辑就选对应连词；修饰整个句子要用句首副词；描述过去的动作要把动词变为过去式；结合后文“建筑都不眼熟”的提示，要把“已知的”变为反向的“不知名的”；even后面要接形容词比较级；表“不被发现”的含义后面接动名词要用到介词without；最后牢记have a fever的固定搭配，一步步推导就能得到所有正确答案。
【解析】
1. 第46空：空格修饰动词短语stood up，副词可用于修饰动词，因此将形容词sudden变为副词suddenly。
2. 第47空：句中出现时间状语later，指代未来的时间，描述之后要发生的下雨的动作，使用一般将来时，可填will rain或者is going to rain。
3. 第48空：前半句“妈妈上楼去办公室处理工作”是原因，后半句“Isha获得机会偷偷溜出家门”是该原因带来的结果，表因果顺承关系，填并列连词so。
4. 第49空：空格放在句首修饰整个句子，作评注性状语，需要将名词luck变为副词Luckily，首字母大写，含义为“幸运的是”。
5. 第50空：全文是讲述过去发生的故事，主体时态为一般过去时，此处描述Isha当时产生的疑惑，将动词wonder变为过去式wondered。
6. 第51空：根据后文“附近所有建筑看起来都不眼熟”的提示，可知这是一个没人知道的公园，将形容词known变为否定含义的形容词unknown，修饰名词park。
7. 第52空：副词even常用来修饰形容词或副词的比较级，表达程度“甚至更……”，因此将bad变为比较级worse，意为“更糟糕的”。
8. 第53空：描述过去故事里雨滴落下的动作，动词fall要变为一般过去式fell。
9. 第54空：根据语境Isha想要偷偷溜回家，不被妈妈发现，空格后接动名词短语being noticed，填介词without，表达“没有、不”的含义。
10. 第55空：固定搭配have a fever意为“发烧”，是英语中的常用固定短语，因此填不定冠词a。
【答案】
46. suddenly 47. will rain/is going to rain 48. so 49. Luckily 50. wondered 51. unknown 52. worse 53. fell 54. without 55. a
【知识点】
词性转换，时态辨析，固定搭配
【点评】
本题是典型的记叙文类语法填空，考点覆盖初中阶段核心的词法、句法知识点，既考查学生对时态、词性变化等基础语法的掌握，也需要学生结合上下文语义逻辑推导答案，比如unknown这类需要反向推导的空，能有效区分学生的综合语言运用能力，整体考点设置梯度合理。
【难度系数】
0.6

六、选词填空(每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空,每个单词或短语限用一次。

Chinatown: A Colourful Community
Chinatown is a special and part of many big cities around the world. It is like a colourful community full of rich culture and traditions of China. Here, you can experience Chinese culture without to China.
As you walk into Chinatown, many colourful buildings are the first thing your eyes most. They bright colours and traditional Chinese design. The red lanterns outside the shops and restaurants create a warm and festive feeling.
One of the parts of visiting Chinatown is the food. You can find all kinds of traditional Chinese dishes here. The air is filled with the wonderful smell of different types of foods and cooking. From the tasty Beijing roast duck to the delicious dumplings, every bite is a taste of China.
Chinatown comes alive during festivals. Each of the festivals celebrated with great love and colourful traditions. The most famous one is Chinese New Year. During this time, the streets are filled with shows, dragon and lion dances. People wear traditional Chinese clothes and exchange red packets which is a symbol of good .
There are also many cultural shops in Chinatown. These shops sell all kinds of traditional Chinese things. You can find beautiful Chinese calligraphy(书法) , traditional Chinese musical instruments like the erhu, and colourful silk scarves. They not only make great gifts but also help to spread Chinese culture.

六、选词填空
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了唐人街作为充满中国文化与传统的特色社区在建筑、美食、节日、文化商店等方面的特点，体现了唐人街对中国文化的传播作用。
56. lively 57. going 58. to catch 59. are decorated with 60. hanging 61. best 62. is 63. luck 64. works 65. our

【分析】
这是一篇短文选词填空题，解题思路如下：首先通读全文，明确本文是介绍唐人街特色的说明文，把握整体语境；接着先梳理方框内给出的10个备选词/短语，预判每个词的常见词性变形；之后逐个分析每个空格所在句子的语法结构，判断空格所需的词性、时态、语态、非谓语形式等属性，结合语义匹配对应的备选词并变形；最后核验所有备选词仅使用一次，全文语义通顺即可。
【解析】
56. 空格和形容词special并列修饰名词part，需要表达“热闹的、充满活力的”含义，将动词live变形为形容词lively，符合唐人街的属性描述，故填lively。
57. 介词without后必须接动名词形式，结合语境“不用前往中国就能体验中国文化”，将动词go变为动名词going，故填going。
58. 此处符合固定结构the first thing to do，用不定式作后置定语修饰thing，搭配固定短语catch one's eyes（吸引某人目光），故填to catch。
59. 主语they指代前文的彩色建筑，和“装饰”是被动关系，主语为复数，用一般现在时被动结构，对应短语be decorated with，be动词用are，故填are decorated with。
60. 此处需要非谓语作后置定语修饰red lanterns，红灯笼和“悬挂”是主动关系，用现在分词hanging表示“悬挂在户外的”，符合语境，故填hanging。
61. 此处符合固定结构one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数，将形容词good变为最高级best，表示“最棒的部分之一”，故填best。
62. 主语Each of the festivals是单数概念，句子为一般现在时的被动语态，be动词用单数形式is，故填is。
63. 形容词good后需要接名词，将形容词lucky变为名词luck，固定表达good luck意为“好运”，符合红包的象征含义，故填luck。
64. 此处work表示“作品”，是可数名词，指代多件书法作品，需要用复数形式works，故填works。
65. 空格修饰名词Chinese culture，需要形容词性物主代词，将人称代词we变形为our，表示“我们的”，故填our。
【答案】
56. lively 57. going 58. to catch 59. are decorated with 60. hanging 61. best 62. is 63. luck 64. works 65. our
【知识点】
词形转换，非谓语动词，固定搭配
【点评】
本题结合唐人街的文化科普主题命题，覆盖了动名词、不定式、现在分词、形容词最高级、被动语态、物主代词等多个核心语法考点，既要求学生掌握单词的不同词性变形规则，也要求学生能结合上下文语义判断正确形式，能够有效考察学生对词汇和基础语法的综合运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6