2026年学习之友七年级英语下册人教版第102页答案
Ⅱ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. The king asked an
artist
(art)to paint a horse.
2. Linda has the breakfast
quickly
(quick).
3. When I saw him, I
smiled
(smile)and said “Hi” to him.
4. The lion
got
(get)out with the help of the mouse.
5. People all
over
(over)the world study Chinese.
6. I usually tell funny
stories
(story)to my friends.
7. After hearing the good news, he became
grew
(happily).
8. He could paint horse really
well
(good)when he was very young.

答案

Ⅱ. 1. artist 2. quickly 3. smiled 4. got
5. over 6. stories 7. grew 8. well

解析

1
Ⅲ. 根据提示完成句子,每空一词。
1. 老鼠是如何帮助狮子的?
How
did
the mouse help the lion?
2. I read Little Women in English class.(改为一般疑问句并做肯定回答)
Did
you
read
Little Women in English class?
Yes,
I
did
.
3. 我们选择了一本不同的书。
We
chose
a
different
book.
4. The two brothers lied to the emperor.(对画线部分提问)
What
did
the two brothers
do
?
5. 他们向皇帝撒谎了。
They
lied
to
the emperor.
6. I know the story of The Emperor's New Clothes.(改为一般疑问句并做否定回答)
Do
you
know
the story of The Emperor's New Clothes?
No,
I
don’t
.
7. The emperor knew that thing.(改为否定句)
The emperor
didn’t
know
that thing.
8. There was a painting of horse.(改为复数句)
There
were
paintings
of horses all over.

答案

Ⅲ. 1. How did 2. Did;read;I did
3. chose;different
4. What did;do 5. lied to
6. Do;know;I don’t
7. didn’t know
8. were paintings

解析

【解析】
1. 考查特殊疑问句。询问方式用疑问词How,句子描述过去的动作,主语the mouse为单数,助动词用did,故填How did。
2. 考查一般过去时的一般疑问句及回答。原句为一般过去时,变一般疑问句借助助动词Did,谓语动词还原为原形read;肯定回答为Yes, I did。
3. 考查动词过去式和形容词。“选择”的过去式是chose,“不同的”是different,故填chose; different。
4. 考查特殊疑问句。对所做的事情提问用疑问词What,原句为一般过去时,助动词用did,谓语动词用原形do,故填What did; do。
5. 考查固定短语。“向……撒谎”的固定短语是lie to,句子描述过去的动作,用过去式lied to,故填lied to。
6. 考查一般现在时的一般疑问句及回答。原句为一般现在时,主语为I,变一般疑问句借助助动词Do,谓语动词用know;否定回答为No, I don’t。
7. 考查一般过去时的否定句。原句为一般过去时,变否定句借助助动词didn’t,谓语动词还原为原形know,故填didn’t know。
8. 考查单复数转换。was的复数形式是were,painting的复数形式是paintings,故填were paintings。
【答案】
Ⅲ. 1. How did 2. Did;read;I did
3. chose;different
4. What did;do 5. lied to
6. Do;know;I don’t
7. didn’t know
8. were paintings
【知识点】
一般疑问句转换、特殊疑问句构成、动词过去式用法
【点评】
本题聚焦英语基础句式转换与时态运用,涵盖一般疑问句、否定句、特殊疑问句的变形,以及固定短语和单复数转换,要求学生熟练掌握不同时态下助动词的使用规则与动词形式变化,是夯实英语语法基础的典型习题。
【难度系数】
0.7