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Ⅱ. 完形填空。
阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Rules are everywhere in our life. They help us stay safe, work together, and make our world a 21 place. Let's look at some rules and know the reasons 22 they matter.
Every school has rules. For example, students must arrive 23 time. Being late troubles others and wastes learning time. 24 rule is "No phones in class". Students with phones like playing games or chatting 25 having lessons. Teachers also ask students to 26 their hands before speaking.
Families have rules too. Parents often say, "Finish homework 27 watching TV." This teaches responsibility(责任) and time management(管理). Some families make a rule of eating dinner 28 in order to share feelings with each other. What's more, we should clean the room often. Because a 29 room helps people feel warm and ready to work.
Public places need rules for 30. In libraries, we must stay quiet. On buses, seats near doors are for 31 or disabled(残疾的) people. Parks have signs like "Don't 32 flowers" to protect nature.
What 33 without rules?
Imagine a soccer game without rules. Players 34 push(推) each other. If drivers run traffic lights, roads will be not safe. So we need rules to keep things 35. They protect our safety and happiness. By following rules, we respect others and build a better community.
()21. A. smaller B. bigger C. better D. quicker
()22. A. why B. where C. when D. how
()23. A. at B. on C. in D. any
()24. A. Another B. Other C. Others D. The other
()25. A. such as B. because of C. just like D. instead of
()26. A. wash B. cover C. hold D. raise
()27. A. before B. while C. after D. when
()28. A. alone B. together C. quickly D. happily
()29. A. dirty B. large C. tidy D. dark
()30. A. safety B. business C. work D. health
()31. A. students B. parents C. teachers D. elders
()32. A. plant B. grow C. water D. pick
()33. A. happens B. plays C. shows D. counts
()34. A. must B. need C. may D. should
()35. A. for use B. in order C. at once D. on ice
阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Rules are everywhere in our life. They help us stay safe, work together, and make our world a 21 place. Let's look at some rules and know the reasons 22 they matter.
Every school has rules. For example, students must arrive 23 time. Being late troubles others and wastes learning time. 24 rule is "No phones in class". Students with phones like playing games or chatting 25 having lessons. Teachers also ask students to 26 their hands before speaking.
Families have rules too. Parents often say, "Finish homework 27 watching TV." This teaches responsibility(责任) and time management(管理). Some families make a rule of eating dinner 28 in order to share feelings with each other. What's more, we should clean the room often. Because a 29 room helps people feel warm and ready to work.
Public places need rules for 30. In libraries, we must stay quiet. On buses, seats near doors are for 31 or disabled(残疾的) people. Parks have signs like "Don't 32 flowers" to protect nature.
What 33 without rules?
Imagine a soccer game without rules. Players 34 push(推) each other. If drivers run traffic lights, roads will be not safe. So we need rules to keep things 35. They protect our safety and happiness. By following rules, we respect others and build a better community.
()21. A. smaller B. bigger C. better D. quicker
()22. A. why B. where C. when D. how
()23. A. at B. on C. in D. any
()24. A. Another B. Other C. Others D. The other
()25. A. such as B. because of C. just like D. instead of
()26. A. wash B. cover C. hold D. raise
()27. A. before B. while C. after D. when
()28. A. alone B. together C. quickly D. happily
()29. A. dirty B. large C. tidy D. dark
()30. A. safety B. business C. work D. health
()31. A. students B. parents C. teachers D. elders
()32. A. plant B. grow C. water D. pick
()33. A. happens B. plays C. shows D. counts
()34. A. must B. need C. may D. should
()35. A. for use B. in order C. at once D. on ice
答案
21.C 22.A 23.B 24.A 25.D 26.D 27.A 28.B 29.C 30.A 31.D 32.D 33.A 34.C 35.B
解析
我们逐题结合语境和固定搭配分析：
21. 根据前文“规则帮助我们保持安全、协同合作”的描述，可知规则会让世界变成一个更好的地方，smaller更小的、bigger更大的、quicker更快的均不符合语境，选C。
22. "the reason why..."是固定搭配，意为“……的原因”，此处指了解这些规则很重要的原因，选A。
23. "arrive on time"是固定短语，意为“准时到达”，符合学校要求学生不迟到的语境，选B。
24. 此处指代众多校规里的另一条单数的规则，another表示三者及以上的“另一个”，可修饰单数名词；other后常接复数名词，others是代词不能修饰名词，the other特指两者中的另一个，均不符合，选A。
25. 此处指带手机的学生喜欢玩游戏、聊天，而不是上课，instead of意为“而不是”，符合语境，such as例如、because of因为、just like就像均不符合，选D。
26. 此处指老师要求学生发言前举手，raise hands是固定表达“举手”，选D。
27. 此处指家长要求孩子在看电视之前完成作业，before意为“在……之前”，符合语境，选A。
28. 根据后文“互相分享感受”，可知部分家庭制定的规则是一起吃晚餐，together意为“一起”，选B。
29. 根据前文“我们要经常打扫房间”，可知整洁的房间会让人感觉舒适、有工作的状态，tidy意为“整洁的”，选C。
30. 后文列举了图书馆保持安静、公交车让座等场景，可知公共场所需要规则来保障安全，safety意为“安全”，选A。
31. 公交车上靠近门的座位是留给老人和残疾人的，elders意为“长者、老人”，选D。
32. 公园里的标识是“不要摘花”来保护自然，pick flowers是固定表达“摘花”，选D。
33. 此处是问没有规则会发生什么，happen意为“发生”，符合语境，选A。
34. 没有规则的足球赛里，球员可能会互相推搡，may表示肯定推测“可能”，符合语境，选C。
35. "keep things in order"是固定搭配，意为“让事物井然有序”，符合规则的作用的语境，选B。
21. 根据前文“规则帮助我们保持安全、协同合作”的描述，可知规则会让世界变成一个更好的地方，smaller更小的、bigger更大的、quicker更快的均不符合语境，选C。
22. "the reason why..."是固定搭配，意为“……的原因”，此处指了解这些规则很重要的原因，选A。
23. "arrive on time"是固定短语，意为“准时到达”，符合学校要求学生不迟到的语境，选B。
24. 此处指代众多校规里的另一条单数的规则，another表示三者及以上的“另一个”，可修饰单数名词；other后常接复数名词，others是代词不能修饰名词，the other特指两者中的另一个，均不符合，选A。
25. 此处指带手机的学生喜欢玩游戏、聊天，而不是上课，instead of意为“而不是”，符合语境，such as例如、because of因为、just like就像均不符合，选D。
26. 此处指老师要求学生发言前举手，raise hands是固定表达“举手”，选D。
27. 此处指家长要求孩子在看电视之前完成作业，before意为“在……之前”，符合语境，选A。
28. 根据后文“互相分享感受”，可知部分家庭制定的规则是一起吃晚餐，together意为“一起”，选B。
29. 根据前文“我们要经常打扫房间”，可知整洁的房间会让人感觉舒适、有工作的状态，tidy意为“整洁的”，选C。
30. 后文列举了图书馆保持安静、公交车让座等场景，可知公共场所需要规则来保障安全，safety意为“安全”，选A。
31. 公交车上靠近门的座位是留给老人和残疾人的，elders意为“长者、老人”，选D。
32. 公园里的标识是“不要摘花”来保护自然，pick flowers是固定表达“摘花”，选D。
33. 此处是问没有规则会发生什么，happen意为“发生”，符合语境，选A。
34. 没有规则的足球赛里，球员可能会互相推搡，may表示肯定推测“可能”，符合语境，选C。
35. "keep things in order"是固定搭配，意为“让事物井然有序”，符合规则的作用的语境，选B。
