基础 2. 将用餐时可能出现的情境与对应的表达匹配并连线。
You like the food very much.
You are full and don't want more food.
Your spoon is on the floor.
You can't get something.
The dinner ends.
Always say, "Thank you!"
Say, "The food is great!"
Say, "Could you pass me the ...?"
Say, "No, thanks. I am good."
Pick it up and say, "Excuse me. May I have a new spoon, please?"
You like the food very much.
You are full and don't want more food.
Your spoon is on the floor.
You can't get something.
The dinner ends.
Always say, "Thank you!"
Say, "The food is great!"
Say, "No, thanks. I am good."
Pick it up and say, "Excuse me. May I have a new spoon, please?"
答案
2.
解析
【分析】本题为英语用餐情景匹配题,解题思路是先明确左侧每个用餐情境的含义,再匹配右侧对应的礼貌表达:①喜欢食物时需夸赞食物;②吃饱后要礼貌拒绝再进食;③勺子掉落需请求更换;④拿不到物品要请求他人传递;⑤用餐结束要表达感谢。
【解析】逐个匹配如下:
1. You like the food very much. → Say, "The food is great!"
2. You are full and don't want more food. → Say, "No, thanks. I am good."
3. Your spoon is on the floor. → Pick it up and say, "Excuse me. May I have a new spoon, please?"
4. You can't get something. → Say, "Could you pass me the ...?"
5. The dinner ends. → Always say, "Thank you!"
【答案】
【知识点】英语情景交际、用餐礼貌用语
【点评】本题考查日常用餐场景的英语礼貌表达匹配,贴近生活,属于基础题型,需掌握常用的用餐交际用语。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】逐个匹配如下:
1. You like the food very much. → Say, "The food is great!"
2. You are full and don't want more food. → Say, "No, thanks. I am good."
3. Your spoon is on the floor. → Pick it up and say, "Excuse me. May I have a new spoon, please?"
4. You can't get something. → Say, "Could you pass me the ...?"
5. The dinner ends. → Always say, "Thank you!"
【答案】
【知识点】英语情景交际、用餐礼貌用语
【点评】本题考查日常用餐场景的英语礼貌表达匹配,贴近生活,属于基础题型,需掌握常用的用餐交际用语。
【难度系数】0.8
3. 读对话,选择方框中合适的句子填写在横线上。
Would you like some rice? Let's have dinner together.
I'm glad you like it.
Sure. Here you are.
No, thanks. I'm good.
Lily: (1)
Tom: Thank you! Your dinner looks so nice.
Lily: Let's eat! (2)
Tom: Yes, please! The rice is delicious.
Lily: (3)
Tom: (4)
Lily: OK. If you want anything else, just tell me.
Tom: Thanks! Could you pass me the vegetables, please?
Lily: (5)
Tom: Yes, please!
Would you like some rice? Let's have dinner together.
I'm glad you like it.
No, thanks. I'm good.
Lily: (1)
Let's have dinner together.
Tom: Thank you! Your dinner looks so nice.
Lily: Let's eat! (2)
Would you like some rice?
Tom: Yes, please! The rice is delicious.
Lily: (3)
I'm glad you like it.
Would you like some more soup?Tom: (4)
No, thanks. I'm good.
Lily: OK. If you want anything else, just tell me.
Tom: Thanks! Could you pass me the vegetables, please?
Lily: (5)
Sure. Here you are.
Can I get you some tea?Tom: Yes, please!
答案
3. (1) Let's have dinner together. (2) Would you like some rice? (3) I'm glad you like it. (4) No, thanks. I'm good. (5) Sure. Here you are.
解析
【分析】
本题是补全对话题型,需结合晚餐场景下的日常交际语境,分析每处空格前后的对话逻辑,匹配方框内合适的句子。先通读对话把握整体场景,再逐个分析空格处的语义需求,选择对应句子。
【解析】
(1) 空后Tom回应感谢并称赞晚餐,说明Lily之前是邀请一起吃晚餐,故选“Let's have dinner together.”;
(2) 空后Tom同意并评价米饭好吃,说明Lily之前询问是否想要米饭,故选“Would you like some rice?”;
(3) 空后Lily问是否要更多汤,结合Tom称赞米饭好吃,此处应表达很高兴对方喜欢,故选“I'm glad you like it.”;
(4) 空后Lily询问是否要更多汤,此处Tom应拒绝,故选“No, thanks. I'm good.”;
(5) 空后Lily问是否要茶,结合Tom请求递蔬菜,此处Lily应答应帮忙,故选“Sure. Here you are.”。
【答案】
(1) Let's have dinner together. (2) Would you like some rice? (3) I'm glad you like it. (4) No, thanks. I'm good. (5) Sure. Here you are.
【知识点】
补全对话、日常交际用语
【点评】
本题围绕晚餐场景考查日常交际用语,需结合语境理解对话逻辑,难度适中,注重英语在生活中的实际运用。
【难度系数】
0.3
本题是补全对话题型,需结合晚餐场景下的日常交际语境,分析每处空格前后的对话逻辑,匹配方框内合适的句子。先通读对话把握整体场景,再逐个分析空格处的语义需求,选择对应句子。
【解析】
(1) 空后Tom回应感谢并称赞晚餐,说明Lily之前是邀请一起吃晚餐,故选“Let's have dinner together.”;
(2) 空后Tom同意并评价米饭好吃,说明Lily之前询问是否想要米饭,故选“Would you like some rice?”;
(3) 空后Lily问是否要更多汤,结合Tom称赞米饭好吃,此处应表达很高兴对方喜欢,故选“I'm glad you like it.”;
(4) 空后Lily询问是否要更多汤,此处Tom应拒绝,故选“No, thanks. I'm good.”;
(5) 空后Lily问是否要茶,结合Tom请求递蔬菜,此处Lily应答应帮忙,故选“Sure. Here you are.”。
【答案】
(1) Let's have dinner together. (2) Would you like some rice? (3) I'm glad you like it. (4) No, thanks. I'm good. (5) Sure. Here you are.
【知识点】
补全对话、日常交际用语
【点评】
本题围绕晚餐场景考查日常交际用语,需结合语境理解对话逻辑,难度适中,注重英语在生活中的实际运用。
【难度系数】
0.3
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