登录
C
Robinson Crusoe* is a very famous novel written by Daniel Defoe. It tells an exciting story about a man named Robinson Crusoe and his great adventure on a lonely island.
Crusoe loved the sea. As a young man, he decided to go to sea, even though his father wanted him to stay home and work as a businessman. However, on one of his trips, his ship met a terrible storm and was destroyed. He was the only person alive. He swam to a nearby island, but it was empty and far away from any ship routes.
At first, Crusoe felt scared and lonely. However, he did not give up. He went back to the broken ship and brought many useful things to the island, like food, tools, and guns. He built a strong house to live in safely. He learnt to find food by himself. He hunted animals, grew rice and vegetables, and even learnt to make bread and pots.
One day, he saw footprints on the beach and found that some cannibals (食人族) sometimes came to his island. So he decided to fight and he saved one of the prisoners (囚犯) later. Crusoe named him Friday because they met on that day. Friday became Crusoe's good friend and helper. Crusoe taught Friday to speak English and how to live on the island.
After twenty-eight long years on the island, a ship finally came. The sailors (水手) on the ship had a problem—some of them wanted to take the ship from their captain. Robinson and Friday decided to help the good captain. Finally, ▲ . Crusoe's amazing adventure on the lonely island was finally over.
(
A. Because he ran away from cannibals.
B. Because he was unhappy with his father.
C. Because his ship was destroyed in a storm.
D. Because he wanted to explore a new island.
(
①built a house ②grew vegetables ③worked for his father
④learnt to speak English ⑤fought with cannibals
A. ①②④
B. ①②⑤
C. ②③④
D. ②③⑤
(
A. Robinson began a new adventure
B. the sailors became friends with Robinson
C. Robinson stayed on the island with Friday
D. the captain took Robinson back to England
(
A. Smart and wealthy.
B. Lonely and afraid.
C. Brave and independent.
D. Careless but hard-working.
Robinson Crusoe* is a very famous novel written by Daniel Defoe. It tells an exciting story about a man named Robinson Crusoe and his great adventure on a lonely island.
Crusoe loved the sea. As a young man, he decided to go to sea, even though his father wanted him to stay home and work as a businessman. However, on one of his trips, his ship met a terrible storm and was destroyed. He was the only person alive. He swam to a nearby island, but it was empty and far away from any ship routes.
At first, Crusoe felt scared and lonely. However, he did not give up. He went back to the broken ship and brought many useful things to the island, like food, tools, and guns. He built a strong house to live in safely. He learnt to find food by himself. He hunted animals, grew rice and vegetables, and even learnt to make bread and pots.
One day, he saw footprints on the beach and found that some cannibals (食人族) sometimes came to his island. So he decided to fight and he saved one of the prisoners (囚犯) later. Crusoe named him Friday because they met on that day. Friday became Crusoe's good friend and helper. Crusoe taught Friday to speak English and how to live on the island.
After twenty-eight long years on the island, a ship finally came. The sailors (水手) on the ship had a problem—some of them wanted to take the ship from their captain. Robinson and Friday decided to help the good captain. Finally, ▲ . Crusoe's amazing adventure on the lonely island was finally over.
(
C
)23. Why did Robinson Crusoe start living on the island?A. Because he ran away from cannibals.
B. Because he was unhappy with his father.
C. Because his ship was destroyed in a storm.
D. Because he wanted to explore a new island.
(
B
)24. What did Robinson do on the island?①built a house ②grew vegetables ③worked for his father
④learnt to speak English ⑤fought with cannibals
A. ①②④
B. ①②⑤
C. ②③④
D. ②③⑤
(
D
)25. Which sentence can best fill in the blank in the last paragraph?A. Robinson began a new adventure
B. the sailors became friends with Robinson
C. Robinson stayed on the island with Friday
D. the captain took Robinson back to England
(
C
)26. Which words best describe Robinson?A. Smart and wealthy.
B. Lonely and afraid.
C. Brave and independent.
D. Careless but hard-working.
答案
23. C 24. B 25. D 26. C
解析
【解析】
23. 根据文章第二段“However, on one of his trips, his ship met a terrible storm and was destroyed. He was the only person alive. He swam to a nearby island...”可知，鲁滨逊的船在暴风雨中被毁，他游到岛上开始生活，故选C。
24. 根据文章内容：第三段提到“He built a strong house”（①）、“grew rice and vegetables”（②）；第四段提到他发现食人族后决定反抗并救了俘虏（⑤）。③是父亲希望他做的事，他并未做；④是他教Friday说英语，不是他学习英语，故选B。
25. 根据最后一段“Crusoe's amazing adventure on the lonely island was finally over.”可知，他的荒岛冒险结束了，结合前文他帮助船长，合理的结局是船长带他回英国，故选D。
26. 鲁滨逊在荒岛上面对困境没有放弃，自己建造房屋、获取食物，还勇敢对抗食人族，体现了他勇敢且独立的特质，故选C。
【答案】
23. C 24. B 25. D 26. C
【知识点】
细节理解题、推理判断题、人物形象分析
【点评】
本文以《鲁滨逊漂流记》的故事为载体设置题目，既考查学生对文章细节信息的提取能力，也考查推理判断和人物形象分析能力，能有效锻炼学生的英语阅读理解素养。
【难度系数】
0.7
23. 根据文章第二段“However, on one of his trips, his ship met a terrible storm and was destroyed. He was the only person alive. He swam to a nearby island...”可知，鲁滨逊的船在暴风雨中被毁，他游到岛上开始生活，故选C。
24. 根据文章内容：第三段提到“He built a strong house”（①）、“grew rice and vegetables”（②）；第四段提到他发现食人族后决定反抗并救了俘虏（⑤）。③是父亲希望他做的事，他并未做；④是他教Friday说英语，不是他学习英语，故选B。
25. 根据最后一段“Crusoe's amazing adventure on the lonely island was finally over.”可知，他的荒岛冒险结束了，结合前文他帮助船长，合理的结局是船长带他回英国，故选D。
26. 鲁滨逊在荒岛上面对困境没有放弃，自己建造房屋、获取食物，还勇敢对抗食人族，体现了他勇敢且独立的特质，故选C。
【答案】
23. C 24. B 25. D 26. C
【知识点】
细节理解题、推理判断题、人物形象分析
【点评】
本文以《鲁滨逊漂流记》的故事为载体设置题目，既考查学生对文章细节信息的提取能力，也考查推理判断和人物形象分析能力，能有效锻炼学生的英语阅读理解素养。
【难度系数】
0.7
