2026年轻松暑假四川教育出版社八年级综合通用版第16页答案
三、根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
Mount Lu is in the southeast of Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province. It covers a total area of more than 300 square kilometres and is well-known for its amazing peaks(山峰), beautiful waterfalls, and dreamlike sea of clouds.
Mount Lu has 171 peaks. But the most famous is Wulao Peaks at the southeast side of Mount Lu. It is named after the fact that the five peaks look like five old men sitting on the ground. At 1,436 metres above sea level, they are the best places to watch the sunrise and sunset. At the foot of Wulao Peaks lies Sandie Spring. It is the best of the waterfalls in the mountain. And it is said that you are not a true visitor here if you miss Sandie Spring. May and June are the best times to see the waterfall. There are colourful flowers in Jinxiu Valley(山谷) all year round. And this valley is famous for its stone forest. If the temperature drops, Jinxiu Valley would be one of the best places to see the cloud sea.
If you love natural beauty, pay a visit to Mount Lu. After you arrive in Jiujiang, you may take a bus to Mount Lu. It takes about an hour. The ticket to Mount Lu is 160 yuan for an adult(成人), and half for children. But it is free every March.
T
)1. Mount Lu is famous for its peaks, waterfalls and sea of clouds.
F
)2. Wulao Peaks got its name because there were five great old men living there.
T
)3. The best time to visit Sandie Spring is in late spring and early summer.
F
)4. If Mr and Mrs Wang visit Mount Lu with their two children in March, they need to pay 480 yuan.
T
)5. You can probably read this passage in the TRAVEL section of a newspaper.

答案

1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T

解析

【分析】本题为英语阅读理解正误判断题,解题思路是:先通读短文了解庐山的相关信息,再针对每道小题的关键词,回到短文中定位对应内容,将选项表述与原文信息逐一对比,判断正误。具体需分别定位庐山的出名原因、五老峰的名字由来、三叠泉的最佳游览时间、门票政策及文章题材,逐一核对判断。
【解析】1. 短文第一段最后一句明确提到庐山以奇特山峰、美丽瀑布和梦幻云海闻名,与题干表述一致,故判断为T;2. 短文第二段说明五老峰得名是因为五座山峰看起来像五个老人,而非真的有五个老人居住,与题干不符,故判断为F;3. 短文第二段指出五月和六月是观赏三叠泉的最佳时间,五月为晚春、六月为初夏,与题干“晚春和初夏”表述一致,故判断为T;4. 短文第三段提到三月庐山门票免费,王先生夫妇带两个孩子共四人,三月游览无需付费,题干说需付480元,与原文不符,故判断为F;5. 文章主要介绍庐山的旅游景点、游览时间、交通及门票等信息,属于旅游类内容,可能出现在报纸的旅游板块,故判断为T。
【答案】1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T
【知识点】英语阅读理解(正误判断),旅游类短文阅读
【点评】本题考查学生对英语短文细节信息的定位与判断能力,题材贴近生活,难度适中,只要仔细阅读原文、找准对应信息即可正确作答。
【难度系数】0.7
四、阅读理解。
Here is Xinhua Junior High School's notice board.
Helper Wanted
Things to do: Print leaflets (传单).
Number of students: Three.
Place: In the printing room.
Time: 5:00 p. m. -5:30 p. m. next Tuesday.
续表

(
C
)1. Xinhua Junior High School needs students to print leaflets in
.
A. the teaching building B. the school library
C. the printing room D. the dining hall
(
A
)2. Mr Liu will give the space research lesson on
.
A. Wednesday afternoon B. Tuesday morning
C. Friday afternoon D. Saturday morning
(
B
)3. There will be a
game on Friday afternoon.
A. football B. basketball C. tennis D. table tennis
(
C
)4. If Kate goes to the old people's home, she will do help for
hour (s).
A. one B. two C. three D. four
(
A
)5. From the passage, we can learn that
.
A. the space research lesson will last for two hours
B. Class Three will play against Class Two
C. Three students are going to help in the old people's home
D. You must sing or dance when you work for the Helper Wanted

答案

1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A

解析

【分析】
本题为学校通知类阅读理解,主要考查学生快速定位原文细节信息的能力。解题时需根据每道题的关键词,在原文对应板块查找匹配内容,再结合选项逐一验证:1题找印传单的地点;2题找太空课的时间;3题找周五下午的比赛项目;4题计算敬老院帮忙的时长;5题逐一核对选项正误。
【解析】
1. 题干关键词为“print leaflets”,定位到原文“Helper Wanted”板块,明确地点是“the printing room”,对应选项C。
2. 题干关键词为“space research lesson”,定位到原文“Space Research”板块,时间是“Wednesday afternoon”,对应选项A。
3. 题干关键词为“game on Friday afternoon”,定位到原文“Basketball Game”板块,时间为周五下午,项目是篮球,对应选项B。
4. 题干关键词为“old people's home”,定位到原文“Willing to help”板块,时间是2:00 p.m. -5:00 p.m.,时长为5-2=3小时,对应选项C。
5. 逐一验证选项:A项,太空课时间为3:30 p.m.到5:30 p.m.,共2小时,正确;B项,比赛是七班对阵四班,错误;C项,3名学生是帮忙印传单,而非敬老院,错误;D项,Helper Wanted是印传单,无需唱歌跳舞,错误,对应选项A。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解;细节信息查找;时间计算
【点评】
本题以学校通知为载体,考查基础的细节定位与信息处理能力,题目设置简单,学生只要仔细阅读原文、找准对应信息即可轻松解答。
【难度系数】
0.7