一、词汇运用
请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态，使短文通顺、连贯。

Nowadays，sharing step counts has become very popular. Why has this happened?
Recently，more and more people have got to know the 1. (important) of health. Some people choose 2. (walk) to work. Before they start walking，they open step - tracking(步数跟踪) apps. These apps can record the steps 3. (clear). At the end of the day，some people share their steps on social media. It is a good way for people 4. (see) how active(积极的) their friends are and encourages each other to keep 5. (move).
“Before I knew the mode，I hardly 6. (exercise). But now I walk in my free time every day. My friends and I cheer each other on in a group. It's more 7. (interest) than just sitting at home!” says Miss Liu，an office worker.
Mr Wu，a father，adds，“I used to hate exercising，but now I compete against my friends sometimes. There are even small prizes for the 8. (win)! It makes exercising feel like a game but I won't feel stressed when joining the games. I feel 9. (relax) and connected with others.”
Walking is an easy way to stay active and healthy，and people of all 10. (age) can do it. While using these apps，just remember：the most important thing is to enjoy walking，not just to show the highest number!

【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了现代人通过步数跟踪应用程序记录和分享步数，以此鼓励彼此保持运动习惯的现象。
1. importance 2. to walk 3. clearly 4. to see 5. moving 6. exercised 7. interesting 8. winners 9. relaxed 10. ages

【分析】本题是语篇型词汇运用题，需结合短文语境、语法规则（词性转换、固定搭配、时态、形容词副词辨析等），判断每个空白处括号内单词的正确形式。解题思路：先通读短文明确主旨（分享步数鼓励运动的现象），再逐个分析每个空的语法成分，结合括号内单词的词性，转换为符合语境的正确形式，同时注意固定搭配、时态等细节。
【解析】1. 空格前有定冠词the，需用名词，important的名词形式为importance，故填importance；2. 固定搭配choose to do sth（选择做某事），故填to walk；3. 此处修饰动词record，需用副词，clear的副词形式为clearly，故填clearly；4. 固定结构a way for sb to do sth（某人做某事的方法），故填to see；5. 固定搭配keep doing sth（一直做某事），故填moving；6. 由时间状语Before I knew the mode可知，动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，exercise的过去式为exercised，故填exercised；7. 主语为指代事物的it，修饰事物用interesting（有趣的），interested修饰人，故填interesting；8. 此处指“获胜者”，且是多个，需用名词复数，winner的复数为winners，故填winners；9. 主语为人I，修饰人用relaxed（放松的），故填relaxed；10. all后接可数名词复数，age的复数为ages，故填ages。
【答案】1. importance 2. to walk 3. clearly 4. to see 5. moving 6. exercised 7. interesting 8. winners 9. relaxed 10. ages
【知识点】英语词汇运用、词性转换、固定搭配
【点评】本题考查学生在语篇语境中运用词汇的能力，涉及词性转换、固定搭配、时态、形容词辨析等基础知识点，难度适中，需结合上下文和语法规则准确作答。
【难度系数】0.6

二、短文填空
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给的首字母提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整的、正确的形式，使短文通顺。

(2025·南京期末改编)Did you ever notice how 20 minutes spent in a park makes you feel fresh and happy? 1. S found that it works whether you're walking slowly，running or playing ball games. And it is also helpful to sit on a bench and enjoy the 2. v around. Spending only 20 minutes in nature really helps both your body and 3. m feel better.
Studies showed that 4. r yourself in the peace of a park makes you feel less worried. And it brings you more 5. h at the same time. The smell of grass，the sounds of birds，and the 6. w of sunlight work together to make you feel calm. It is like a natural medicine. Parks give people a quiet place to take a break from noisy streets and 7. b life，helping them feel peaceful inside.
Spending time in the park helps people to stay close to nature. Weekends are the perfect chance to feel the 8. p of nature. You can have a rest in the sunshine，have a fun picnic on the grass，or just take in some 9. f air among the trees. What makes these activities special is that they need no 10. o tools or skills—just your willing heart to be outdoors. So go to find a park this weekend，and let nature work its magic!

【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了在公园中度过 20 分钟对身心健康的益处，以及公园如何为人们提供一个远离喧嚣、感受自然宁静的场所。
1. Studies 2. views 3. mind 4. relaxing 5. happiness 6. warmth 7. busy 8. power/peace 9. fresh 10. other

【分析】
本题为英语短文填空题，需结合首字母提示、上下文语境及词性要求填写正确单词。解题思路：先通读全文把握主旨（在公园停留20分钟对身心健康有益），再逐句分析每个空格的语义逻辑、所需词性，联想符合首字母的常用词汇，最后确认单词形式（如动名词作主语、名词单复数等）符合语法规则，确保短文通顺。
【解析】
1. 句意为“研究发现无论你是慢走、跑步还是打球都有效”，首字母为S，此处需名词作主语，填Studies（句首大写）；
2. 句意为“坐在长椅上享受周围的景色”，首字母v，需名词复数，填views；
3. 句意为“帮助你的身心感觉更好”，首字母m，对应“身体”，填mind；
4. 句意为“在公园的宁静中放松自己让你更少焦虑”，首字母r，动名词作主语，填relaxing；
5. 句意为“同时带给你更多快乐”，首字母h，需名词，填happiness；
6. 句意为“阳光的温暖”，首字母w，需名词，填warmth；
7. 句意为“远离嘈杂的街道和忙碌的生活”，首字母b，需形容词修饰life，填busy；
8. 句意为“感受自然的力量/宁静”，首字母p，填power或peace均可；
9. 句意为“呼吸新鲜空气”，首字母f，固定搭配fresh air，填fresh；
10. 句意为“不需要其他工具或技能”，首字母o，填other。
【答案】
1. Studies 2. views 3. mind 4. relaxing 5. happiness 6. warmth 7. busy 8. power/peace 9. fresh 10. other
【知识点】
英语词汇运用、短文填空解题方法、词性辨析
【点评】
本题围绕“公园对身心健康的益处”展开，考查学生对基础词汇的掌握及语境理解能力，题型常规，难度适中，适合初中阶段学生巩固词汇与阅读能力。
【难度系数】
0.6