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三、完形填空
For me, living in Canada for 25 years, China is a new world that I have longed to explore (探索). This spring, I chose Yangzhou to be my first stop on a 16-month 1 around China. It was like love at first sight. At 15, I bought a book of collection of poems about 2 Dynasty (朝代). Through it, I 3 Yangzhou for the first time. I was deeply attracted by a poem written by Li Bai—"Sailing to Yangzhou in March".
Yangzhou, sitting 2,500 years at the crossing of the Yangtze River and the 2,400-year-old Grand Canal (大运河), is one of the first 24 historic and cultural 4 in China. In the old town, there are many 5 streets and houses. It's best to visit the city in spring. Spring paints the city in bright colors.
Yangzhou has always been famous 6 its gardens. Among them, the Slender West Lake, one of the biggest attractions in the city, was my first 7. The park with its fantastic landscape and lots of history has enough to keep a tourist busy for the whole day. What a shame (遗憾)! I simply could afford half a day!
My 8 stop was He Garden, one of the best protected gardens in Yangzhou. It was once owned by the family of He Zhidao in Qing Dynasty. He Zhidao successfully brought Chinese and Western architectural (建筑的) features together. I was 9 at the liveliness of the city's history and culture.
Luckily, my two-day trip to Yangzhou was filled (充满) with joy and 10. It made me hungry for more China.
For me, living in Canada for 25 years, China is a new world that I have longed to explore (探索). This spring, I chose Yangzhou to be my first stop on a 16-month 1 around China. It was like love at first sight. At 15, I bought a book of collection of poems about 2 Dynasty (朝代). Through it, I 3 Yangzhou for the first time. I was deeply attracted by a poem written by Li Bai—"Sailing to Yangzhou in March".
Yangzhou, sitting 2,500 years at the crossing of the Yangtze River and the 2,400-year-old Grand Canal (大运河), is one of the first 24 historic and cultural 4 in China. In the old town, there are many 5 streets and houses. It's best to visit the city in spring. Spring paints the city in bright colors.
Yangzhou has always been famous 6 its gardens. Among them, the Slender West Lake, one of the biggest attractions in the city, was my first 7. The park with its fantastic landscape and lots of history has enough to keep a tourist busy for the whole day. What a shame (遗憾)! I simply could afford half a day!
My 8 stop was He Garden, one of the best protected gardens in Yangzhou. It was once owned by the family of He Zhidao in Qing Dynasty. He Zhidao successfully brought Chinese and Western architectural (建筑的) features together. I was 9 at the liveliness of the city's history and culture.
Luckily, my two-day trip to Yangzhou was filled (充满) with joy and 10. It made me hungry for more China.
答案
