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四、阅读理解。(14分)
(A)(镇江市期末)
新趋势 图表阅读 Leo does a survey about some popular pastimes in his class. His classmates often do these things when they are not busy. Look at his chart.
According to the survey, Leo's English teacher shows students his ideas.
Doing sport can help us have a strong body and be in a good mood.
Reading books can open up a new world to us. It can also help us become more creative.
Art can make us relaxed and show us a colourful world.
Surfing the Internet is fun. But we shouldn't spend much time on it. It's bad for our eyes.
Doing housework is also a good thing to do. It can help us learn more living skills and get on well with our parents.
阅读图文内容，选择正确的答案。(4分)
( )1. The underlined word "pastimes" means“___”in Chinese.
A. 休闲活动 B. 生活习惯 C. 运动锻炼
( )2. In Leo's class, students like ___ most when they are not busy.
A. playing ball games B. surfing the Internet C. reading
( )3. According to the chart, we know ___.
A. 15% of the students like art B. 20% of the students love reading
C. 32% of the students are sport-lovers
( )4. Leo's English teacher tells them they can ___
A. spend much time in surfing the Internet
B. learn more living skills from doing housework
C. become more creative by doing a lot of sport
(A)(镇江市期末)
新趋势 图表阅读 Leo does a survey about some popular pastimes in his class. His classmates often do these things when they are not busy. Look at his chart.
According to the survey, Leo's English teacher shows students his ideas.
Doing sport can help us have a strong body and be in a good mood.
Reading books can open up a new world to us. It can also help us become more creative.
Art can make us relaxed and show us a colourful world.
Surfing the Internet is fun. But we shouldn't spend much time on it. It's bad for our eyes.
Doing housework is also a good thing to do. It can help us learn more living skills and get on well with our parents.
阅读图文内容，选择正确的答案。(4分)
( )1. The underlined word "pastimes" means“___”in Chinese.
A. 休闲活动 B. 生活习惯 C. 运动锻炼
( )2. In Leo's class, students like ___ most when they are not busy.
A. playing ball games B. surfing the Internet C. reading
( )3. According to the chart, we know ___.
A. 15% of the students like art B. 20% of the students love reading
C. 32% of the students are sport-lovers
( )4. Leo's English teacher tells them they can ___
A. spend much time in surfing the Internet
B. learn more living skills from doing housework
C. become more creative by doing a lot of sport
答案
(A) 1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B
解析
【解析】
1. 根据文中列举的运动、阅读、上网等内容，可知"pastimes"指的是空闲时进行的休闲活动，故选A。
2. 观察图表，Reading的占比为27%，是所有活动中占比最高的，因此学生空闲时最喜欢阅读，故选C。
3. 计算运动类活动总占比：Playing ball games18%+Running8%+Swimming6%=32%，故C选项正确；A选项艺术类活动总占比为5%+5%=10%，并非15%；B选项阅读占比为27%，并非20%。
4. 根据老师的表述"Doing housework is also a good thing to do. It can help us learn more living skills..."可知B选项正确；A选项老师提到不应花太多时间上网；C选项是阅读能帮助变得更有创造力，而非运动。
【答案】
(A) 1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B
【知识点】
图表信息提取、词义猜测、细节理解
【点评】
本题结合图表与文本，考查学生提取图表数据、猜测词义以及理解文本细节的能力，解题需兼顾图表数据计算与文本内容分析。
【难度系数】
0.7
1. 根据文中列举的运动、阅读、上网等内容，可知"pastimes"指的是空闲时进行的休闲活动，故选A。
2. 观察图表，Reading的占比为27%，是所有活动中占比最高的，因此学生空闲时最喜欢阅读，故选C。
3. 计算运动类活动总占比：Playing ball games18%+Running8%+Swimming6%=32%，故C选项正确；A选项艺术类活动总占比为5%+5%=10%，并非15%；B选项阅读占比为27%，并非20%。
4. 根据老师的表述"Doing housework is also a good thing to do. It can help us learn more living skills..."可知B选项正确；A选项老师提到不应花太多时间上网；C选项是阅读能帮助变得更有创造力，而非运动。
【答案】
(A) 1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B
【知识点】
图表信息提取、词义猜测、细节理解
【点评】
本题结合图表与文本，考查学生提取图表数据、猜测词义以及理解文本细节的能力，解题需兼顾图表数据计算与文本内容分析。
【难度系数】
0.7
