() 10.You play or run on the road.
A.needn’t
B.mustn’t
C.need
D.must
A.needn’t
B.mustn’t
C.need
D.must
答案
B
解析
“play or run on the road”(在马路上玩耍或跑步)是危险行为,应禁止。“mustn’t”表示“禁止,不允许”,符合语境。A. needn’t(不必);C. need(需要);D. must(必须)均不符合题意。
四、根据首字母填空。(每空 1 分,共 10 分)
1. Are you good at s?
2. You laughed l. We could not hear that.
3. Today is Sports Day. The students are watching a running race e.
4. No sweets b bedtime. It’s not good for your h.
5. To keep h, you can do more exercise.
6. He is looking a his grandfather.
7. Chinese people often eat n for breakfast.
8. There isn’t much food in the fridge. I h to g to the supermarket.
1. Are you good at s?
2. You laughed l. We could not hear that.
3. Today is Sports Day. The students are watching a running race e.
4. No sweets b bedtime. It’s not good for your h.
5. To keep h, you can do more exercise.
6. He is looking a his grandfather.
7. Chinese people often eat n for breakfast.
8. There isn’t much food in the fridge. I h to g to the supermarket.
答案
1. swimming
2. loudly
3. excitedly
4. before, health
5. healthy
6. after
7. noodles
8. have, go
2. loudly
3. excitedly
4. before, health
5. healthy
6. after
7. noodles
8. have, go
解析
1. “be good at” 后接名词或动名词,根据首字母 “s” 及语境,“swimming”(游泳)符合,即擅长游泳。
2. 根据 “We could not hear that.” 可知笑声大,修饰动词 “laughed” 用副词 “loudly”。
3. “watch...excitedly” 表示兴奋地观看,根据 “Sports Day” 和首字母 “e”,“excitedly” 符合语境。
4. “No + 名词/动名词” 表示禁止,“before bedtime” 睡前;“be not good for” 对……不好,结合 “sweets”,“before” 符合;吃甜食对 “health” 不好。
5. “keep healthy” 是固定短语,保持健康,根据 “do more exercise” 和首字母 “h”,“healthy” 合适。
6. “look after” 是固定短语,照顾,根据 “his grandfather” 和首字母 “a”,“after” 正确。
7. 根据 “for breakfast” 和首字母 “n”,“noodles” 面条,符合中国人早餐常吃面条的语境。
8. “have to” 不得不,“go to the supermarket” 去超市,根据 “There isn’t much food” 和首字母 “h”“g”,“have” 和 “go” 符合。
2. 根据 “We could not hear that.” 可知笑声大,修饰动词 “laughed” 用副词 “loudly”。
3. “watch...excitedly” 表示兴奋地观看,根据 “Sports Day” 和首字母 “e”,“excitedly” 符合语境。
4. “No + 名词/动名词” 表示禁止,“before bedtime” 睡前;“be not good for” 对……不好,结合 “sweets”,“before” 符合;吃甜食对 “health” 不好。
5. “keep healthy” 是固定短语,保持健康,根据 “do more exercise” 和首字母 “h”,“healthy” 合适。
6. “look after” 是固定短语,照顾,根据 “his grandfather” 和首字母 “a”,“after” 正确。
7. 根据 “for breakfast” 和首字母 “n”,“noodles” 面条,符合中国人早餐常吃面条的语境。
8. “have to” 不得不,“go to the supermarket” 去超市,根据 “There isn’t much food” 和首字母 “h”“g”,“have” 和 “go” 符合。
五、用所给词的适当形式填空。(每空 0.5 分,共 10 分)
1. She usually (come) to help old men (cross) the road.
2. Can I have (any) fish for dinner?
3. There are two (mouse) in the hole.
4. (keep) (quiet), please. My father (write) a book.
