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配对阅读。Ⅰ栏是五位同学在饮食方面的需求情况，Ⅱ栏是备选的六家餐厅，请为每位同学选择最符合其饮食需求的餐厅，并将英文字母编号写在对应的横线处。（每个选项只能使用一次，其中有一项为多余选项。）
Ⅰ
(20)
(21)
(22)
Lily is a vegetarian and never eats meat. She wants to find some delicious vegetarian dishes that are nutritious(有营养的).
(23)
(24)
Ⅱ
A. Sunshine Restaurant: This restaurant offers different kinds of fresh vegetable salad. They are low in calories, making them perfect for people who want to lose weight.
B. Tasty Snack Shop: The shop makes egg pancakes. They can be ready in 5 minutes. You can add eggs and ham(火腿) to them. They can make you feel full.
C. Happy Noodle House: Its special dish is spicy beef noodles. The noodles are chewy, and the soup is hot and spicy. People who love spicy food will love it.
D. Green Kitchen: It only makes vegetarian dishes. The fried tofu there is very delicious, and there are also many kinds of stir-fried fresh vegetables. They are full of nutrition.
E. Sweet Heart Bakery: It has chocolate cakes and chocolate cookies. All the desserts are made of chocolate. They taste sweet and yummy.
F. Warm Porridge Shop: It serves all kinds of porridge, like pork and preserved egg porridge. It also has small steamed buns to go with the porridge. They make you feel comfortable after eating.
配对阅读。Ⅰ栏是五位同学在饮食方面的需求情况，Ⅱ栏是备选的六家餐厅，请为每位同学选择最符合其饮食需求的餐厅，并将英文字母编号写在对应的横线处。（每个选项只能使用一次，其中有一项为多余选项。）
Ⅰ
(20)
A
Lucy: Lucy is a 13-year-old girl. She wants to lose weight. She likes eating vegetables and is looking for foods with low calories.(21)
B
Tom: Tom is very busy in the morning and often doesn't have time for breakfast. He needs food that can be made quickly and keep him energetic in the morning.(22)
D
LilLily is a vegetarian and never eats meat. She wants to find some delicious vegetarian dishes that are nutritious(有营养的).(23)
C
Mike: Mike loves spicy food very much. He can't enjoy a meal without something spicy. He hopes to find a restaurant with extremely spicy food.(24)
E
Sara: Sara really likes sweet food. Her favourite desserts are those made with chocolate.Ⅱ
A. Sunshine Restaurant: This restaurant offers different kinds of fresh vegetable salad. They are low in calories, making them perfect for people who want to lose weight.
B. Tasty Snack Shop: The shop makes egg pancakes. They can be ready in 5 minutes. You can add eggs and ham(火腿) to them. They can make you feel full.
C. Happy Noodle House: Its special dish is spicy beef noodles. The noodles are chewy, and the soup is hot and spicy. People who love spicy food will love it.
D. Green Kitchen: It only makes vegetarian dishes. The fried tofu there is very delicious, and there are also many kinds of stir-fried fresh vegetables. They are full of nutrition.
E. Sweet Heart Bakery: It has chocolate cakes and chocolate cookies. All the desserts are made of chocolate. They taste sweet and yummy.
F. Warm Porridge Shop: It serves all kinds of porridge, like pork and preserved egg porridge. It also has small steamed buns to go with the porridge. They make you feel comfortable after eating.
答案
20. A 21. B 22. D 23. C 24. E
解析
【分析】
本题为配对阅读题，需根据Ⅰ栏中每位同学的饮食核心需求，匹配Ⅱ栏对应的餐厅。逐个梳理需求：①Lucy要减肥，需低热量的蔬菜类食物；②Tom早上忙碌，需快速制作且能保持精力的早餐；③Lily是素食主义者，需有营养的素食；④Mike喜爱极辣的食物；⑤Sara喜欢巧克力制作的甜点。再对应选项的描述即可完成匹配。
【解析】
1. Lucy的需求：A选项的Sunshine Restaurant提供低热量的新鲜蔬菜沙拉，符合其减肥、低热量、蔬菜的要求，故20选A。
2. Tom的需求：B选项的Tasty Snack Shop的鸡蛋煎饼5分钟即可做好，能让人饱腹，符合其快速制作、保持精力的早餐需求，故21选B。
3. Lily的需求：D选项的Green Kitchen只做素食，菜品营养丰富，符合其素食、有营养的要求，故22选D。
4. Mike的需求：C选项的Happy Noodle House的特色是麻辣牛肉面，适合喜爱极辣食物的人，故23选C。
5. Sara的需求：E选项的Sweet Heart Bakery全是巧克力制作的甜点，符合其喜欢巧克力甜点的要求，故24选E。
【答案】
20.A 21.B 22.D 23.C 24.E
【知识点】
配对阅读、信息匹配、饮食需求定位
【点评】
本题考查学生快速提取关键信息并匹配的能力，核心是抓住每个人物的核心饮食需求，对应选项的描述即可完成解答，整体难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为配对阅读题，需根据Ⅰ栏中每位同学的饮食核心需求，匹配Ⅱ栏对应的餐厅。逐个梳理需求：①Lucy要减肥，需低热量的蔬菜类食物；②Tom早上忙碌，需快速制作且能保持精力的早餐；③Lily是素食主义者，需有营养的素食；④Mike喜爱极辣的食物；⑤Sara喜欢巧克力制作的甜点。再对应选项的描述即可完成匹配。
【解析】
1. Lucy的需求：A选项的Sunshine Restaurant提供低热量的新鲜蔬菜沙拉，符合其减肥、低热量、蔬菜的要求，故20选A。
2. Tom的需求：B选项的Tasty Snack Shop的鸡蛋煎饼5分钟即可做好，能让人饱腹，符合其快速制作、保持精力的早餐需求，故21选B。
3. Lily的需求：D选项的Green Kitchen只做素食，菜品营养丰富，符合其素食、有营养的要求，故22选D。
4. Mike的需求：C选项的Happy Noodle House的特色是麻辣牛肉面，适合喜爱极辣食物的人，故23选C。
5. Sara的需求：E选项的Sweet Heart Bakery全是巧克力制作的甜点，符合其喜欢巧克力甜点的要求，故24选E。
【答案】
20.A 21.B 22.D 23.C 24.E
【知识点】
配对阅读、信息匹配、饮食需求定位
【点评】
本题考查学生快速提取关键信息并匹配的能力，核心是抓住每个人物的核心饮食需求，对应选项的描述即可完成解答，整体难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