1.C 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.B
解析
【分析】
做完形填空首先要先通读全文，理清文章主线：本文是记叙文，讲述了在加拿大居住25年的作者开启16个月的中国环游之旅，把扬州作为首站，游览当地景点、感受历史文化的经历。解题时先抓住“旅行游览”的核心主线，再逐空结合上下文语境、固定搭配、基础文化常识，逐一排除不符合逻辑的选项，选出最贴合语境的答案：比如提到李白的诗对应唐朝、be famous for是固定搭配、游览完瘦西湖之后的站点是何园这类提示，都可以辅助快速锁定正确选项。
【解析】
1. 第1空：句意为“今年春天，我选择扬州作为我为期16个月的环游中国的______的第一站”。结合后文作者游览多个景点的内容，可知这里描述的是环游中国的旅行，A.study学习，B.show展示，C.trip旅行，D.plan计划，只有C符合语境。
2. 第2空：句意为“15岁的时候，我买了一本关于______朝代的诗集”。后文提到李白写的关于扬州的诗作，李白是唐代著名诗人，A.Song宋，B.Ming明，C.Qing清，D.Tang唐，选D符合常识。
3. 第3空：句意为“通过这本书，我第一次______扬州”。作者当时还未到中国，是通过书籍第一次了解到扬州，A.heard from收到……来信，B.heard of听说，C.looked at看着，D.looked through浏览，B符合语境。
4. 第4空：句意为“扬州是中国首批24座历史文化______之一”。扬州是地级市，属于官方认定的历史文化名城，A.centres中心，B.capitals首都，C.cities城市，D.communities社区，选C符合事实。
5. 第5空：句意为“在老城区，有很多______的街道和房屋”。老城区留存的是古代遗留的建筑和街巷，A.ancient古老的，B.modern现代的，C.smooth平坦的，D.similar相似的，A符合语境。
6. 第6空：句意为“扬州一直以它的园林闻名”。固定搭配be famous for表示“因……而著名”，介词用for，选A。
7. 第7空：句意为“其中瘦西湖是城市最热门的景点之一，是我行程里的第一个______”。这里指代作者游览行程的第一个停靠点，后文也提到后续的站点，A.wonder奇迹，B.sight风景，C.stop停留点/站点，D.place地点，C贴合行程的语境。
8. 第8空：句意为“我的______站点是何园，扬州保存最完好的园林之一”。作者刚游览完瘦西湖，接下来要去的是何园，A.last最后的，B.first第一的，C.other其他的，D.next下一个的，选D符合行程顺序。
9. 第9空：句意为“我对这座城市鲜活的历史文化感到______”。作者被扬州的历史文化魅力打动，搭配be amazed at表示“对……感到惊叹”，A.worried担心的，B.amazed惊叹的，C.tired疲惫的，D.relaxed放松的，B符合人物情绪。
10. 第10空：句意为“幸运的是，我为期两天的扬州之旅充满了欢乐和______”。结合前文作者对景点和文化的赞叹，旅途全程充满愉悦和惊喜赞叹，A.luck运气，B.wonder惊叹/奇观，C.respect尊重，D.worry担忧，B符合全文的情感基调。
【答案】
1.C 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.B
【知识点】
名词词义辨析；动词短语辨析；固定搭配
【点评】
这篇记叙文类完形填空围绕扬州旅行展开，考点大多贴合日常所学的词义辨析和固定搭配，少量空结合基础文化常识即可判断，整体线索清晰，前后文有多处互相提示的对应信息，解题时抓住“游览行程”的主线，就可以避免脱离语境错选义项，适合用来巩固完形填空结合上下文推导答案的解题思路。
【难度系数】
0.7
做完形填空首先要先通读全文，理清文章主线：本文是记叙文，讲述了在加拿大居住25年的作者开启16个月的中国环游之旅，把扬州作为首站，游览当地景点、感受历史文化的经历。解题时先抓住“旅行游览”的核心主线，再逐空结合上下文语境、固定搭配、基础文化常识，逐一排除不符合逻辑的选项，选出最贴合语境的答案：比如提到李白的诗对应唐朝、be famous for是固定搭配、游览完瘦西湖之后的站点是何园这类提示，都可以辅助快速锁定正确选项。
【解析】
1. 第1空：句意为“今年春天，我选择扬州作为我为期16个月的环游中国的______的第一站”。结合后文作者游览多个景点的内容，可知这里描述的是环游中国的旅行，A.study学习，B.show展示，C.trip旅行，D.plan计划，只有C符合语境。
2. 第2空：句意为“15岁的时候，我买了一本关于______朝代的诗集”。后文提到李白写的关于扬州的诗作，李白是唐代著名诗人，A.Song宋，B.Ming明，C.Qing清，D.Tang唐，选D符合常识。
3. 第3空：句意为“通过这本书，我第一次______扬州”。作者当时还未到中国，是通过书籍第一次了解到扬州，A.heard from收到……来信，B.heard of听说，C.looked at看着，D.looked through浏览，B符合语境。
4. 第4空：句意为“扬州是中国首批24座历史文化______之一”。扬州是地级市，属于官方认定的历史文化名城，A.centres中心，B.capitals首都，C.cities城市，D.communities社区，选C符合事实。
5. 第5空：句意为“在老城区，有很多______的街道和房屋”。老城区留存的是古代遗留的建筑和街巷，A.ancient古老的，B.modern现代的，C.smooth平坦的，D.similar相似的，A符合语境。
6. 第6空：句意为“扬州一直以它的园林闻名”。固定搭配be famous for表示“因……而著名”，介词用for，选A。
7. 第7空：句意为“其中瘦西湖是城市最热门的景点之一，是我行程里的第一个______”。这里指代作者游览行程的第一个停靠点，后文也提到后续的站点，A.wonder奇迹，B.sight风景，C.stop停留点/站点，D.place地点，C贴合行程的语境。
8. 第8空：句意为“我的______站点是何园，扬州保存最完好的园林之一”。作者刚游览完瘦西湖，接下来要去的是何园，A.last最后的，B.first第一的，C.other其他的，D.next下一个的，选D符合行程顺序。
9. 第9空：句意为“我对这座城市鲜活的历史文化感到______”。作者被扬州的历史文化魅力打动，搭配be amazed at表示“对……感到惊叹”，A.worried担心的，B.amazed惊叹的，C.tired疲惫的，D.relaxed放松的，B符合人物情绪。