5. The lion was (angry). He (go) away (angry).
6. Bobby and Tina (go) to (see) (they) aunt last Saturday.
7. The (red) light (mean) we must stop.
8. Sam (like) (drink).
9. There’s too (many) (meat) in the fridge.
10. Yang Ling does not eat a lot of (sweet).
1. She usually (come) to help old men (cross) the road.
2. Can I have (any) fish for dinner?
3. There are two (mouse) in the hole.
4. (keep) (quiet), please. My father (write) a book.
5. The lion was (angry). He (go) away (angry).
6. Bobby and Tina (go) to (see) (they) aunt last Saturday.
7. The (red) light (mean) we must stop.
8. Sam (like) (drink).
9. There’s too (many) (meat) in the fridge.
10. Yang Ling does not eat a lot of (sweet).
答案
1. comes, cross
2. some
3. mice
4. Keep, quiet, is writing
5. angry, went, angrily
6. went, see, their
7. red, means
8. likes, drinking
9. much, meat
10. sweets
2. some
3. mice
4. Keep, quiet, is writing
5. angry, went, angrily
6. went, see, their
7. red, means
8. likes, drinking
9. much, meat
10. sweets
解析
1. usually提示一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数,第一空用comes;help sb. do sth.是固定搭配,第二空用cross。
2. 希望得到肯定回答的疑问句用some,填some。
3. two后接可数名词复数,mouse的复数是mice,填mice。
4. 祈使句以动词原形开头,第一空用Keep;keep后接形容词,第二空用quiet;“爸爸正在写书”用现在进行时,主语my father是第三人称单数,第三空用is writing。
5. 第一空be动词后接形容词,用angry;第二空go是动词,用副词angrily修饰;第三空同样用副词angrily修饰go away。
6. last Saturday提示一般过去时,第一空用went;go to do sth.是固定搭配,第二空用see;第三空修饰aunt用形容词性物主代词their。
7. 第一空修饰名词light用形容词red;主语the red light是第三人称单数,第二空用means。
8. 主语Sam是第三人称单数,第一空用likes;like doing sth.是固定搭配,第二空用drinking。
9. meat是不可数名词,用too much修饰,第一空填much,第二空填meat。
10. a lot of后接可数名词复数或不可数名词,sweet作“糖果”讲时是可数名词,填sweets。
2. 希望得到肯定回答的疑问句用some,填some。
3. two后接可数名词复数,mouse的复数是mice,填mice。
4. 祈使句以动词原形开头,第一空用Keep;keep后接形容词,第二空用quiet;“爸爸正在写书”用现在进行时,主语my father是第三人称单数,第三空用is writing。
5. 第一空be动词后接形容词,用angry;第二空go是动词,用副词angrily修饰;第三空同样用副词angrily修饰go away。
6. last Saturday提示一般过去时,第一空用went;go to do sth.是固定搭配,第二空用see;第三空修饰aunt用形容词性物主代词their。
7. 第一空修饰名词light用形容词red;主语the red light是第三人称单数,第二空用means。
8. 主语Sam是第三人称单数,第一空用likes;like doing sth.是固定搭配,第二空用drinking。
9. meat是不可数名词,用too much修饰,第一空填much,第二空填meat。
10. a lot of后接可数名词复数或不可数名词,sweet作“糖果”讲时是可数名词,填sweets。
六、按要求改写句子。(每空 0.5 分,共 5 分)
1. She has some bread for breakfast. (对画线部分提问)
does she for breakfast?
2. He goes to bed late. (改为否定句)
He to bed late.
3. He had a lot of food yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)
he a lot of food yesterday?
4. He gets up early and has a quick breakfast. (改为同义句)
He gets up early and has .
5. You mustn’t run or play with balls on the road. (对画线部分提问)
must you do on the road?
1. She has some bread for breakfast. (对画线部分提问)
does she for breakfast?
2. He goes to bed late. (改为否定句)
He to bed late.
3. He had a lot of food yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)
he a lot of food yesterday?
4. He gets up early and has a quick breakfast. (改为同义句)
He gets up early and has .
