2026年亮点给力大试卷六年级英语下册译林版第10页答案
四、新趋势 绘本阅读 从方框中选择合适的内容,并用其适当形式完成绘本故事。(8分)
run quickly walk by weak push hard go up work together get out of strong

答案

went up, walked by, (to) get out of, weak,
strong, ran quickly, work together, pushed hard

解析

【分析】
首先要通读整个绘本故事,理解每个场景的语境;然后观察给出的词汇,结合每个空的语义需求选择合适的词汇;最后注意故事整体是一般过去时态,动词要使用过去式形式,同时关注固定搭配(如help sb (to) do sth、情态动词can后接动词原形)。具体步骤:1. 分析第一幅图场景,牛拉车上山后车陷泥,小鸡路过,确定对应短语的过去式;2. 第二幅图牛请求帮忙脱离泥坑,小鸡说自己弱小,确定短语和形容词;3. 第三幅图猪表示自己不够强壮,确定形容词;4. 第四幅图小鸡和猪快速跑去牛的家,确定动词短语过去式;5. 第五幅图猪提议合作,大家一起用力推,确定短语(注意情态动词后用原形,动作是过去发生用过去式)。
【解析】
1. 第一空:根据语境“当牛上山时,车陷进泥里”,“go up”表示“向上走、上山”,故事为一般过去时,故填went up;
2. 第二空:“就在这时小鸡路过”,“walk by”表示“路过”,过去式为walked by;
3. 第三空:牛请求小鸡帮自己从泥里出来,“get out of”表示“从……出来”,“help sb (to) do sth”是固定搭配,故填(to) get out of;
4. 第四空:小鸡说自己太弱小帮不了,“weak”表示“弱小的”,符合语境,故填weak;
5. 第五空:猪表示自己不够强壮,“strong”表示“强壮的”,符合语境,故填strong;
6. 第六空:小鸡和猪快速跑去奶牛家,“run quickly”表示“快速跑”,过去式为ran quickly;
7. 第七空:猪提议大家一起合作,“work together”表示“合作”,情态动词“can”后接动词原形,故填work together;
8. 第八空:他们一起用力推车,“push hard”表示“用力推”,过去式为pushed hard。
【答案】
went up, walked by, (to) get out of, weak, strong, ran quickly, work together, pushed hard
【知识点】
动词短语运用、一般过去时、形容词词义辨析
【点评】
本题以绘本故事为载体,考查词汇在语境中的运用,既需要学生理解语篇内容,又要掌握动词时态变化、固定搭配等语法知识,能有效提升学生的语篇理解能力和词汇运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
五、阅读理解。(13分)
(A)
1. ___(a, forest, pine tree, the, was, in, there)(, .)
One day, it made a wish to the fairy. When the fairy heard the pine tree's wish ...
Pine tree: I don't like my needles.
Fairy: Why? Your green needles are shiny in the sun.
Pine tree: I want to have big leaves like many other trees.
Fairy: Well, that's easy. I can turn your needles into big leaves.
The pine tree was happy to get new big green leaves. They were the most beautiful leaves in the world. 2. ___
(deer, and, pine tree, saw, the next day, came, the, some)(, .)
Deer: 3. ___(the, are, nice, leaves, how) (!)
They must be very yummy. Let's eat them ... They taste so good.
4. ___(no, left, pine tree, soon, the, had, leaves)
(, .) It only had bare branches.
将故事中括号内的内容连词成句,并根据故事内容,判断正(T)误(F)。(8分)
( )5. The pine tree liked its needles at first.
( )6. The fairy granted(同意) the pine tree's wish by turning its needles into big leaves.
( )7. The pine tree's new leaves were ugly but colourful.
( )8. Some deer came and ate all of the pine tree's new leaves.

答案

1. In the forest, there was a pine tree.
2. The next day, some deer came and saw the pine tree. 3. How nice the leaves are!
4. Soon, the pine tree had no leaves left.
5. F 6. T 7. F 8. T

解析

【分析】
1. 连词成句解题思路:
第1题:先识别there be句型,地点状语"In the forest"通常放句首作状语,再遵循"there be+主语"的结构组合句子。
第2题:先找时间状语"The next day"放句首,确定主语"some deer",按动作先后排列谓语"came and saw",最后加宾语"the pine tree"。
第3题:判断是how引导的感叹句,按照"How+形容词+主语+谓语!"的结构代入词汇即可。
第4题:时间状语"Soon"放句首,主语"the pine tree"作主语,"had no leaves left"表示“没有叶子剩下”,按主谓宾顺序组合。
2. 判断正误解题思路:
第5题:根据原文松树说"I don't like my needles.",可知它最初不喜欢针叶,与题目表述相反。
第6题:根据仙女说"I can turn your needles into big leaves."及松树获得新叶子的内容,可知仙女实现了它的愿望。
第7题:原文提到新叶子"were the most beautiful leaves in the world",并非丑陋的,与题目表述不符。
第8题:根据鹿的对话和"the pine tree had no leaves left",可知鹿吃光了所有新叶子。
【解析】
1. 连词成句:
① 确定there be句型,地点状语前置,组成句子:In the forest, there was a pine tree.
② 时间状语开头,主语+并列谓语+宾语,组成句子:The next day, some deer came and saw the pine tree.
③ 按照how引导感叹句的固定结构,组成句子:How nice the leaves are!
④ 时间状语开头,主谓宾结构,left修饰leaves,组成句子:Soon, the pine tree had no leaves left.
2. 判断正误:
⑤ 原文表明松树最初不喜欢针叶,题目表述错误,选F。
⑥ 仙女将松树的针叶变成大叶子,实现了它的愿望,表述正确,选T。
⑦ 原文说新叶子是最美的,并非丑陋的,表述错误,选F。
⑧ 鹿吃掉叶子后松树没有叶子剩余,说明叶子被吃光,表述正确,选T。
【答案】
1. In the forest, there was a pine tree.
2. The next day, some deer came and saw the pine tree.
3. How nice the leaves are!
4. Soon, the pine tree had no leaves left.
5. F 6. T 7. F 8. T
【知识点】
there be句型;感叹句结构;细节理解判断
【点评】
本题考查英语基础句型运用和阅读理解细节提取能力,连词成句需掌握固定句型结构,判断正误需紧扣原文内容,能有效锻炼学生的句型运用和信息提取能力。
【难度系数】
0.6