10. 第10空：句意为“幸运的是，我为期两天的扬州之旅充满了欢乐和______”。结合前文作者对景点和文化的赞叹，旅途全程充满愉悦和惊喜赞叹，A.luck运气，B.wonder惊叹/奇观，C.respect尊重，D.worry担忧，B符合全文的情感基调。
【答案】
1.C 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.B
【知识点】
名词词义辨析；动词短语辨析；固定搭配
【点评】
这篇记叙文类完形填空围绕扬州旅行展开，考点大多贴合日常所学的词义辨析和固定搭配，少量空结合基础文化常识即可判断，整体线索清晰，前后文有多处互相提示的对应信息，解题时抓住“游览行程”的主线，就可以避免脱离语境错选义项，适合用来巩固完形填空结合上下文推导答案的解题思路。
【难度系数】
0.7
四、文段写作
无锡作为2025年春晚的分会场，可谓是备受赞誉，背后除了有它优越的地理位置，还有其强大的文化底蕴。假设你是本市的志愿者导游李华，请你用英语写一篇60词左右的导游词，向国内外友人介绍你的家乡无锡，短文请包涵以下要点：
1. Where is it?
2. What traditional things can you see in Wuxi?
3. What can you do in Wuxi?
参考词汇：惠山泥人 Huishan clay figurines; 鼋头渚 Turtle Head Islet
Hello, everyone!
Welcome to my hometown — Wuxi! It's one of the four sub-venues of the Spring Festival Gala. Now let me introduce it to you.
Wuxi is a wonderful place to have fun and learn about Chinese culture.
无锡作为2025年春晚的分会场，可谓是备受赞誉，背后除了有它优越的地理位置，还有其强大的文化底蕴。假设你是本市的志愿者导游李华，请你用英语写一篇60词左右的导游词，向国内外友人介绍你的家乡无锡，短文请包涵以下要点：
1. Where is it?
2. What traditional things can you see in Wuxi?
3. What can you do in Wuxi?
参考词汇：惠山泥人 Huishan clay figurines; 鼋头渚 Turtle Head Islet
Hello, everyone!
Welcome to my hometown — Wuxi! It's one of the four sub-venues of the Spring Festival Gala. Now let me introduce it to you.
Wuxi is a beautiful city in Jiangsu Province, China. It is near Lake Tai.
There are many traditional things here. Huishan clay figurines are very famous. They look so lovely. You can also see traditional buildings in old towns.
In Wuxi, you can visit Turtle Head Islet to enjoy the beautiful lake view. You can also enjoy different kinds of delicious food.
Wuxi is a wonderful place to have fun and learn about Chinese culture.
答案
One possible version:
Hello, everyone!
Welcome to my hometown — Wuxi! It's one of the four sub-venues of the Spring
Festival Gala. Now let me introduce it to you.
Wuxi is a beautiful city in Jiangsu Province, China. It is near Lake Tai.
There are many traditional things here. Huishan clay figurines are very famous.
They look so lovely. You can also see traditional buildings in old towns.
In Wuxi, you can visit Turtle Head Islet to enjoy the beautiful lake view. You
can also enjoy different kinds of delicious food.
Wuxi is a wonderful place to have fun and learn about Chinese culture.
Hello, everyone!
Welcome to my hometown — Wuxi! It's one of the four sub-venues of the Spring
Festival Gala. Now let me introduce it to you.
Wuxi is a beautiful city in Jiangsu Province, China. It is near Lake Tai.
There are many traditional things here. Huishan clay figurines are very famous.
They look so lovely. You can also see traditional buildings in old towns.
In Wuxi, you can visit Turtle Head Islet to enjoy the beautiful lake view. You
can also enjoy different kinds of delicious food.
Wuxi is a wonderful place to have fun and learn about Chinese culture.
