(五)

主题:阅读 体裁:记叙文 难度:★★★★ 建议用时:8分钟 正确率: /10
Rita lives in a small town. The 70-year-old grandma had a dream of opening a second-hand
bookstore. However, only 1 few people would come to buy books. So Rita 2(final) decided to
put her bookstore on "wheels".
To do this, Rita bought a white van(小型货车). She asked some 3(work) to turn its back
seats into shelves so that they could hold up to 1,000 books. The van's design was praised by everyone
who saw it. Since 2023, Rita and her travelling bookstore have visited about 30 villages.
4 first, Rita got some used books from her friends and family. These included old novels,
children's stories, even several magazines about knitting(编织) from 1980. She planned to buy some
more books after selling the first 5(one). But it turned out that she didn't need to do that. By the
6(three) month, people were lining up to donate(捐赠) books whenever her van arrived.
Everywhere she went, people would donate their used books to her.
Besides, Rita put a computer in her van. She invited people 7(write) their own stories. Some
people happily left their stories behind. Rita enjoyed reading them. She loved sharing these stories with
others 8 she sold books.
Next month, she 9(drive) to three more villages. Rita's idea shows that with a little 10
(creative), you can make your dreams come true and make a difference to your community.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

1. a 2. finally 3. workers 4. At 5. ones 6. third
7. to write 8. when 9. will drive/is going to drive
10. creativity

【分析】
这是一篇记叙文语境下的短文语法填空题，解题时首先通读全文，梳理清楚故事主线：70岁的Rita为了实现开二手书店的梦想，把书店改造成移动货车书店，在乡村传递书籍与故事，最终证明小创意也能实现梦想。接下来逐空结合语法规则、固定搭配和语境逻辑推导答案：
1. 第一空后是few，结合句意“只有少数人来买书”，对应固定搭配a few；
2. 第二空修饰动词decided，需要将形容词final转换为副词作状语；
3. 第三空前有some，后面接可数名词复数，将work变为表示人的名词worker的复数形式；
4. 第四空对应固定短语at first“起初”，句首首字母大写；
5. 第五空指代前文提到的复数名词books，用one的复数ones指代同名不同物的事物；
6. 第六空前有定冠词the，表达“第三个月”的含义，将基数词three变为序数词third；
7. 第七空对应固定搭配invite sb. to do sth.，需要用不定式作宾语补足语；
8. 第八空引导时间状语从句，表达“在她卖书的时候”的逻辑，填时间连词when；
9. 第九空的时间状语是next month，表将来动作，用一般将来时结构；
10. 第十空前a little修饰不可数名词，将形容词creative变为名词形式creativity。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配a few意为“少数、一些”，修饰可数名词复数，符合语境“只有少数人会来买书”，故填a。
2. 此处需要副词修饰动词decided，final的副词形式是finally，意为“最终”，故填finally。
3. some后接可数名词复数，此处表达“一些工人”，work对应的职业名词worker的复数是workers，故填workers。
4. 固定短语at first意为“起初、一开始”，位于句首首字母大写，故填At。
5. 此处指代前文提到的复数名词books，用ones指代同名不同物的复数事物，故填ones。
6. 定冠词the后接序数词，表达“第三个月”，three对应的序数词是third，故填third。
7. 固定搭配invite sb. to do sth.意为“邀请某人做某事”，此处需要不定式结构，故填to write。
8. 此处引导时间状语从句，句意为“她喜欢在卖书的时候和其他人分享这些故事”，用连词when，故填when。
9. 时间状语next month表示动作发生在将来，一般将来时结构为will drive或者is going to drive，故填will drive/is going to drive。
10. a little修饰不可数名词，此处表达“一点创意”，形容词creative的名词形式是creativity，故填creativity。
【答案】
1. a 2. finally 3. workers 4. At 5. ones 6. third 7. to write 8. when 9. will drive/is going to drive 10. creativity
【知识点】
固定搭配应用
词形转换
时态辨析
【点评】
本题属于初中英语典型的记叙文类语法填空题型，考点覆盖冠词、副词变形、名词复数、固定短语、代词指代、序数词、非谓语动词、时间连词、一般将来时、名词变形，全部都是初中阶段的核心语法考点，既考察学生对基础语法规则的掌握程度，也要求学生结合上下文语境逻辑判断答案，能够有效检验学生的综合语言运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.4