2026年学法大视野七年级英语下册人教版长沙专版第77页答案
Ⅳ. Cloze test.完形填空。
Jack studies in No. 1 Middle School in Beijing. There was a school trip last weekend. Jack and his classmates had fun
C
13
the Palace Museum(故宫博物院).
They
C
14
their school at eight o'clock in the morning. They went there by bus. They talked and sang on the
B
15
. Through the window,they saw many mountains. The beautiful scenery(风景) made them
B
16
relaxed. They arrived at the Palace Museum at about nine in the morning. There were a lot of people in the museum. Jack took some photos there.
After that,they were too
A
17
to walk around. They
C
18
to drink some water. Jack used to
B
19
museums were boring,but now he found this trip was really
B
20
. He has never learnt much about Chinese history in the museum before. He thought it was important for him to know more about China.

答案

Ⅳ.13. C 14. C 15. B 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B
20. B

解析

【分析】
做这道完形填空时,需结合上下文语境、固定搭配及词汇词义辨析逐一解题:
1. 第13题:利用“have fun doing sth”的固定搭配,结合“参观故宫博物院”的语境选择动词;
2. 第14题:根据后文“坐公交去故宫”,判断是“离开学校”,辨析三个动词的含义;
3. 第15题:结合前文“by bus”的交通方式,选择对应交通工具;
4. 第16题:依据“make sb feel + 形容词”的用法,结合“风景让人放松”的语境选动词;
5. 第17题:通过“too...to...”结构(太…而不能),结合“不能四处走”判断是“累”,辨析形容词;
6. 第18题:结合“太累了所以停下喝水”的语境,选择对应动词;
7. 第19题:利用“used to do sth”(过去常常做)的结构,结合“过去认为博物馆无聊”选动词;
8. 第20题:根据转折逻辑(过去无聊,现在有趣),辨析形容词含义。
【解析】
1. 第13题:“have fun doing sth”是固定搭配,“参观故宫”用visiting,选C;
2. 第14题:离开学校去故宫,left表示“离开”,选C;
3. 第15题:前文提到“by bus”,所以在公交上,选B;
4. 第16题:“make sb feel relaxed”表示“让某人感到放松”,feel符合,选B;
5. 第17题:“too tired to walk”表示“太累了不能走路”,tired符合,选A;
6. 第18题:停下来喝水,stopped表示“停止”,选C;
7. 第19题:“used to think”表示“过去认为”,think符合,选B;
8. 第20题:转折后表示“旅行有趣”,interesting符合,选B。
【答案】
13.C 14.C 15.B 16.B 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.B
【知识点】
固定搭配、动词词义辨析、形容词词义辨析
【点评】
本题为完形填空,考查词汇在语境中的运用能力,需结合上下文逻辑和固定搭配解题,是初中英语常见题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
Ⅴ.回忆你和同学或朋友参加过的学校的郊游,谈谈你们去了哪儿?做了什么?感受如何?请问问3个同学或朋友并记录下来。
e. g.
Li Hua went on a school trip to Zhangjiajie. He climbed mountains there. It was exciting.
Lisa went on a school trip to a robot museum. She played chess with robots there. It was interesting.




答案

Ⅴ. Lisa went on a school trip to a robot museum. She played
chess with robots there. It was interesting.

解析

【分析】本题要求仿写例句,记录3个同学的学校郊游情况,需遵循“人物+学校郊游地点+活动+感受”的结构,使用一般过去时。解题时先确定不同的人物、地点、活动和感受,再按照例句的句式(主语+went on a school trip to+地点;主语+过去式活动;It was+感受形容词)组织语言即可。
【解析】根据例句结构,选取不同的元素写出3个符合要求的句子:
1. Tom went on a school trip to a nature park. He watched birds there. It was wonderful.
2. Amy went on a school trip to a history museum. She learned old stories there. It was educational.
3. Jack went on a school trip to a vegetable farm. He picked vegetables there. It was fun.
【答案】
Tom went on a school trip to a nature park. He watched birds there. It was wonderful.
Amy went on a school trip to a history museum. She learned old stories there. It was educational.
Jack went on a school trip to a vegetable farm. He picked vegetables there. It was fun.
【知识点】一般过去时、学校郊游表达
【点评】本题结合学生生活实际,考查一般过去时的运用和句子仿写能力,难度适中,能有效检验学生的英语基础写作能力。
【难度系数】0.6