解析
【分析】
首先拿到这道题，先明确核心要求：身份是无锡志愿者导游李华，补写给定首尾之间的内容，覆盖3个指定要点，词数控制在60左右，正确使用给出的参考词汇。第一步先回应第一个要点“无锡的位置”，用简单清晰的语句点明无锡所属的省份和毗邻的地标即可；第二步回应第二个要点“能看到的传统事物”，自然引入参考词汇惠山泥人，还可以补充传统古镇建筑这类符合无锡特色的内容；第三步回应第三个要点“在无锡可以做的事”，引入参考词汇鼋头渚，介绍游览赏景、品尝美食这类常见游玩活动，最后衔接题目给出的结尾句，检查所有要点是否覆盖、有没有语法错误、词数是否符合要求即可完成写作。
【解析】
1. 完成位置介绍部分：直接点明无锡的所属区域和邻近地标，回应第一个要点：Wuxi is a beautiful city in Jiangsu Province, China. It is near Lake Tai.
2. 完成传统事物介绍部分：引出当地特色传统物件惠山泥人，补充传统建筑的相关描述，回应第二个要点：There are many traditional things here. Huishan clay figurines are very famous. They look so lovely. You can also see traditional buildings in old towns.
3. 完成游玩活动介绍部分：引入鼋头渚的游览项目，补充美食体验的内容，回应第三个要点：In Wuxi, you can visit Turtle Head Islet to enjoy the beautiful lake view. You can also enjoy different kinds of delicious food.
4. 最终核查：确认所有指定要点全部覆盖，两个参考词汇都正确使用，语句通顺无语法错误，词数符合60左右的要求，和题目给出的首尾部分衔接自然。
【答案】
Wuxi is a beautiful city in Jiangsu Province, China. It is near Lake Tai.
There are many traditional things here. Huishan clay figurines are very famous. They look so lovely. You can also see traditional buildings in old towns.
In Wuxi, you can visit Turtle Head Islet to enjoy the beautiful lake view. You can also enjoy different kinds of delicious food.
【知识点】
地点介绍写作；导游词表达；核心词汇运用
【点评】
本题属于半限定类英语应用文写作，已经给出了文章的开头和结尾，学生只需要紧扣三个指定的写作要点，正确使用题干给出的专有名词，保证语句通顺、词数达标即可完成写作，难度较低，同时也能锻炼学生用英语传播本土特色文化的表达能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
首先拿到这道题，先明确核心要求：身份是无锡志愿者导游李华，补写给定首尾之间的内容，覆盖3个指定要点，词数控制在60左右，正确使用给出的参考词汇。第一步先回应第一个要点“无锡的位置”，用简单清晰的语句点明无锡所属的省份和毗邻的地标即可；第二步回应第二个要点“能看到的传统事物”，自然引入参考词汇惠山泥人，还可以补充传统古镇建筑这类符合无锡特色的内容；第三步回应第三个要点“在无锡可以做的事”，引入参考词汇鼋头渚，介绍游览赏景、品尝美食这类常见游玩活动，最后衔接题目给出的结尾句，检查所有要点是否覆盖、有没有语法错误、词数是否符合要求即可完成写作。
【解析】
1. 完成位置介绍部分：直接点明无锡的所属区域和邻近地标，回应第一个要点：Wuxi is a beautiful city in Jiangsu Province, China. It is near Lake Tai.
2. 完成传统事物介绍部分：引出当地特色传统物件惠山泥人，补充传统建筑的相关描述，回应第二个要点：There are many traditional things here. Huishan clay figurines are very famous. They look so lovely. You can also see traditional buildings in old towns.
3. 完成游玩活动介绍部分：引入鼋头渚的游览项目，补充美食体验的内容，回应第三个要点：In Wuxi, you can visit Turtle Head Islet to enjoy the beautiful lake view. You can also enjoy different kinds of delicious food.
4. 最终核查：确认所有指定要点全部覆盖，两个参考词汇都正确使用，语句通顺无语法错误，词数符合60左右的要求，和题目给出的首尾部分衔接自然。
【答案】
Wuxi is a beautiful city in Jiangsu Province, China. It is near Lake Tai.
There are many traditional things here. Huishan clay figurines are very famous. They look so lovely. You can also see traditional buildings in old towns.
In Wuxi, you can visit Turtle Head Islet to enjoy the beautiful lake view. You can also enjoy different kinds of delicious food.
【知识点】
地点介绍写作；导游词表达；核心词汇运用
【点评】
本题属于半限定类英语应用文写作，已经给出了文章的开头和结尾，学生只需要紧扣三个指定的写作要点，正确使用题干给出的专有名词，保证语句通顺、词数达标即可完成写作，难度较低，同时也能锻炼学生用英语传播本土特色文化的表达能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