5. You mustn’t run or play with balls on the road. (对画线部分提问)
must you do on the road?
答案
1. What; have
2. doesn't; go
3. Did; have
4. breakfast; quickly
5. What; not
2. doesn't; go
3. Did; have
4. breakfast; quickly
5. What; not
七、完型填空。(每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
The traffic rules in England are different from those in China. When you are in England, you must 1 careful on the street because the traffic moves 2 the left. You must look at the right first and then the left. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must 3. Then the people can cross the road 4. If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People 5 walk across.
When you go by bus in England, you 6 be careful 7. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. You mustn’t go the wrong way. In many English cities, there are big buses 8 two floors. You can sit on the 9 floor. From there you can see the city 10. It’s very interesting.
() 1. A. too
B. are
C. much
D. be
() 2. A. is
B. are
C. do
D. on
() 3. A. go
B. run
C. stop
D. move
() 4. A. quick
B. fastly
C. quickly
D. by bus
() 5. A. can
B. must
C. should
D. mustn’t
() 6. A. may
B. need
C. mustn’t
D. must
() 7. A. to
B. too
C. either
D. also
() 8. A. have
B. of
C. with
D. about
() 9. A. up
B. down
C. first
D. second
() 10. A. easily
B. careful
C. quickly
D. fast
The traffic rules in England are different from those in China. When you are in England, you must 1 careful on the street because the traffic moves 2 the left. You must look at the right first and then the left. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must 3. Then the people can cross the road 4. If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People 5 walk across.
When you go by bus in England, you 6 be careful 7. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. You mustn’t go the wrong way. In many English cities, there are big buses 8 two floors. You can sit on the 9 floor. From there you can see the city 10. It’s very interesting.
() 1. A. too
B. are
C. much
D. be
() 2. A. is
B. are
C. do
D. on
() 3. A. go
B. run
C. stop
D. move
() 4. A. quick
B. fastly
C. quickly
D. by bus
() 5. A. can
B. must
C. should
D. mustn’t
() 6. A. may
B. need
C. mustn’t
D. must
() 7. A. to
B. too
C. either
D. also
() 8. A. have
B. of
C. with
D. about
() 9. A. up
B. down
C. first
D. second
() 10. A. easily
B. careful
C. quickly
D. fast
答案
1. D
2. D
3. C
4. C
5. D
6. D
7. B
8. C
9. D
10. A
2. D
3. C
4. C
5. D
6. D
7. B
8. C
9. D
10. A
解析
1. must后面要跟动词原形,只有 be 是动词原形,符合语法。
2. on the left 是固定搭配表示“在左边”。
3. 根据交通规则常识,红灯时车辆必须停下,选择 stop。
4. 修饰动词 cross 应该用副词,quickly 意为“快速地”。
5. 根据交通规则,绿灯时车辆通行,人们禁止穿行,选择 mustn’t。
6. 在英国乘车必须小心,“必须”用 must。
7. be careful too 用于肯定句句尾表示“也要小心”。
8. buses with two floors 是“双层巴士”的表达方式。
9. 从后句“从那儿你可以很好地看城市”可知是坐在“第二层”更合适,second 符合。
10. 从句意看,是很好地看城市,“很好地”用 easily 表示容易、清晰地看。
2. on the left 是固定搭配表示“在左边”。
3. 根据交通规则常识,红灯时车辆必须停下,选择 stop。
4. 修饰动词 cross 应该用副词,quickly 意为“快速地”。
5. 根据交通规则,绿灯时车辆通行,人们禁止穿行,选择 mustn’t。
6. 在英国乘车必须小心,“必须”用 must。
7. be careful too 用于肯定句句尾表示“也要小心”。
8. buses with two floors 是“双层巴士”的表达方式。
9. 从后句“从那儿你可以很好地看城市”可知是坐在“第二层”更合适,second 符合。
10. 从句意看,是很好地看城市,“很好地”用 easily 表示容易、清晰地看。
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