Ⅱ. 根据短文内容及首字母提示填空。
Welcome to the talk show Clear View. Today let's explore the topic "Should rules be broken sometimes?". Let's start w1 a story.
Alex was a taxi driver. One day, he had a very sick p2. Alex drove very fast to the hospital at once. He didn't slow down at red lights. He even f3 through one. But was that okay?
I'm glad to welcome our two guests—Zhang Xinyan and Tom Blake. Xinyan is a lawyer and Tom is a u4 teacher. They will share their t5 about this topic.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

1. with 2. passenger 3. flew 4. university 5. thoughts

【分析】先通读短文把握主旨，结合首字母提示、上下文语境及固定搭配、语法知识逐个推导答案：第1空考查固定搭配；第2空结合职业和生病的人判断名词；第3空用动词过去式；第4空结合职业和首字母确定名词；第5空结合语境确定名词复数。
【解析】1. 固定搭配start with意为“以……开始”，符合语境，故填with；2. 由Alex是出租车司机及“very sick”可知，此处指生病的乘客，故填passenger；3. 描述过去的动作，fly through表示“快速通过”，其过去式为flew，故填flew；4. 结合首字母u和“teacher”可知，此处指大学老师，故填university；5. 两位嘉宾分享他们的想法，thought用复数形式，故填thoughts。
【答案】1. with 2. passenger 3. flew 4. university 5. thoughts
【知识点】固定搭配、名词词义、动词过去式
【点评】本题为根据短文首字母填空题型，需结合语境、固定搭配及语法规则解题，考查学生的词汇运用与语境理解能力，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6

Ⅲ. 阅读采访对话，完成下列任务。
Host: Tom, what's your opinion?
Tom: In my opinion, of course, we should not break rules. But in some very special situations, breaking rules can save lives. Just like this taxi driver.
Xinyan: I don't think so. People should not break rules. We have rules for a reason. Take this taxi driver for example. He could cause an accident. Instead of saving a life, he might kill someone.
Tom: I understand that, Xinyan. But this taxi driver drove fast but safely, and he saved a life. I believe, in some urgent situations, it might be okay to break certain rules without causing harm.
Xinyan: I see your point, but he could also choose to call the police. To sum up, rules are good for us and for society. Breaking them can have very bad effects.
Host: Thank you both for your ideas. Dear audience, what do you think?
任务一:根据短文内容填空,完成结构图,每空不超过3个单词。

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
任务二:根据短文内容回答问题。
6. What do you think of Alex, the taxi driver? Why do you think so? (Answer the questions in no more than 20 words)


7. Which opinion do you support? Give your reason(s) in about 20 words.

任务一：
1. save lives
2. cause an accident
3. are good for
4. bad effects
5. without causing harm
任务二：
6. I think Alex is brave because he saved a life without thinking about himself.（仅供参考）
7. I support Tom’s opinion because people sometimes need to take quick action in urgent situations.（仅供参考）

【分析】
首先需根据对话内容对应结构图空缺：任务一的填空需定位每个空对应的说话人及原文关键短语，确保每空不超3个单词；任务二的问答需结合对话中司机的行为、双方观点，按字数要求作答。
【解析】
任务一：1. 对应Tom的观点句“In some very special situations, breaking rules can save lives”，提取短语save lives；2. 对应Xinyan的论点句“He could cause an accident”，提取短语cause an accident；3. 对应Xinyan的总结句“rules are good for us”，提取短语are good for；4. 对应Xinyan的总结句“Breaking them can have very bad effects”，提取短语bad effects；5. 对应Tom的总结句“without causing harm”，直接提取。
任务二：6. 结合对话中司机快速安全驾驶救人的内容，按要求作答；7. 选择支持的观点（如Tom的），结合紧急情况的理由，控制字数。
【答案】
任务一：1. save lives 2. cause an accident 3. are good for 4. bad effects 5. without causing harm；任务二：6. I think Alex is brave because he saved a life without thinking about himself. 7. I support Tom’s opinion because people sometimes need to take quick action in urgent situations.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、信息提取、观点表达
【点评】
本题为英语任务型阅读理解题，分信息填空和观点问答两部分，既考查从短文中提取关键信息的能力，也考查结合文本表达观点的能力，符合初中英语学习要求。
【难度系数】
0.5