2026年作业本浙江教育出版社八年级英语下册外研版第41页答案
第二节 词汇运用
A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每个单词限用一次。
disagreement painful require beyond clear
Have you ever had a serious 51.
disagreement
with a good friend? It is a very 52.
painful
feeling. I had a big fight with Steven. Our last basketball game was moved to an earlier time, but Steven didn’t get my message, so he missed the game. His anger was 53.
beyond
simple disappointment. Thanks to Jenny, everything is OK now. We held a meeting yesterday. We 54.
were required
to listen calmly. We had a good talk and could 55.
clearly
see that our friendship was far more important than this incident.

答案

51. disagreement 52. painful 53. beyond 54. were required 55. clearly

解析

【分析】
这是一道英语词汇填空题,解题思路是结合句子语境判断所需单词的词性,再根据中文提示写出对应的英文单词,同时兼顾语法规则和固定搭配:
1. 第56空:需要形容词修饰名词experience,根据“令人心碎”的提示,确定用形容词形式heartbreaking;
2. 第57空:前面有不定冠词an,需填可数名词单数,“沉默”对应的英文名词是silence;
3. 第58空:句子是“It's + adj. + to do sth.”的固定句型,因此要填形容词,“必要”的英文形容词是necessary;
4. 第59空:join后接名词作宾语,“沟通”对应的英文名词是communication;
5. 第60空:考查固定搭配“play an important role”,表示“扮演重要角色”,所以填role。
【解析】
56. 空格处修饰名词experience,需用形容词,“令人心碎”的英文形容词为heartbreaking,故填heartbreaking。
57. 空格前有不定冠词an,需填可数名词单数,“沉默”的英文名词为silence,故填silence。
58. 此处为“It's + 形容词 + to do sth.”的固定句型,“必要”的英文形容词为necessary,故填necessary。
59. join后接名词作宾语,“沟通”的英文名词为communication,故填communication。
60. 考查固定短语“play an important role”,意为“扮演重要角色”,故填role。
【答案】
56. heartbreaking 57. silence 58. necessary 59. communication 60. role
【知识点】
1. 形容词作定语
2. 固定句型与搭配
3. 名词语境运用
【点评】
本题聚焦英语基础词汇在语境中的运用,涵盖词性转换、固定搭配等考点,要求学生掌握核心词汇的同时,能结合句子语法结构准确填词,侧重对英语基础知识的综合考查。
【难度系数】
0.7